Đọc và chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất

Đầu tiên, đó chính là sự thiếu ý thức nghiêm trọng và thờ ơ của người dân. Nhiều người cho rằng những việc mình làm là quá nhỏ bé, không đủ để làm hại môi trường. Một số người lại cho rằng việc bảo vệ môi trường là trách nhiệm của nhà nước, của các cấp chính quyền...trong khi số khác lại nghĩ rằng việc môi trường đã bị ô nhiễm thì có làm gì cũng "chẳng ăn thua", và ô nhiễm môi trường cũng không ảnh hưởng đến mình nhiều. Và chính những suy nghĩ này sẽ ảnh hưởng không nhỏ đến việc giáo dục cũng như tư duy bảo vệ môi trường của các thế hệ trẻ về sau.

Thật vậy, người lớn không làm gương để giáo dục trẻ em, mà minh chứng cụ thể đầu tiên là hành động vứt rác bừa bãi ra môi trường thay vì vứt đúng nơi quy định. Theo quan sát, tại các trường học, chúng tôi nhiều lần chứng kiến phụ huynh đưa con đi học đến cổng trường dừng lại ăn sáng và sau khi ăn xong, thay vì bỏ hộp xôi, hộp bánh, túi nylon vào thùng rác thì họ lại vứt ngay tại chỗ. Mặc dù, các trường học có treo rất nhiều tấm biến, khẩu hiệu cấm xả rác bừa bãi nhưng phụ huynh vẫn thản nhiên xả rác nơi công cộng thì rất khó hình thành ý thức tốt cho thế hệ trẻ.

Nói cách khác, thực trạng ô nhiễm môi trường nước tại Việt Nam có sự đóng góp rất lớn từ chính ý thức kém của một bộ phận người dân. Tình trạng này thậm chí còn tồi tệ hơn ở các bãi biển tự nhiên. Theo thống kê mới nhất của Bộ Tài nguyên và Môi trường, tại Việt Nam rác thải nhựa chiếm 7% tổng lượng chất thải rắn thải ra, tương đương gần 2.500 tấn/ngày. Bạn có biết rằng Việt Nam đang đứng thứ 4 trên thế giới về lượng chất thải nhựa xả ra đại dương hàng năm lên đến 0,28 - 0,73 triệu tấn rác thải nhựa (chiếm 6% toàn thế giới), chỉ đứng sau Trung Quốc, Indonesia và Philippines. 

(Nguồn internet)

       Câu 5 : Cụm từ “ vứt ngay tại chỗ” là cụm từ gì?

       A. Cụm danh từ        B. Cụm động từ         C. Cụm tính từ           D. Cụm chủ vị

       Câu 6: Theo thống kê mới nhất của Bộ Tài nguyên và Môi trường, tại Việt Nam rác thải nhựa chiếm

       A. 5%                         B. 6%                           C. 7%                        D. 8%

       Câu 7: Theo tác giả : Nhiều người cho rằng những việc mình làm là

     A. rất quan trọng        B. bình thường       

     C. nhỏ bé                    D.quá nhỏ bé, không đủ làm hại môi trường

     Câu 8 : Thực trạng ô nhiễm môi trường nước chủ yếu là do đâu?

    A. ý thức kém của con người                     B. xác động vật phân huỷ    

   C. lượng dư thừa thuốc trừ sâu                   D. tai nạn tàu thuyền làm loang dầu

I. Circle A, B or C  that has the different pronunciation of the underlined part from the others. (0.5 point)

 9.      A. though​            B. thank​​            C. through​​            D. thin 

10      A. polluted            ​              B. prepared                    C. recycled           ​          D. watered

II. Circle A, B or C to complete the below sentences. (2.5 points)  

11. Turn                       the lights when we go out.

      A. of                            B. off                          C. on                           D. up

12.   “It’s really raining.” “Yes. If the weather            , we’ll have to camp somewhere else.

      A. would get worse                                         B. might get worse

      C. gets worse                                                   D. should get worse

13. Football is an .............game.It helps us keep fit

A. outdoor​​B. indoor​          C. individual​          D. fun

14. We …………………….go to the zoo tomorrow

A. Do                   B.are                         C. will                          D. did

15. There are 25 boys in my class. Son is …………. 

16. ……….do you like your tea? I like it with cream and sugar.

A. which ​​​​B. who​​​C. What​​D. how

17. It’ s great……………it’s fun.

A. and​​​​B. but​​​​C. or​​​​D. so

       18. Hung: ______do you like visiting Eiffel Tower? – Duong: Because I want to see the whole view of Paris.

          A. Why​​ ​B. Where ​​​C. What​D. Which​

19._____________home is located downtown, so it’s close to my work.

a. Mine​b. Ours​c.​Our                       d. We

20.What ………………..you do last night? I watched cartoons on VTV1

A. Do                     B.are                        C. will                         D. did

PART C/  READING (2,0 points) 

      I. Read the following passage and circle the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each question.(1.0 point)

 In the future, people will build houses on the moon. The best place for houses in a moon town will be underground. Underground houses will be safe, and the temperatures will not be very high during daytime and not very low at night. 

     Moon homes may be balloons with oxygen, and people will wear oxygen masks when they are away from home because the moon has no air around it. The house might have beds, tables, and chairs, so people will sleep, eat, and work in their home. Moon-house building will be easy.

21.  In a moon town, what is the best place for house? 

     A. a balloon        B. on the ground        C. underground                       D. in the air 

22.  Which of the following is true? 

     A. The people on the moon will not leave their homes. 

     B. The people on the moon will wear oxygen masks when they leave their homes. 

     C. The moon homes are very hot during daytime. 

     D. The temperatures will be very high during daytime and very low at night.

23.  Why do people need oxygen when they stay on the moon? 

     A. Because the moon is too large.               B. Because the moon houses are full of air. 

     C. Because people sleep, eat, and work outside their houses     

    D. Because the moon has no air. 

24.  How comfortable are the houses on the moon? 

     A. They have furniture for people to sleep, eat, or work.    B. They have many balloons.

     C. They don't have any furniture.                                    D. They have all kinds of furniture. 

II.Read the following passage and circle the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each blank.(1.0 point)

My house in the future will be (1)______ space because human population is increasing at an alarming rate. Soon, the earth might not be enough for every human being. My house (2)__________ by different stars and planets; I can look up and see the Earth from afar. Robots will (3)__________ human’s daily tasks. There will be a cleaning robot, a cooking robot and an entertaining robot. My friends can visit me by (4 )__________  from their own space house. 

25.   A. in​​    ​B. at                   ​C. under                D. along 

26. A. was surrounded​​​​B. has been surrounded

C. is surrounded​​​​​D. will be surrounded
27. A. come over​​B. watch over ​C. look over​​D. take 

28. A. to teleport​​B.telephoning ​C. teleported​D. teleport

PART D/  WRITING (3,0 points)

29. She always is punctual, but her friend is always late.

A​B​C​D

30.You should keep that item - it might being very useful one day.

A​B​C​D

31.If robots will do all our work, we will become so lazy.

A​B​C​D

32. When our washed machine broke, our neighbours let us use theirs.

A​B​C​D

      II. Rearrange the words / phrases in a correct order to make complete sentences. (0.5 point)

33 Peter/ like/ computer science?/ Does

à Does Peter like computer science?

34.at/ You/ visit/ your relatives/ should/ Tet

   à You should visit your relatives at Tet

III.Combine each pair of sentences to make a complete sentence, using the word in the bracket. (1.0 point)

35.  Ocean Life  is on at 7.30.  Laughing out Loud will follow, at 8.00. (and)

    Ocean Life  is on at 7.30 and Laughing out Loud will follow, at 8.00

36. You can go there by bus. You can go there by train (or)

    You can go there either by bus or by train.  

37.  BBC One  is a British channel. VTV6  is a Vietnamese channel. (but)

       BBC One  is a British channel but VTV6  is a Vietnamese channel.  

38.  I have a lot of homework  tonight.  I can’t watch Eight Feet Below. (so)

   I have a lot of homework  tonight, so I can’t watch Eight Feet Below.

IV. Use the given words to make the meaningful sentences: (0.5 point)

39. I / turned / to / Movie channel / because / I / wanted / watch / film.

   - I turned to the Movie channel because I wanted to watch the film.

40. There/ not/ many/ trees/ my neighbourhood/.

   There are many trees in the my neighbourhood

----------THE END---------

        * Tapescript 1:

Kate : Where do you want to live in the future ? 

James: I want to live  on Mars.

Kate: So you will live on another planet !

James: Yes, I’ll build a large house…there will be fifty rooms in it .

Kate: Wow, fifty rooms! And what appliances might you have in your house ?

James: Well, I might have a smart TV. It gives the smell of food when I watch cooking shows …and I might have a home robot to help me with my home .

Kate : What languages might your robot speak? 

James : All languages… and the language of Martians . It has to talk to Martians when ordering food and              groceries 

* Tapescript 2:

   Mr.Wilson: The Future City competiton is open! We invite students at grade six , seven and eight to    imagine,design and build cities of the future . Students will compete in their school teams. This year’s topic is Living on the Moon . School teams will design a futureistic lunar city. Paticipants need to submit four products: an essay of 1500 words, a model of the city built from recycled materials, a project plan and a presentation video . The champion school receives a $ 7,500 schoolarship for its STEM program. For more information, visit our website at www.futurecity.org. 

     ​

III. Do as directed (3.0 pts).

1. Lan got bad mark on English because she didn’t do her homework. (Rewrite the sentences using “so”)

2. Minh visited his grandma yesterday. (Make a question with the underlined words)

3. If students/ go/ streets/ will/ to/ by/ on/ school / less traffic/ bus, / there / be/. (Put the words in the correct order)

4. The girl is very intelligent. (Rewrite sentence, using exclamation with “What”)

à What ……………………………………………………………………………………………

16. ……….do you like your tea? I like it with cream and sugar.

A. which                                  B. who                           C. What                D. how

17. It’ s great……………it’s fun.

A. and                                      B. but                             C. or                               D. so

        18. Hung: ______do you like visiting Eiffel Tower? – Duong: Because I want to see the whole view of Paris.

           A. Why                         B. Where                        C. What      D. Which   

19._____________home is located downtown, so it’s close to my work.

a. Mine                   b. Ours                   c.      Our                       d. We

20.What ………………..you do last night? I watched cartoons on VTV1

A. Do                       B.are                         C. will                          D. did

 PART C/  READING (2,0 points)

        I. Read the following passage and circle the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each question.(1.0 point)

  In the future, people will build houses on the moon. The best place for houses in a moon town will be underground. Underground houses will be safe, and the temperatures will not be very high during daytime and not very low at night. 

     Moon homes may be balloons with oxygen, and people will wear oxygen masks when they are away from home because the moon has no air around it. The house might have beds, tables, and chairs, so people will sleep, eat, and work in their home. Moon-house building will be easy.

21.  In a moon town, what is the best place for house? 

     A. a balloon        B. on the ground        C. underground                       D. in the air 

22.  Which of the following is true? 

     A. The people on the moon will not leave their homes. 

     B. The people on the moon will wear oxygen masks when they leave their homes. 

     C. The moon homes are very hot during daytime. 

     D. The temperatures will be very high during daytime and very low at night.

23.  Why do people need oxygen when they stay on the moon? 

     A. Because the moon is too large.               B. Because the moon houses are full of air. 

     C. Because people sleep, eat, and work outside their houses     

     D. Because the moon has no air. 

24.  How comfortable are the houses on the moon? 

     A. They have furniture for people to sleep, eat, or work.    B. They have many balloons.

     C. They don't have any furniture.                                    D. They have all kinds of furniture. 

II.Read the following passage and circle the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each blank.(1.0 point)

My house in the future will be (1)______ space because human population is increasing at an alarming rate. Soon, the earth might not be enough for every human being. My house (2)__________ by different stars and planets; I can look up and see the Earth from afar. Robots will (3)__________ human’s daily tasks. There will be a cleaning robot, a cooking robot and an entertaining robot. My friends can visit me by (4 )__________  from their own space house.

25.   A. in                       B. at                       C. under                D. along

26. A. was surrounded                              B. has been surrounded

C. is surrounded                                       D. will be surrounded
27. A. come over          B. watch over       C. look over                   D. take

28. A. to teleport          B.telephoning      C. teleported       D. teleport

PART D/  WRITING (3,0 points)

I.                  Circle the mistake A, B, C, or D that isn’t correct in grammar: (1.0 point)

29. She always is punctual, but her friend is always late.

A                  B   C               D

30.You should keep that item - it might being very useful one day.

A               B              C            D

31.If robots will do all our work, we will become so lazy.

A               B              C            D

32. When our washed machine broke, our neighbours let us use theirs.

A                   B                         C          D

       II. Rearrange the words / phrases in a correct order to make complete sentences. (0.5 point)

33 Peter/ like/ computer science?/ Does

à Does Peter like  computer science?

34.at/ You/ visit/ your relatives/ should/ Tet

    à You should visit your relatives at Tet

III.Combine each pair of sentences to make a complete sentence, using the word in the bracket. (1.0 point)

35.  Ocean Life  is on at 7.30.  Laughing out Loud will follow, at 8.00. (and)

     Ocean Life  is on at 7.30 and Laughing out Loud will follow, at 8.00

36. You can go there by bus. You can go there by train (or)

      You can go there either by bus or by train. 

37.  BBC One  is a British channel. VTV6  is a Vietnamese channel. (but)

        BBC One  is a British channel but VTV6  is a Vietnamese channel. 

38.  I have a lot of homework  tonight.  I can’t watch Eight Feet Below. (so)

    I have a lot of homework  tonight, so I can’t watch Eight Feet Below.

IV. Use the given words to make the meaningful sentences: (0.5 point)

39. I / turned / to / Movie channel / because / I / wanted / watch / film.

    - I turned to the Movie channel because I wanted to watch the film.

40. There/ not/ many/ trees/ my neighbourhood/.

    There are many trees in the my neighbourhood

----------THE END---------

         * Tapescript 1:

Kate : Where do you want to live in the future ?

James: I want to live  on Mars.

Kate: So you will live on another planet !

James: Yes, I’ll build a large house…there will be fifty rooms in it .

Kate: Wow, fifty rooms! And what appliances might you have in your house ?

James: Well, I might have a smart TV. It gives the smell of food when I watch cooking shows …and I might have a home robot to help me with my home .

Kate : What languages might your robot speak?

James : All languages… and the language of Martians . It has to talk to Martians when ordering food and              groceries

* Tapescript 2:

     Mr.Wilson: The Future City competiton is open! We invite students at grade six , seven and eight to    imagine,design and build cities of the future . Students will compete in their school teams. This year’s topic is Living on the Moon . School teams will design a futureistic lunar city. Paticipants need to submit four products: an essay of 1500 words, a model of the city built from recycled materials, a project plan and a presentation video . The champion school receives a $ 7,500 schoolarship for its STEM program. For more information, visit our website at www.futurecity.org.

1 If scientists invent cars that run without petrol, __________.

2 If time travel becomes possible, __________.

3 If there are 10 billion people on earth, __________.

4 If computers can speak all languages, __________.

5 If people can fly to Mars in 24 hours, ___________.

Visual pollution has a greater effect on people than you may think.
I remember when I went to a foreign city, I was really scared because there was so much graffiti on the buildings' walls. Then I looked up, and I saw a lot of power lines over my head. Although they were not dangerous, I still felt insecure since I thought they might fall down. These things prevented me from enjoying the beautiful sights of the city.

I also remember the time I studied in Melbourne. Once I was so busy with my assignments that I did not tidy my room for two weeks. Looking at the messy room caused me so much stress that I did not want to study. Then I decided to clean the room and put my things in their proper places. I also bought a small plant and placed it in a corner. These simple actions increased my motivation and helped me to focus on my lesson.

1. What did she feel after the room was tidied?
A. She could concentrate on her studying.
B. She was motivated to buy a small plant.
C. She was motivated to tidy the room again.
D. She felt motivated to concentrate on tidying the room