(4-x)^5 +(x-2)^5 =32
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\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)=-16\)
<=> \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2.3^2.\left(3x+8\right)+144=0\)
<=> \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+3\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)+144=0\) (*)
Đặt \(3x+3=t\) Khi đó pt (*) trở thành:
\(\left(t-5\right)t^2\left(t+5\right)+144=0\)
<=> \(t^4-25t^2+144=0\)
<=> \(\left(t-4\right)\left(t-3\right)\left(t+3\right)\left(t+4\right)=0\)
đến đây bn tự giải tiếp nhé
\(\frac{x-5}{100}+\frac{x-4}{101}+\frac{x-3}{102}=\frac{x-100}{5}+\frac{x-101}{4}+\frac{x-102}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-5}{100}-1+\frac{x-4}{101}-1+\frac{x-3}{102}-1=\frac{x-100}{5}-1+\frac{x-101}{4}-1+\frac{x-102}{3}-1\)
<=> \(\frac{x-105}{100}+\frac{x-105}{101}+\frac{x-105}{102}=\frac{x-105}{5}+\frac{x-105}{4}+\frac{x-105}{3}\)
<=> \(\left(x-105\right)\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
Nhận thấy: \(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\ne0\)
=> \(x-105=0\)
<=> \(x=105\)
\(\frac{x-5}{100}+\frac{x-4}{101}+\frac{x-3}{102}=\frac{x-100}{5}+\frac{x-101}{4}+\frac{x-102}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{100}+\frac{x-4}{101}+\frac{x-3}{102}-\frac{x-100}{5}-\frac{x-101}{4}-\frac{x-102}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-5}{100}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{101}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{102}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-100}{5}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-101}{4}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-102}{3}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-105}{100}+\frac{x-105}{101}+\frac{x-105}{102}-\frac{x-105}{5}-\frac{x-105}{4}-\frac{x-105}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-105\right)\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-105=0\left(Vì\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=105\)
\(\frac{1-2x}{1-x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x=1-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+2x=1-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Tương tự ta cũng có \(y=0\)
Khi đó : \(x^2+y^2-xy=0^2+0^2-0\cdot0=0=0^2\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(x^2+y^2=325\)
<=> \(\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=325\)
Đặt: \(x+y=a;\)\(xy=b\)Khi đó ta có:
\(a-b=155\) (1)
và \(a^2-2b=325\)
Từ (1) ta có: \(b=a-155\) thay vào (2) ta được:
\(a^2-2\left(a-155\right)=325\)
giải ra tìm được: \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=5\\a=-3\end{cases}}\) => \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=5;b=-150\\a=-3;b=-158\end{cases}}\)
TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=5\\b=-150\end{cases}}\) ,=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=5\\xy=-150\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2+y^2=325\)
<=> \(\left(x-y\right)^2+2xy=325\)
<=> \(\left(x-y\right)^2=325-2xy=625\)
<=> \(\left|x-y\right|=25\)
=> \(\left|x^3-y^3\right|=\left|\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+xy\right)\right|=\left|x-y\right|\left(x^2+y^2+xy\right)=4375\)
TH2: bn tự lm tiếp nhé
\(a,M=1:\left(\frac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{1}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=1:\left[\frac{x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{-1}{x-1}\right]\)
\(=1:\left[\frac{\left(x^2+2\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right]\)
\(=1:\left[\frac{x^2+2+x^2-1-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right]\)
\(=1:\left[\frac{x^2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right]=1:\left[\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right]\)
\(=1:\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{x^2+x+1}{x}\)