\(B=a^3+b^3+ab=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+ab\)

Với \(a+b=1\)ta có: \(B=a^2-ab+b^2+ab=a^2+b^2\)\

Từ \(a+b=1\)\(\Rightarrow b=1-a\)

\(\Rightarrow B=a^2+\left(1-a\right)^2=a^2+1-2a+a^2=2a^2-2a+1\)

\(=2\left(a^2-a+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=2\left(a^2-2.\frac{1}{2}a+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\)

Vì \(\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall a\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{1}{2}\forall a\)

hay \(B\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a-\frac{1}{2}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow b=1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(minB=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)

Trước tiên ta đi rút gọn biểu thức trên :

Đặt \(A=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm2,x\ne0\)

Ta có : \(A=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x^2}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}+\frac{6}{3\left(2-x\right)}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x\cdot3-6\cdot\left(x+2\right)+3\cdot\left(x-2\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-18}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\left(-\frac{6}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{x+2}{\left(-6\right)}=\frac{1}{x-2}\)

Để \(A\) nhận giá trị nguyên 

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-2}\inℤ\) \(\Leftrightarrow1⋮x-2\) \(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{-1,1\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1,3\right\}\)  ( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )

Vậy : \(x\in\left\{1,3\right\}\) thì A nhận giá trị nguyên.

Ta giải;

x(x-y) + y(x+y)

=x² - xy + yx +y²

= x² + y²

Vậy ta thay x² + y² vào x=3 và y=-4

3²+(-4)²

=25

vậy đáp án là D