tính tổng : \(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\)+\(\frac{1}{12}\)+\(\frac{1}{20}\)+\(\frac{1}{30}\)+\(\frac{1}{42}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{110}\)
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\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{561}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{1122}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{33.34}\)
\(A=2.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{33.34}\right)\)
\(A=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{33}-\frac{1}{34}\right)\)
\(A=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{34}\right)\)
\(A=2.\left(\frac{17-1}{34}\right)\)
\(A=2.\frac{8}{17}\)
\(A=\frac{16}{17}>\frac{16}{18}=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{8}{9}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}-...-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(2A=2-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-...-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(2A+A=\left(2-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-...-\frac{1}{2^9}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
\(3A=2-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(3A=\frac{2^{11}-1}{2^{10}}\)
\(A=\frac{2^{11}-1}{2^{10}.3}\)
II.Dùng các cụm từ gợi ý để hoàn thành những câu sau.Em thay đổi trật tự từ nếu cần thiết:
1.Small/thin/sister/white/and/his/lips/teeth/has.
=>His sister has small white teeth and thin lips.
2.part/cooking/Sunday/Linda/in/this/a/taking/competition/is.
=>Linda is taking part in a cooking competition this Sunday.
3.John/usually/sports/free time/sometimes/camp/classmate.
=>John usually plays sports in his free time, but sometimes he goes camping with his classmate.
1. How long is the Great Wall of China ?
=> What is the length of the Great Wall of China.
2. How heavy are you ?
=> How much kilos of you ?
3. Hung is 1.60 meters tall. Ba is 1.50 meters tall.
=> Ba is 10 kilos...
4. How often do Ba and Lan go to the zoo a month ?
=> How many time do Ba and Lan go to the zoo a month ?
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
Đặt\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{42}...+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(S=\frac{11}{11}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)