Cho \(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}\).
Tính Max A khi \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}=6\)
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\(a+b+c+\sqrt{abc}=4\Rightarrow4a+4b+4c+4\sqrt{abc}=16\Rightarrow16-4b-4c=4a+4\sqrt{abc}\)
\(\sqrt{a\left(4-b\right)\left(4-c\right)}=\sqrt{a\left(16-4b-4c+bc\right)}=\sqrt{a\left(4a+4\sqrt{abc}+bc\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4a^2+4a\sqrt{abc}+abc}=\sqrt{\left(2a+\sqrt{abc}\right)^2}=2a+\sqrt{abc}\)
Tương tự : \(\sqrt{b\left(4-a\right)\left(4-c\right)}=2b+\sqrt{abc}\); \(\sqrt{c\left(4-a\right)\left(4-b\right)}=2c+\sqrt{abc}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2a+2b+2c+3\sqrt{abc}-\sqrt{abc}=2\left(a+b+c+\sqrt{abc}\right)=8\)
Asp dụng bđt AM-GM ta có
\(\frac{\left(\frac{b+c}{a}+1\right)}{2}\ge\sqrt{\frac{b+c}{a}.1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{2a}\ge\sqrt{\frac{b+c}{a}}\) hay \(\sqrt{\frac{a}{b+c}}\ge\frac{2a}{a+b+c}\)(1)
Tương tự
\(\sqrt{\frac{b}{b+c}}\ge\frac{2b}{a+b+c}\)(2)
\(\sqrt{\frac{c}{c+a}}\ge\frac{2c}{a+b+c}\)(3)
Từ (1),(2),(3) ta có
\(VT\ge\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\)
dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{\frac{a}{a+b}}=1\\\sqrt{\frac{b}{b+c}}=1\\\sqrt{\frac{c}{c+a}}=1\end{cases}}\)(vô lí )
Vậy dấu "=" không xảy ra
do đó \(VT>2\)
ღ๖ۣۜLinh's ๖ۣۜLinh'sღ] ★we are one★ bạn viết sai rồi kia. xem đề coi có sai ko đã
Ta có \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=4\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+y+z=2\\x+y+z=-2\end{cases}}\)
+ \(x+y+z=2\)
Thay vào Pt (1)
=> \(xy+z\left(2-z\right)=1\)
=> \(xy=\left(z-1\right)^2\)=> \(x,y,z\ge0\)( do \(x+y+z=2>0\))
Mà \(xy\le\left(\frac{x+y}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{2-z}{2}\right)^2\)
=> \(z-1\le\frac{2-z}{2}\)=> \(z\le\frac{4}{3}\)
Hoàn toàn TT => \(x,y,z\le\frac{4}{3}\)
+ \(x+y+z=-2\)
=> \(xy+z\left(-2-z\right)=1\)
=> \(xy=\left(z+1\right)^2\)=> \(x,y,z\le0\)( do \(x+y+z=-2< 0\))
Mà \(xy\le\left(\frac{x+y}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{-2-z}{2}\right)^2\)
=> \(\left(z+1\right)^2\le\left(\frac{z+2}{2}\right)^2\)
=> \(z+1\ge\frac{-z-2}{2}\)=> \(z\ge-\frac{4}{3}\)
TT => \(x,y,z\ge-\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(-\frac{4}{3}\le x,y,z\le\frac{4}{3}\)
len google hoi nhe ban chu da so nhung cau lop 9 nhung nguoi khac it khi tra loi lam luon nha ban
\(6=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt[4]{xy}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}\le9\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{9}\)