(n^2 + 3n +1) ( n + 2 ) -n^3 + 2 luôn chia hết cho 5 luôn. N€z
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bn coi lại đề thử mình thấy đề bài này sai sai rồi
a) 216x3 + ( x + y )3 = ( 6x )3 + ( x + y )3
= [ 6x + ( x + y ) ][ ( 6x )2 - 6x( x + y ) + ( x + y )2 ]
= ( 6x + x + y )( 36x2 - 6x2 - 6xy + x2 + 2xy + y2 )
= ( 7x + y )( 31x2 - 4xy + y2 )
b) ( 2x + 1 )3 + 8x3 = ( 2x + 1 )2 + ( 2x )3
= [ ( 2x + 1 ) + 2x ][ ( 2x + 1 )2 - ( 2x + 1 )2x + ( 2x )2
= ( 2x + 1 + 2x )( 4x2 + 4x + 1 - 4x2 - 2x + 4x2 )
= ( 4x + 1 )( 4x2 + 2x + 1 )
c) ( 5x - 2 )3 - 27x3 = ( 5x - 2 ) - ( 3x )3
= [ ( 5x - 2 ) - 3x ][ ( 5x - 2 )2 + ( 5x - 2 )3x + ( 3x )2
= ( 5x - 2 - 3x )( 25x2 - 20x + 4 + 15x2 - 6x + 9x2 )
= ( 2x - 2 )( 49x2 - 26x + 4 )
= 2( x - 1 )( 49x2 - 26x + 4 )
a) \(216x^3+\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(6x\right)^3+\left(x+y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(6x+x+y\right)\left[\left(6x\right)^2-6x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(7x+y\right)\left(36x^2-6x^2-6xy+x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(7x+y\right)\left(31x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
b) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3+8x^3=\left(2x+1\right)^3+\left(2x\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x+1+2x\right)\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2-2x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(4x+1\right)\left(4x^2+4x+1-\left(4x^2-2x\right)+4x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(4x+1\right)\left(4x^2+1+2x\right)\)
c) \(\left(5x-2\right)^3-27x^3=\left(5x-2\right)^3-\left(3x\right)^3\)
\(=\left(5x-2-3x\right)\left[\left(5x-2\right)^2+3x\left(5x-2\right)+\left(3x\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(2x-2\right)\left(25x^2-20x+4+15x^2-6x+9x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-2\right)\left(49x^2-26x+4\right)\)
( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 ) - ( 3x - 4 )2 + ( 2x + 3 )2
= 4x2 - 9 - ( 9x2 - 24x + 16 ) + 4x2 + 12x + 9
= 8x2 + 12x - 9x2 + 24x - 16
= -x2 + 36x - 16
a) A=x^3 + 3x^2*5 + 3x*5^2 + 5^3
=(x+5)^3
Thay x = -10 vào biểu thức A ta được:
A = (-10+5)^3
=(-5)^3
=-75
Làm tương tự nhé
a) ( x - 3 )2 - 4 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )2 - 22 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 - 2 )( x - 3 + 2 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 5 )( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> x = 5 hoặc x = 1
b( 2x + 3 )2 - ( 2x + 1 )( 2x - 1 ) = 22
<=> 4x2 + 12x + 9 - ( 4x2 - 1 ) = 22
<=> 4x2 + 12x + 9 - 4x2 + 1 = 22
<=> 12x + 10 = 22
<=> 12x = 12
<=> x = 1
c) ( 4x + 3 )( 4x - 3 ) - ( 4x - 5 )2 = 16
<=> 16x2 - 9 - ( 16x2 - 40x + 25 ) = 16
<=> 16x2 - 9 - 16x2 + 40x - 25 = 16
<=> 40x - 34 = 16
<=> 40x = 50
<=> x = 50/40 = 5/4
d) x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 = -8
<=> ( x - 3 )3 = -8
<=> ( x - 3 )3 = (-2)3
<=> x - 3 = -2
<=> x = 1
e) ( x + 1 )3 - x2( x + 3 ) = 2
<=> x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 - x3 - 3x2 = 2
<=> 3x + 1 = 2
<=> 3x = 1
<=> x = 1/3
f) ( x - 2 )3 - x( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) + 6x2 = 5
<=> x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x( x2 - 1 ) + 6x2 = 5
<=> x3 + 12x - 8 - x3 + x = 5
<=> 13x - 8 = 5
<=> 13x = 13
<=> x = 1
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)^2-2^2=0\)
=> \(\left(x-3-2\right)\left(x-3+2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=22\)
=> \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-1^2\right]=22\)
=> \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(4x^2-1\right)=22\)
=> \(\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2-4x^2+1=22\)
=> \(4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=22\)
=> \(12x+9+1=22\)
=> \(12x+10=22\)
=> 12x = 12
=> x = 1
c) \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(4x-5\right)^2=16\)
=> \(\left(4x\right)^2-3^2-\left[\left(4x\right)^2-2\cdot4x\cdot5+5^2\right]=16\)
=> \(16x^2-9-\left(16x^2-40x+25\right)=16\)
=> \(16x^2-9-16x^2+40x-25=16\)
=> \(-9+40x-25=16\)
=> \(40x=16+25-\left(-9\right)=16+25+9=50\)
=> x = 50/40 = 5/4
d) \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=-8\)
=> \(x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot3+3\cdot x\cdot3^2-3^3=8\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)^3=-8\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)
=> x - 3 = -2 => x = 1
e) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-x^2\left(x+3\right)=2\)
=> \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2=2\)
=> \(3x+1=2\)
=> \(3x=1\)=> x = 1/3
f) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+6x^2=5\)
=> \(x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot x\cdot2^2-2^3-x\left(x^2-1\right)+6x^2=5\)
=> \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2=5\)
=> \(\left(12x+x\right)-8=5\)
=> 13x = 13
=> x = 1
A = ( x - 3 )3 - ( x + 1 )3 + 12x( x - 1 )
= x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - ( x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 ) + 12x2 - 12x
= x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - x3 - 3x2 - 3x - 1 + 12x2 - 12x
= ( x3 - x3 ) + ( 12x2 - 9x2 - 3x2 ) + ( 27x - 3x - 12x ) + ( -27 - 1 )
= 12x - 28
+)Với x = -2/3 => A = \(12\times\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)-28=-8-28=-36\)
+) Để A = -16 => 12x - 28 = -16
=> 12x = 12
=> x = 1
a) \(A=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+1\right)^3+12x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\right)-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)+\left(12x^2-12x\right)\)
\(=12x-28\)
b) Thay \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\)vào biểu thức A ta có:
\(A=12.\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)-28=-36\)
Vậy giá trị của A là -36 tại x=-2/3
c) \(A=-16\Rightarrow12x-28=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-16+28\Leftrightarrow12x=12\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy để A=-16 thì x=1
( n2 + 3n + 1 )( n + 2 ) - n3 + 2
= n3 + 2n2 + 3n2 + 6n + n + 2 - n3 + 2
= 5n2 + 7n + 4 ( chưa thể chứng minh được )
tìm m,n,p
-3x^k ( m^2 + n x + p ) = 3x^k+2+12x^k+3^k với mọi x