Hãy rút gọn những mệnh đề quan hệ sau đây ra cụm từ

1. The girl who is sitting in the front row is a French

-> The girl sitting in the front row is a French

2. The book which is on the top shelf is the one that I need

=> The book on the top shelf is the one that I need.

3. The car which is driven by Mr. Jones is very expensive

=> The car driven by Mr.Jones is very expensive.

4. The woman who drinks coffee with them is Mrs. Allen

=> The woman drinking coffee with them is Mrs. Allen.

5. The man who is running down the street might be in trouble

=> The man running down the street might be in trouble.

6. The reporter who wrote that article is Mr. Jackson

=> The reporter writting that article is Mr.Jackson.

7. That is the street which leads to the supermarket

=> That is the street led to the supermarket.

8, Mr. George is the man who was chosen to represent the committee at the convention

=> Mr.George is the man chosen to represent the committee at the convention.

2. The book on the top shelf is the one that I need

3. The car driven by Mr. Jones is very expensive

4. The woman drinks coffee with them is Mrs. Allen

5. The man running down the street might be in trouble

6. The reporter wrote that article is Mr. Jackson

7. That street leads to the supermarket

8. Mr. George was chosen to represent the committee at the convention.

1. I am saving money so that I can go to Canada next year

2. The president has a team of bodyguards so that they can protect him

3. She went to the hospital so that she could visit her mother

4. Leave early so that we won't miss the bus

5. I slowed down so that I could let the car behind be able to overtake

6. He wants to have her address so that he can write to her

7. I wish I had much money so that I can help my parents

8. He turned out the lights so that he didn't waste electricity

1. He went to the airport so that he could meet his father.

2. She wore warm clothes so that she wouldn't get cold.

3. Please arrive early so that we can start work on time.

4. I took off the shoes so that I wouldn't make any noise.

5. We must keep our gloves on so that we can't get frost bitten.

6. The workmen left red lights near the hole so that they could warm motorists.

7. She locked the door so that she couldn't be disturbed.

1. He rang a bell in order to tell us that dinner was ready.

2. I am buying paint to paint my hall doors.

3. She is studying english in order to go to the USA next year.

4. You should take your holidays in June to avoid the rush.

5. The boys are collecting sticks in order to put them on the fire

6. The town council has forbidden coal fires to keep the air clean

7. He turned out the night in order not to waste electricity.

I have just received a letter from my brother Tim He is in Australia He has been there for three years he bought an Australia car two years ago He has already visited a great number of different places in Australia He is working for a big firm now he usually drives to work My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting He said he would go visit his friend in Sydney next week

1. "I will have an exam tomorrow".Tom said to Mary

=> Tom told Mary that he would have an exam the following day

2. Although Mary sings very well, she couldn't become winner in her school's singing competition. =>Despite singing very well, Mary couldn't become winner in her school's singing competition

3. I am sorry i was late for the meeting.=>I wish I hadn't been late for the meeting

4. They will rebuild the square of the city.=>The square of the city will be rebuilt

5. I met the man. He has a very smart son.(who,..)

I met the man who has a very smart son

1. He said, "i'm learning English"

=>he said he was learning English

2. He could sleep easily because he felt tired.

=>because of feeling tired , he couldn't sleep easily

Or: Because of the fact that he felt tired, he couldn't sleep

3. Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.

=>the food is being cooked by Mrs. Green in the kitchen

4. The secretary can give you the information.She sits at the first desk on the right.

=>the secretary sitting at the first desk on the right can give you the information

5. They don't come here.They can't meet the president.

=>if they don't come here, the can't meet the president

II. Choose the best answer for each sentences

1. Sue shouldn't (to drive/drives/driving/drive) her car very much.

2. He should (to go/go/goes/going) to bed early.

3 Can you (speak/to speak/speaks/speaking) French a little?

Mk sửa vài chỗ

I. Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with the given words

1. These students should have finished the tasks by the time their teacher came back

-> The tasks should have been finished by these students by the time their teacher came back

2. Lan use a computer to do that job nowadays

-> A computer is used to do that job by Lan nowadays

3. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.

-> If it hadn't been for illness, the meeting wouldn't have been postponed

4. Had anyone ever asked you for your opinion?

=> Had you ever been asked for your opinion?

5. We lost our way, we didn't arrive early.

-> If we hadn't lost our way, we would have arrived early

5. She hasn't visited me since last year

Hãy hoàn tất câu thứ hai để có nghiac tương đương như câu thứ nhất

1. He said to her, "Would you like to have dinner with me?''

-> He invited her.................to have dinner with him........................

2. My mother said to me, ''You may take my car if you like''

-> My mother...........said to me that i might take her car if i liked.............

3. They are pulling down the old theatre at the moment

-> The old theatre.............is being pulled down at the moment.......................

4. I'm sorry I haven't got time to go with them

-> I wish............i had got time to go with them..............

5. She last visited me last year

-> She hasn't............visited me last year..............

6. Let's tell them the truth

->She suggested..............telling them the truth............................

7. He spent four months writing that novel

-> It took..................him four months to write that novel....................

8. He is so weak that he can't carry the package

-> He isn't...........strong enough to carry the package.............

9. This exercise is more difficult than that one

-> That exercise isn't.........as difficult as this one.............

10. He didn't go on an excursion because he didn't have time

-> If...............he had had time, he would have gone on an excursion....................

Hãy dùng đúng thì của những động từ trong ngoặc

1. Listen! The wind (blow)...........is blowing..............very hard outside

2. I (read)......was reading.................the newspaper when he telephoned me

3. She (fall).....fell.....while she (get).....was getting..........off the bus yesterday

4. At seven o'clock last night, we (have)...were having........dinner in a restaurant

5. What you (do)..........were you doing............when she called you?

- I (talk).....was talking......to my old friend

6. He says that he (never, travel).........has never traveled........by bus station

7. The plane (land)......Does the plane land.......in Washington in an hour?

8. My mother (see).......has seen....that movie several times

9. She (already, record)..........has already recorded...........the result of the experiment

10. You (ever, be)..........Have you ever been..........to the USA?

- I (be)..............was............there two years ago

Hãy dùng đúng thì của những động từ trong ngoặc

1. Listen! The wind (blow).............is blowing............very hard outside

2. I (read)...............was reading........the newspaper when he telephoned me

3. She (fall).........fell...........while she (get).........was getting.......off the bus yesterday

4. At seven o'clock last night, we (have)....................were having..................dinner in a restaurant

5. What was you (do).........doing.............when she called you?

- I (talk)....was talking.......to my old friend

6. He says that he (never, travel)........has never traveled.........by bus station

7. has The plane (land)......landed.......in Washington in an hour?

8. My mother (see).....has seen......that movie several times

9. She (already, record).........has already recorded............the result of the experiment

10. have You (ever, be)...........ever been.........to the USA?

- I (be)...........was...............there two years ago