1 competition

2 supportive

3 agricultural 

4 apology

5 ko thấy từ ạ

6 scientifically

7 imaginative

8 advantagements

9 uncontrollable

10 excitement

1 loyal

2 relative

3 capable

4 constancy

5 influence

6 commercial

7 consuming

8 cooperation

9 embarrassed

10 voluntarily

đen 

1. I could not turn in my paper on time because my word processor……………...

A.   fell down                 B. turned down          C. tore down            _{D. broke down: hư hỏng}

2.       “You must always …………….us the truth” the judge said to the man.

_A.   tell                         B. confess                 C. speak                  D. say

tell someone something

3.       Her father is a ………………drinker. He is always drinking.

A.   strong                    _B. heavy                   C. addictive             D. capable

a heavy/light drinker (= drinks/does not drink a lot of alcohol)

4.       Don’t set off fireworks too closely to your house,………………….?

A.   do you                    B. don’t you               _{C. will you}                D. won’t you

tag question of imperative sentence

5.       Trains stop here in order to……………………passengers only.

_{A.   pick up}                   B. get off                   C. pull up                 D. pull in

pick up : đón 

6.       In recent years, more and more people ……………….for things with credit cards.

A.   pay                         B. are paid                 C. are paying           _{D. have been paying}

_{cái này thì bạn xem lại về hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn nhé}

7.       He was the first person ………………the fire.

A.   discover                 _{B. to discover}            C. discovering          D. discovered

the first/ the last/ the only to do something

8.       “Who was the man with you yesterday?” - “He was………………...”

A.   the next door man                                    B. the man next to the door

C. the man next by the door                          _{D. the man next door}

_{cái này thì mình cũng không biết nên giải thích như thế nào vì nó khá là phổ biến, bạn biết EXO next door không =)))}

9.           John: “I didn’t pass my driving test.” -Anna: “…………………..!”

_{A.   Better luck next time}                                B. So poor

C. Congratulations                                       D. That was nice of them

10.   You can………………your sister to our party tonight.

A.   bring                      B. carry                    _C. take                    D. get

11.   You need more exercise, so you should………………golf.

A.   carry out                 B. take in                  C. turn up                _{D. take up}

_{take up something: bất đầu một (sở thích)....}

12.   I like that photo very much. Could you make an…………….for me?

A.   increase                 _{B. enlargement}          C. expansion            D. extension

13.   His roses won the first ………………..in the local flower competition.

_{A.   prize}                       B. award                   C. cup                     D. reward

14.   I got impatient waiting for my turn to…………………..

A.   go out                     B. set out                  _{C. come out  ~ appear}            D. work out

15.             “This is not a good essay”, said the lecturer. “I find your arguments……....”

A.   convincing              B. convincingly          _{C. unconvincing}       D. unconvincingly

find something adj + negative meaning

16.   We try to help our mother …………….household chores.

A.   make                      B. take                      C. build                   _D. do

17.   It’s high time we ………………….something about the pollution.

_A.   did                         B. had done               C. made                  D. had made

it's high time someone did something

18.   I ………….my hand to draw her attention but she took no ………………..of me.

_{A.   waved/ notice}          B. shook/ noticed       C. waved/ attention D. shook/ attention

wave hand: vẫy tay 

take no notice of something: không để ý

19.   There are many ways ……………..to Rome

A.   is leading                B. are leading            _C. leading                D. led

present participate

20.   What chemical is this ? It is ………………….a horrible smell.

A.   giving down            _{B. giving off}              C. giving up             D. giving out

give off smell ~ release smell 

1.       Neither Tom nor his brothers ……………..willing to help their mother with the housework.

A.   was                        B. is                         C. are                      D. has been

neither.....nor động từ phía sau chia theo chủ ngữ 2

2.       That cannot be a true story. He……………….it up.

A.   must have made      B. should have made C. would have made D. can have made

dựa theo nghĩa : Nó không phải một câu chuyện có thật, anh ấy đã tạo ra nó

3.       She was…………………angry that she could not say a word.

A.   so                          B. such                    C. too much              D. so many

Cấu trúc so adj that

4.       They are having their house…………….by a construction company.

A.   to paint                   B. painted                 C. being painted        D. painting

have St V₃ : có cái gì được làm

5.       The police have begun an………………into the accident which happened this afternoon.

A.   investigation           B. investigating         C. investigatory          D. investigate

sau an ta dùng danh từ

6.       This carpet really needs………………….. Can you do it for me, son?

A.   cleaning                 B. cleaned                C. being cleaned        D. clean

Dạng bị động của need : need V-ing

7.       Parts of the country are suffering water…………………after the unusually dry summer.

A.   thirst                      B. shortage              C. supply                  D. hunger

Shortage: thiếu hụt

=> một số nơi ở thành phố đang trở nên thiếu nước sau mùa khô

8.               My teacher reminded me…………..my essay carefully before handing it in.

A.   checking                 B. to check               C. to have checked    D. checked

remind sb to do St

9.       Sarah: “Oh my God, I’ve missed my bus.” Christ: “ ………... Another will come here in ten minutes.”

A.  Thank you                B. Don’t mention it         C. I hope so D. Don’t worry

Dịch thôi

10.   No sooner …………….my car than the alarm went off.

A.   the thief touched      B. touched the thief   C. the thief had touched D. had the thief touched

cấu trúc với “ no sooner … than” thường dùng thời quá khứ hoàn thành, sau no sooner có đảo ngữ

11.           College students are becoming less dependent…………..their teachers.

A.   on    B. of               C. with                     D. to

dependent on Sb 

12.   A military junta has taken over power in the country after the democratic administration…………….

A.   collapsed               B. stumbled               C. vanished              D. abandoned

13.   She was kept awake for most of the night by the…………………of a mosquito in her car.

A.   whine                     B. moan                    C. groan                  D. screech

whine: thứ âm thanh lan man gây khó chịu, bực mình

14.     Getting a good school………………is what you need to do.

A.   report                      B. mark                    C. raise                   D. comment

school report : báo cáo của trường

15.     My decision to leave university after a year is one I now………………….regret.

A.   harshly                    B. painfully                C. keenly                 D. heavily

Đáp án B mang nghĩa nhấn mạnh :hối hận một cách đau đớn

16.     A. “If only I hadn’t said that to her”.                     B. “…………………...”

A.   Ah, well, that is life.                                 B. Yes, you mustn’t have done like that

C. No worry, that’s nothing .                        D. No, you’ve done a very good job

17.       A. “I apologize to you for not keeping my promise” B. “……………………..”

A.   Well, that’s out of question.                     B. Your apology is accepted.

C. I am grateful to that.                                D. That was very sweet of you.

B : lời xin lỗi được chấp nhận

18.     A. “How come you didn’t tell me that you would quit the job?”         B. “………………….”

A.   Because I knew you would make a fuss about it. B. I would love to. Thank you.

C. I found the job so demanding.                            D. Because I’m so bored with it.

Đáp án C trả lời cho câu hỏi về lí do “How come…?” (Tại sao) và phù hợp với nghĩa của câu. Các đáp án còn lại không phù hợp.

 “Sao con không nói với mẹ là con nghỉ việc?” “Vì con biết mẹ sẽ làm ầm lên vì chuyện này.”

19.     Stop fighting you two- shake hands and……………….your peace with each other!

A.   set                        B. do                         C. make                     D. bring

20.     Fire crews have been operating at full……………………..

A.   effort                     B. power                   C. strength                D. energy

e chào cô

dạ em cảm ơn

 There has been an appreciative -> appreciable drop in the number of unemployed people since the new government came to power

tiện luôn cho hỏi "come to power" là có hiệu lực đúng ko ạ?

1. A good artist like a good engineer learns as much from their mistakes as from successes.

=> his/her

Do phía trước có chủ ngữ là a good artist là số ít

2. Almost all life depends to chemical reactions with oxygen to produce energy.

=> on

depend chỉ đi với on nghĩa là phụ thuộc vào

1.       I remember…………..him not to forget………….the instruction carefully, but he did not do so.

A.   asking/reading        B. to ask/to read        C. asking/to read      D. to ask/reading

2.       If he had taken my advice, he………able to deal with the problem now.

A.   will be                     B. would be               C. would have been D. are

3.       By next month, my father………….in that company for 10 years.

A.   will work                 B. will be working       C. will have worked   D. has worked

4.       I had two copies of this book originally, but I can’t find………….one now.

A.   another                   B. other                    C. the other              D. the others

5.       If only she………….me a chance, I could have told him the truth.

A.   could give               B. has given              C. had given             D. gave

6.       The Chief of police,……….. work is very important, takes care of the public safety.

A.   who                        B. whom                   C. whose                 D. which

7.       Neither the boy’s parents nor I………….satisfied with his progress.

A.   am                         B. is                          C. are                      D. has

8.       My brother……….his job last month and since then he……….out of work.

A.   lost / has been         B. lost / was              C. has lost / has been     D. was lost / is

9.       It’s no use……….a language if you don’t try to speak it, too.

A.   learn                      B. learning                C. to learn                D. for learning

10.   They insisted she…………..the party.

A.   attended                 B. attend                   C. attends                D. to attend

11.   Michael and his friend were seriously injured in the last match, so…………can play today.

A.   both of them            B. either one of them C. all of them            D. neither of them

12.   There were a lot of people at my sister’s wedding party, only a few of…………I had met before.

A.   whom                     B. that                      C. who                    D. whose

13.   Nobody phoned me while I was out,……………?

A.   did he                     B. didn’t he                C. didn’t they           D. did they

14.   Let’s put garbage bins around the school yard,……………..?

A.   shall we                  B. do we                    C. isn’t we               D. will we

15.   …………………., Ao dai was worn by both men and women.

A.   Tradition                 B. Traditional            C. Traditionally         D. By traditional

16.         An unexpected problem has………., so we have had to cancel the meeting.

A.   rise B. risen            C. raise                     D. raised

17.   “Would you mind if I smoked here?” _ “………………..”

A.   Thank you.              B. Yes, I’d love to        C. You’re welcome    D. I’d rather you didn’t.

18.   Mr. Nghia, accompanied by his wife and children,……………… tonight.

A.   arrive                     B. is arriving              C. are arriving          D. have arrived

19.   David apologized to Jack………………having broken his camera.

A.   on                          B. for                        C. about                  D. of

20.   It is necessary that he……………………English because it is useful for his work.

A.   learn                      B. learns                   C. to learn                D. has learned