II. Rewrite sentences with the same meaning as sentences given, using the given words and the correct form of modal verbs in parentheses.

1. I advise him to stop wasting money on lottery. (ought to)

2. It's necessary for you to finish your homework before going to bed. (must)

3. It isn't necessary for you to bring food and drink for lunch. (have to)

4. Fishing is not allowed in this park. (must)

5. Every receptionist in our hotel is obliged to wear a uniform. (have to)

6. It's forbidden to sell cigarettes to children. (must not)

7. It's optional for waiters to wear a tie. (have to)

8. His doctor advises him not to drink too much alcohol. (ought to)

9. It's obligatory for every employee to keep the company's information secret. (have to)

10. Teachers advise me to study English to get a good job. (ought to)

I. Choose the odd one out.

1. trend                        sibling                          prayer                          afford   

2. casual                      rude                             conflict                        studious

3. sibling                      obey                            norm                            attitude

4. elegant                     comfortable                 frustrating                   trend

5. trivial                       dye                              browse                         afford

6. conflict                    burden                         norm                            mature

7. rude                         skinny                          tight                             pierce

8. curfew                     flashy                          value                            trend

9. attitude                    tight                             skinny                          rude

10. interact                  swear                           spit                              studious

I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group.

1. A. bought                B. daughter                 C. cough                      D. sight

2. A. sure                     B. soup                        C. sugar                   D. machine

3. A. but                      B. bury                        C. nut                          D. young

4. A. measure              B. decision                  C. permission          D. pleasure

5. A. dose                    B. chose                      C. close                       D. lose

6. A. position              B. oasis                        C. desert                      D. resort

7. A. stone                   B. zone                        C. phone                      D. none

8. A. give                    B. five                                     C. hive                  D. dive

9. A. switch                 B. stomach                  C. match                      D. catch

10. A. study                B. ready                      C. puppy                     D. occupy

II. Pick out the words whose main stressed syllable is different from the rest.

1. A. facility                B. characterize            C. irrational                 D. variety

2. A. agreement           B. elephant                  C. mineral                    D. violent

3. A. professor            B. typical                     C. accountant              D. develop

4. A. electrician           B. majority                  C. appropriate          D. traditional

5. A. decay                  B. vanish                     C. attack                      D. depend

1.“If you don’t stop talking, I’ll give you a detention,” said Mr Medway to his class

Mr Medway threatened ___

2. ”Don’t swim too far out to sea as the currents are quite strong,” said Jo to Tom.

 Jo warned _

3. “I think you should go to that restaurant. It’s really good,” said Ben to Lee.

Ben recommended __

4.. “Don’t forget to write thank-you letters for your presents,”said Mandy to her daughter. 

Mandy reminded __

5.“I won’t tell anyone what you’ve told me,” said Fred. 

Fred promised _

6.We pay Linda to wash our car every Sunday. (have)

We have _

7.. I wish you would decide what programme you want to watch! (mind) 

I wish you would _

8.Cheating in exams is not acceptable under any circumstances. 

Under no circumstances _

9.After Peter’s visits, we would all say goodbye to him at the station. (see) 

After Peter’s visits, we would all ___

10. The holiday was so expensive that we could only afford one week. 

It was _