Tính: Đúng đc 3k nha
\(a)\frac{8xy}{3x-1}:\frac{12xy^3}{5-15x}\)
\(b)\frac{2x+1}{x-2}:(-\frac{2x-1}{x-2})\)
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Cô si hết lên!
\(a+1\ge2\sqrt{a}\)
\(b+1\ge2\sqrt{b}\)
\(c+1\ge2\sqrt{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\ge8\sqrt{abc}=8\)
Dấu "=" khi a = b = c = 1
Áp dụng bdt AM-GM cho 2 số dương a và 1 ta được:
\(a+1\ge2\sqrt{a}\)
tương tự ta có: \(b+1\ge2\sqrt{b}\);\(c+1\ge2\sqrt{c}\)
Suy ra \(\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\ge8\sqrt{abc}=8\)(do \(abc=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{abc}=1\))
Dấu = xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)(đpcm)
Ta có: \(x^2y-xy^2+y^2z-yz^2+xz^2-x^2z=xy\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x^2-y^2\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-zx-zy+z^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x\left(y-z\right)-z\left(y-z\right)\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\)
\(\frac{x^2+6x+9}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\frac{2x^2-4x-2}{4x^2+24x+36}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+6x+9}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\frac{2x^2-4x-2}{4\left(x^2+6x+9\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\frac{2x^2-4x-2}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-4x-2}{4x^2-8x+4}\)
\(\frac{x^2+6x+9}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\frac{2x^2-4x-2}{4x^2+24x+36}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2\left(x\right)\left(3\right)+3^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\frac{2x^2-4x-2}{4x^2+24x+36}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\frac{2x^2+4x-2}{4x^2+24x+36}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\frac{2\left(x^2-2x-1\right)}{4x^2+24x+36}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\frac{2\left(x^2-2x-1\right)}{4\left(x^2+2\left(x\right)\left(3\right)+3^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\frac{2\left(x^2-2x-1\right)}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1.2\left(x^2-2x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2.4}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x^2-2x-1\right)}{4\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2x-1}{2\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\left(ac+bd\right)^2=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2\)
\(\left(ad-bc\right)^2=a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2\)
Mà \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2\)
Nên \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)(đpcm)
Mình nghĩ đề như này
\(\frac{7x+2}{5xy^3}.\frac{x^2y^3}{21x+6}\)
\(=\frac{7x+2}{5}.\frac{x}{3\left(7x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x}{15}\)
\(2=x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}\)(cô - si)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{xy}\le1\Rightarrow xy\le1\)
Ta có \(S=x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\)
\(=4-2xy\ge4-2=2\)
Dấu "=" khi x = y = 1
Ta có: \(\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge2xy\)\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge x^2+y^2+2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)
Thay \(x+y=2\)vào bất phương trình ta được:\(x^2+y^2\ge\frac{2^2}{2}=\frac{4}{2}=2\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-y=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\)
mà \(x+y=2\)\(\Rightarrow x=y=1\)
Vậy \(minS=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)
Ta có \(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3^{64}-1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)=\left(3^{128}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)
a) \(\frac{8xy}{3x-1}:\frac{12xy^3}{5-15x}\)
\(=\frac{8xy}{3x-1}.\frac{5-15x}{12xy^3}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3x-1}.\frac{5\left(1-3x\right)}{3y^2}\)
\(=\frac{10}{3y^2}\)
b) \(\frac{2x+1}{x-2}:\left(-\frac{2x-1}{x-2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2x+1}{x-2}.\frac{x-2}{1-2x}=\frac{2x+1}{1-2x}\)
=.=, làm nhanh lẫn
a) \(=\frac{8xy}{3x-1}.\frac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{-12xy^3}\)
\(=\frac{-10}{3y^2}\)