Tính hợp lí:
a) A= 1995^3+1/1995^2-1994
b) B= 3^8.7^8-(21^4-1).(21^4+1)
c) C= 163^2+74.163+37^2
d) E= 147^2-94.147+47^2
e) F= 3^24-(27^4+1).(9^6-1)
f) D= (2^2+4^2+...+100^2)-(1^2-3^2+...+99^2)
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a) \(A=x^4-6x^3+11x^2-6x+1\)
\(A=\left(x^4-3x^3+x^2\right)-\left(3x^3-9x^2+3x\right)+x^2-3x+1\)
\(A=x^2\left(x^2-3x+1\right)-3x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(x^2-3x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(B=x^4-x^3+2x^2-11x-5\)
\(B=x^2\left(x^2-2x-1\right)+x\left(x^2-2x-1\right)+5\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\)
\(B=\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+5\right)\)
a) \(A=x^2-4y^2+x-2y\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y+1\right)\)
Thay vào
b) tương tự
Tại x=1 ; y=2 thay vào BT ta có
A= \(1-4.2^2+1-2.2=\)-18
ý b) cũng thay v thoy
a)\(A=26^2-24^2=\left(26-24\right)\left(26+24\right)=2.50\)
\(B=27^2-25^2=\left(27-25\right)\left(27+25\right)=2.52\)
Vì 52 > 50 nên B > A
a) <=> \(3x^4-9x^3+9x^2-27x=0\)
<=>\(3x\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-9\right)=0\)
<=>\(3x\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x=3
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+5\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(\left(x-2\right)^2+1\right)=0\)
=> x=-3
a) 3x4 - 9x3 = -9x2 + 27x
3x4 - 9x3 + 9x2 - 27x = 0
3x(x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 9) = 0
3x[x2(x - 3) + 3(x - 3)] = 0
3x(x - 3)(x2 + 3) = 0
vì x2 + 3 > 0 nên:
3x = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0
x = 0 : 3 x = 0 + 3
x = 0 x = 3
=> x = 0 hoặc x = 3
b) (x + 3)(x2 - 3x + 5) = x2 + 3x
x3 - 3x2 + 5x + 3x2 - 9x = x2 + 3x
x3 - 4x + 15 = x2 + 3x
x3 - 4x + 15 - x2 - 3x = 0
x3 - 7x + 15 - x2 = 0
(x2 - 4x + 5)(x + 3) = 0
vì x2 - 4x + 5 > 0 nên
x + 3 = 0
=> x = -3
\(a,x^2+9x+20=x^2+4x+5x+20.\)
\(=x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(b,x^4-5x^2+4=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(c,x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-2\right)\)
\(d,x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1\)
\(=x\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+1\)
\(\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)+2\left(x^2+3x\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x\right)^2+2\left(x^2+3x\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)