Ex3- Correct the errors in adjective clause structures :

1- I enjoy the book that you told me to read it. .................

2- Phong still remembers the man who he taught him to play the guitar when he was a boy. .................

3- I don’t like to spend time with people which lose their tempers easily. .................

4- She sits next to a person who his name is Ahmed. .................

5- We don’t forget the typhoon which it swept through our village five years ago. .................

6- One of the people which I admire most is my aunt. .................

7- Football is the only sport in which I am interested in it. .................

8- Mr. Ba has some good advice for anyone they wants to learn a second language. .................

9- Students who living on campus are close to their classrooms and the library. .................

10. Uncle Ho was born in Lang Sen, that is a small village in Nam Dan, Nghe An. .................

-The end_

II. Mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 1. Tom’s jokes are inappropriate but we have to put up with it just because he’s the boss.

A. inappropriate B. It C. Because D. the

Question 2. The Oxford Dictionary is well known for including many different meanings of words and to give real examples.

A. The B. well known C. meanings D. to give

Question 3. All the candidates for the scholarship will be equally treated regarding of their sex, age, or nationality.

A. candidates B. Scholarship C. Regarding D. nationality

Question 4. Weather and geographical conditions may determine the type of transportation using in a region.

A. Weather B. Geographical C. the type of D. using in

Question 5. Commercial airliners do not fly in the vicinity of volcanic eruptions because even a small amount of volcanic ash can damage its engines.

A. in the vicinity B. Amount C. ash D. its

Question 6. In summer, warm southern air carries moist north to the eastern and central United States.

A. In summer B. air carries C. moist D. central

Question 7. It is believed that in the near future robots will be used to doing things such as cooking.

A. is believed B. in the near future C. be used to doing D. such as

Question 8. Fruit and vegetables should be carefully washed whether eaten fresh or cook.

A. carefully B. Whether C. fresh D. cook

Question 9. The Netherlands, with much of its land lying lower than the sea level, have a system of dikes and canals for controlling water.

A. much B. Lying C. have D. controlling

Question 10. Neither the Minister nor his colleagues has given an explanation for the chaos in the financial market last week.

A. Neither B. has given C. for D. the financial market

Question 11. To everyone's surprise, it wasn't in Bristol which he made his fortune, although t hat’s where he was born.

A. To B. Surprise C. which D. made

Question 12. Works are written by Vladimir Nabokov often contain heroes and heroines who have lived in many places.

A. are written B. Often C. who D. have lived

Question 13. I found my new contact lenses strangely at first, but I got used to them in the end.

A. my new B. Strangely C. got used D. in the end

Question 14. What happened in that city were a reaction from city workers including firemen and policemen who had been laid off from their jobs.

A. What happened B. Were C. including D. their

Question 15. He was so careless that he left the work half doing and went to the cinema.

A. was B. careless C. left D. doing

Question 16. Drying food by means of solar energy is an ancient process applying wherever climatic conditions make it possible.

A. make it possible B. Drying C. applying D. means

Question 17. In many places in the world, social or religious restrictions which prevent women from travelling freely.

A. in B. Religious C. which D. freely

Question 18. If you have some sufficient knowledge of English, you can make yourself understand almost everywhere.

A. some B. Of C. understand D. almost

Question 19. Before the interview, candidates should find out as much as possibility about the job and the vacancy.

A. about B. find out C. as possibility D. interview

Question 20. After analyzing the steep rise in profits according to your report, it was convinced that your analyses were correct.

A. analyzing B. according to C. it was D. were correct

Question 21. For its establishment, ASEAN Tourism Association has played an important role in promoting and developing ASEAN Tourism services.

A. Tourism Association B. Played C. in promoting and developing D. For its

Question 22. The occean probably distinguishes the earth from other planets of the solar system, for scientists believe that large bodies of water are not existing on the other planets.

A. probably B. For C. are not existing D. from

Question 23. Either Mr. Anderson or Ms. Wiggins are going to teach our class today as our teacher has been staying in hospital.

A. Either B. Are C. as D. has been staying

Question 24. I am not fond of reading fiction books as they are imaginable ones which are not real.

A. imaginable B. As C. fond of D. are

Question 25. We will have a fund-raising dinner at Rex Hotel tonight.

A. at B. will have C. a D. fund-raising

Question 26. It was on 12 April, 1961 when the first human, a Soviet cosmonaut, flew into space.

A. a Soviet cosmonaut B. when C. flew D. into space

Question 27. Students suppose to read all the questions carefully and find out the answer to them.

A. suppose B. all the questions C. out D. them

Question 28. Public health experts say that the money one spends avoiding illness is less than the cost of to treat sickness.

A. Public health B. illness C. cost D. to treat

Question 29. It is such difficult a lesson that we can’t understand it.

A. such B. it C. a D. can’t

Question 30. Japanese initially used jeweled objects to decorate swords and ceremonial items.

A. Japanese B. used C. decorate D. items

Revision UNIT 9:  NATURAL DISASTERS

A.Revision

I.Relative Pronouns: who, that, which

II.Relative clauses ( Definite relative clauses and non definite relative clauses )

B.Exercises

Ex1:  Choose the right wors in each sentences :

1- Hue, (which / that / where) was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1993, attracts 

thousands of tourists every year.

2- Hue, (which / that / where) he spent his childhood, is well known for beauty spots.

3- Hue is the city (in which / that / where) attracted a lot of tourists to the 2000 Hue Festival.

4- The woman (who / where / whom) lives next door is both my neighbor and a colleague of mine.

5- I’ve received a postcard from Sally, (who / which / that) used to live next door.

6- There is someone at the door (where / who / which) wants to speak to you.

7- I live in the country (where / which it / that) exports rice.

8- I will provide free help for cities and villages, (where / which who) have just been hit by a tidal wave

9- The room, (which / that / where) there are a lot of posters on the walls, belonged to our eldest son.

10- Storms & earthquakes (where / who / which) kill thousands of people each year are natural disasters.

Choose one suitable word in the box to fill in each blank, there are more words than needed.

     Using electronic devices in learning brings us many (1) …..……….. First of all, it is an (2) …………. way to learn English. You can easily (3) ….......…. information about the lessons through your PC, laptop and smartphone to your friends just in a few minutes. You also submit your (4) …............………to your teacher in this way too. Moreover, on the Internet, there are thousands of useful (5) …...............…… and software which are updated every day to serve your learning purposes. Besides that, using your tablets or smartphones in learning helps you lighten your backpack.

11. Jane has sold the old car. She was given it by her father. (use a relative pronoun)

→

12. Thanksgiving is a time. Everyone eats turkey in America then. (use a relative pronoun)

→

13.The island's two million inhabitants have been badly affected by the drought. Most of them are peasant farmers.

→ The island's two million inhabitants

14. “Researchers are looking for a solution for the air pollution in this area”, said Mr.Nam.

→ Mr. Nam

15. What is the name of the girl? Her brother is a famous architect in this city. (using a relative pronoun)

→ What is

16. “Scientists are able to explain the consequence of habitat destruction now”, said Mrs. Dung.

→ Mrs. Dung 

1. Professor Johnson is to visit the university next week. I have long admired him. ( use a relative pronoun)

→

2. The playground wasn't used by those children. It was built for those children. ( use a relative pronoun)

→

3. “I can’t help you because I’m too busy with my work.”

→ She said

4. “It took me three hours to get here because the roads were muddy.” She said to me.

→

5. People often suffer from backache. Their work involves standing for most of the day. (use a relative pronoun)

→

6. They climbed up to the top of a large rock. They got a good view from there. ( use a relative pronoun)

→

7.“You must be home by 9 o’clock tonight.”

→ She said

8.The woman may be the next president of the university. I introduced you to her last night.( a relative pronoun)

→ I

9. A doctor has had to retire through ill health. We know him. (use a relative pronoun)

→

10. The report is about electronic devices. They have become excellent learning tools. (using a relative pronoun)

→ The report 

17.  River pollution occurs when …………. are not removed from sewage and are discharged into the river.

A.  pollution B.  pesticides C.  pollutants D.  fertilizers

1 8.  Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions

The farmers removed some undeveloped trees to improve the growth of the rest.

A.  fertilized B.  transferred       C.  planted D. eliminated

19.  I saw an old man and a dog …………..were walking in the park near my house.

A. that            B.  who C.  whose D.  which    

20.   Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following questions

-  "What do you think could be the disadvantage of a smartphone?"      

-  " …………………… "

A. Students can use it to relax when they are tired of studying

B.  Yes, I think it is very disadvantaged to people.

C.  I don't think it has any disadvantage.    

D.  I think that it is bad for our eyes.  

A. Look at the direct and reported statements and answer the questions below

"Your books are here,' Jenny said. → She said (that) my books were there.
'We had been to Oxford before,' said Paul. → He said (that) they had been to Oxford before.
"Your tutor could help you,' Mrs Jones said. → She said (that) my tutor could help me.
'I will not be at school tomorrow,' said Sandy. → She said (that) she would not be at school the next day.
1. What usually happens to the tense in a reported statement?
2. Which tense doesn't change from direct to reported speech?
3. Do all modal verbs change in reported speech?
4. In reported speech, do we often change words that show time and place?
5. In reported speech, do we change pronouns and possessive adjectives?