Tính nhanh: a) 56 x 147 - 56 x 47 + 134
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Tính:
\(\dfrac{10}{21}-1\cdot251+\dfrac{11}{21}+2\cdot251\\ 251\cdot\left(\dfrac{10}{21}+\dfrac{11}{21}\right)+\left(2-1\right)\\ 251\cdot1+1=252\)
Tìm x
c,\(\left(3x-1\right)^2:7=7\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2=7\cdot7=14\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(\pm7\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=7\\3x-1=-7\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7+1=8\\3x=-7+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{6}{3}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x={8/3;-2}
d; \(\left(7-2x\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ \left(7-2x\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\\ 7-2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 2x=7--\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{15}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{15}{2}:2=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
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\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{3}{92.95}+\dfrac{3}{95.98}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{92}-\dfrac{1}{95}+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{24}{49}=\dfrac{8}{49}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+..+\dfrac{3}{92.95}+\dfrac{3}{95.98}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{2.5.3}+\dfrac{3}{5.8.3}+\dfrac{3}{8.11.3}+..+\dfrac{3}{92.95.3}+\dfrac{3}{95.98.3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+..+\dfrac{1}{92.95}+\dfrac{1}{95.98}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+..+\dfrac{1}{92}-\dfrac{1}{95}+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}=\dfrac{49}{98}-\dfrac{1}{98}=\dfrac{48}{98}=\dfrac{24}{49}\)
Gọi số học sinh là: x (x thuộc N*)
Số quyển vở đã chia đều cho các em học sinh là:
100-4=96(quyền)
Số bút chì đã chia đều cho các em học sinh là
90-18=72(bút)
=>ƯC(96;72)=Ư(24)={1;2;3;4;6;8;12;24}
Vì x>18 nên x=24
Vậy có 24 em được thưởng
a) \(3x+24⋮x-4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+24-3\left(x-4\right)⋮x-4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+24-3x+12⋮x-4\)
\(\Rightarrow36⋮x-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;-3;3;-4;4;-9;9;-12;12;-18;18;-36;36\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;5;2;6;1;7;0;8;-5;13;-8;16;-14;22;-32;40\right\}\left(x\in Z\right)\)
b) \(x^2+5⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5-x\left(x+1\right)⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5-x^2-x⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow5-x⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow5-x+\left(x+1\right)⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow5-x+x+1⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow6⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;-3;3;-6;6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;-3;1;-4;2;-7;5\right\}\left(x\in Z\right)\)
Bài cuối tương tự bạn tự làm nhé, thanks!
1-3+5+7-7+...+97-99
Số lượng số hạng:
(99-1):2+1=50(số hạng)
Số cặp số hạng:
50:2=25(cặp)
Tổng dãy bằng:
(1-99) x 25=-2450
Đ.số: - 2450
b) \(\left(5^{22}.7-5^{21}.10\right):25^{11}\)
\(=5^{21}.\left(5.7-10\right):5^{22}\)
\(=5^{21}.25:5^{22}=5^{21}.5^2:5^{22}=5^{23}:5^{22}=5\)
c) \(\dfrac{3^6.15^5+9^3.15^6}{3^{10}.5^2.2^3}=\dfrac{3^6.3^5.5^5+3^6.3^6.5^6}{3^{10}.5^2.2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{11}.5^5+3^{12}.5^6}{3^{10}.5^2.2^3}=\dfrac{3^{11}.5^5\left(1+3.5\right)}{3^{10}.5^2.2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^1.5^3.16}{2^3}=\dfrac{3^1.5^3.2^4}{2^3}=3.125.2=750\)
d) \(\dfrac{11.27^7.3^8-9^{15}}{\left(2.3^{14}\right)^2}=\dfrac{11.3^{21}.3^8-3^{30}}{2^2.3^{28}}=\dfrac{11.3^{29}-3^{30}}{2^2.3^{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{29}\left(11-3\right)}{2^2.3^{28}}=\dfrac{3^1.8}{2^2}=\dfrac{3.2^3}{2^2}=3.2=6\)
a) 56 x 147- 56 x 47 = 56 x(147- 47) + 134
=56 x 100 +134
=5734
\(56.147-56.47+134=56.\left(147-47\right)+134=56.100+134=5600+134=5734\)