a)\(x^2-5x-xy+5y\)
b)\(x^3+6x^2+9x\)
c)\(x^2+x-2\)
d)\(4x^2-\left(x^2+1\right)^2\)
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Cho g( x ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)( x - 2 )( x - 3 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x = 2 hoặc x = 3
f( 2 ) = 2 . 23 - 3 . a . 22 + 2 . 2 + b = 20 - 12a + b ( 1 )
f( 3 ) = 2 . 33 - 3 . a . 32 + 2 . 3 + b = 48 - 27a + b ( 2 )
Lấy ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) ta có :
- 28 + 15a = 0
\(\Rightarrow\)15a = 28
\(\Rightarrow\)a = 28 / 15
\(\Rightarrow\)b = 12 / 5
Bài 1
\(a,5x^2-10xy+5y^2\)
\(=5\cdot\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=5\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(b,x^2-y^2+6y-9\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2-6y+9\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+3\right)\cdot\left(x+y-3\right)\)
\(c,3x^4-75x^2y^2\)
\(=3x^2\cdot\left(x^2-25y^2\right)\)
\(=3x^2\cdot\left(x-5y\right)\cdot\left(x+5y\right)\)
\(d,x^4y+xy^4\)
\(=xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)
\(=xy\cdot\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
TL :
Để am chia hết cho an thì a phải khác 0 và m phải lớn hơn hoặc bằng n
Chúc bn hok tốt ~
b) \(x^3-3x^2+2\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-x^2+2\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
c) \(x^4y^4+64\)
\(=x^4y^4+16x^2+64-16x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2+8\right)^2-\left(4x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2-4x+8\right)\left(x^2y^2+4x+8\right)\)
d) \(x^8+x^7+1\)
\(=x^8+x^7+x^6-x^6+1\)
\(=x^6\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=x^6\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[x^6-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[x^6-x^4-x+x^3-1\right]\)
\(a,x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=x\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(b,x\left(y+1\right)+y+1=\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\)
\(c,\left(x+y\right)^2-9z^2=\left(x+y-3z\right)\left(x+y+3z\right)\)
\(d,5\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=5\left(\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right)=5\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)
\(a,x^2-5x-xy+5y\)
\(=x\cdot\left(x-y\right)-5\cdot\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\cdot\left(x-5\right)\)
\(b,x^3+6x^2+9x\)
\(=x\cdot\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=x\cdot\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(c,x^2+x-2\)
\(=x^2-x+2x-2\)
\(=x\cdot\left(x-1\right)+2\cdot\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)\)
\(d,4x^2-\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-x^2-1\right)\cdot\left(2x+x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-x^2-1\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2\)