a) \(x^3+x^2y-x^2z-xyz\)

\(=x^2\left(x+y\right)-xz\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xz\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)

b) \(x^2-6x+9-9y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2\right)-\left(3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-3-3y\right)\left(x-3+3y\right)\)

c) \(x^2+9x+20\)

\(=x^2+5x+4x+20\)

\(=x\left(x+5\right)+4\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

d) \(x^4+4\)

\(=\left(x^2\right)^2+2\cdot x^2\cdot2+4-2\cdot x^2\cdot2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(2x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)

a/\(x^3+x^2y-x^2z-xyz\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^2y\right)+\left(x^2y-xyz\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-z\right)+xy\left(x-z\right)\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)\left(x^2+xy\right)\)

b/\(x^2-6x+9-9y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-9y^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-3+3y\right)\left(x-3-3y\right)\)

c/\(x^2+9x+20\)

\(=x^2+4x+5x+20\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x\right)+\left(5x+20\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

d/\(x^4+4\)

\(=x^4+4x^2-4x^2+4\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x^2+4\right)-4x^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+2-2x\right)\left(x+2+2x\right)\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.2x=4x\)

p/s tham khảo nha

\(a^2-b^2-a+b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-1\right)\)

p/s tham khảo

\(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2+3x^2=-33\)

<=> \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\) \(-\left(x^3-3^3\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+3x^2=-33\)

<=> \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6+3x^2=-33\)

<=> \(-6x^2+39x+6=-33\)

<=> \(6x^2-39x-6=33\)

<=> \(6x^2-39x-39=0\)

<=> \(6\left(x^2-\frac{39}{6}x-\frac{39}{6}\right)=0\)

<=> \(x^2-2.x.\frac{39}{12}+\frac{1521}{144}-\frac{273}{16}=0\)

<=> \(\left(x-\frac{39}{12}\right)^2-\frac{273}{16}=0\)

<=> \(\left(x-\frac{39}{12}-\frac{\sqrt{273}}{4}\right)\left(x-\frac{39}{12}+\frac{\sqrt{273}}{4}\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left(x-\frac{13+\sqrt{273}}{4}\right).\left(x-\frac{13-\sqrt{273}}{4}\right)=0\)

<=> \(x=\frac{13+\sqrt{273}}{4}\) ( h ) \(x=\frac{13-\sqrt{273}}{4}\)

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