sắp xếp các từ trong câu sau: They burned / so show who they / the cattle / a mark on / belonged .
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35 chọn selected còn 36 chọn chosen nhé, về bản chất thì bạn hiểu đơn giản là câu 35 ko chọn chosen được vì chosen sẽ phải đi với had hoặc tobe nếu là bị động
còn 36 thì có tobe nên là bị động rùi, phân biệt giữa hai từ selected và chosen thì ta chọn chosen vì khi để diễn tả ai đó được chọn để làm gì ta dùng từ choose nhé
Câu 35:
The scientists carefully (selected/chosen) the planets to study based on their proximity to Earth and the likelihood of supporting life.
- Chọn "selected" vì động từ này ở thì quá khứ đơn và đi với chủ ngữ "scientists". "Selected" là dạng quá khứ của động từ "select", và ở đây, các nhà khoa học đã thực hiện hành động lựa chọn các hành tinh trong quá khứ.
Câu 36:
The astronaut were carefully (selected/chosen) for the mission to explore the surface of the Moon due to their advanced skills in geology and space navigation.
- Chọn "selected" vì câu này mô tả hành động lựa chọn các phi hành gia cho nhiệm vụ trong quá khứ. "Selected" được dùng ở đây như một tính từ để chỉ sự lựa chọn kỹ lưỡng từ một nhóm người, trong khi "chosen" thường là quá khứ phân từ và dùng trong cấu trúc hoàn thành hoặc với tính từ.
Tóm lại:
- "Selected" là lựa chọn đúng cho cả hai câu, vì nó diễn tả hành động lựa chọn đã hoàn thành trong quá khứ và tương thích với các thì trong câu.
Hy vọng giải thích này giúp bạn!




1 The room was filled by smoke
2 The river bank is covered by weeds
3 My coles used to be visited by John at weekends
4 Human life has completely been changed by Science and Technology
5 Is English taught here?
6 Will she be invited to your wedding party?
7 Were some exercises given by the teacher?
8 Is a poem going to be written by her?
9 Has the window of the laboratory changed?
10 Are big cake made for the party by her?

16– each ofus was given two exercise books by the teacher
17 – he will be told that news
18– enough money has been sent to these poor boys
19– i was paid a lot of money to do this job
20– the women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote
21– it is believed that 13 is an unlucky number
22– it was rumoured that the man was still living
23– it was declared that she won the competition
24– it is known that english is an international language
25– it is thought that jack london's life and writing represent the american love of adventure
26– it is said that john is the brightest student in class
27– it was reported that the president had suffered a heart attack
28– it is thought that he has died a natural death
29– it was reported that the troops were coming
30– it was believed that the earth stood still
16) The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
Each of us was given two exercises books by the teacher
17) Someone will tell him that new
He will be told that new
18) They have sent enough money to these poor boys.
These poor boys have been sent enough money
19) They paid me a lot of money to do this job.
I was paid a lot of money to do this job
20) They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote
21) People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
It is believed that 13 is an unluckly number
22. They rumoured the man was still living.
The man was rumoured to be still living
(Các câu đằng sau chủ yếu để mình luyện về cấu trúc S + be + thought/said/rumoured/declared/reported/believed.... to V/have V3 ...)
Những câu nên dùng cấu trúc it + be + thought/said/rumoured/declared/reported/believed.... that.... chỉ khi khó viết theo cách trên thôi nhé, ko nên lạm dụng

Complete the second sentences so that it means the same as the sentence before
1 i am interested in watching cartoon movies after school
i adore
2 if Lan doesn't exercise regulary, she wont be able to lose weight
unless Lan
3 Althought the storm was terrible,no one was injured
despite
4 where did the flood happen?(occur)
5 ill pick you up. i leaves the shopping mall(as soon as)
6 it takes us ten day to prepare for our wedding day.
we spend
7 study hard or you wont pass the exam
if..
8 its a good idea to find safe shelter right away when there is a tornado warning
you
1 hw want to make a complaint about the laptop(complain)
He want to complain about the laptop
2 there's no need to bargain at a shopping mall (dont)
You don't have to bargain at a shopping mall
3 the dress i bought are bigger than the one ones you advertised online(smaller)
The dress you advertised online is smaller than the one I bought
4 my mother goes to the grocery store five time a week(usually)
My mother usually goes to the grocery store five times a week
5.let's something to drink in that court (why)
Why don't we drink in that court?
6 john hates eating cabbages and peas (never)
John never eats cabbages and peas
7 i spent the whole morning browsing online for a new laptop. (took)
It took me the whole morning to browse online for a new laptop
8 its her fifteenth birthday next week (will)
She will be fifteen years old next week
They burned a mark on the cattle so show who they belonged to
They burned a mark on the cattle to show who they belonged