III. Give the correct form of the words in the brackets:
1. Reduce means not buying products which are ________________. (overpackage)
2. Linda is one of the ________________ from Friends of the Earth. (represent)
3. The country‟s ________________ resources include forests, coal and oil. (nature)
4. It‟s ________________ to across the avenue. (danger)
5. They are taking part in the ________________ program of the school. (recycle)
6. Compost is a wonderful ________________. It helps plants grow. (fertilize)
7. Share your _______________ (recycle) story with our _______________ (read).
8. Air is a ________________ of gases. (mix)

Reading

Text 1 read then choose the best answes:

You can recycle many types of glass. Glass food and beverage containers can be reused and recycled many times. (In fact, only bulbs, ceramic glass, dishes, and window glass can’t be recycled.)

Glass is made from soda ash, sand, and lime. If it’s thrown away, it stays there indefinitely because glass never breaks down into its original ingredients. To be recycled, glass is sorted by color, crushed into small pieces, and melted down into a liquid. Then, it is molded into new glass containers.

lime (n) vôi                                                                indefinitely (adv) vĩnhviễn sort (v) phânloại

1. Which of the following can be recycled?

a. glass food and beverage containers                   b. bulbs

c. ceramic glass                                                         d. dishes and window glass

2. What does the word ‘reuse’ in line 1 mean?

a. use something again                                             b. use all of something

c. throw something away                                        d. not buying things which are overpackaged

3. Glass _______.

a. is made from soda ash, sand, and lime

b. stays there indefinitely if it’s thrown away

c. never breaks down into its original ingredients

d. all are correct

4. What does the word ‘its’ in line 4 refer to?

a. glass                       b. soda ash                             c. sand                        d. lim

I.                   Vậndụng:

Write the sentences by using the available words (thêm từ còn thiếu để thành câu hoàn chỉnh)

1.      We / delighted / get / your letter / yesterday. (dùng cấu trúc sau tính từ  + mệnh đề that)

ð ……………………………………………………………………………

2.      It / impossible / understand / his theory. (dùng cấu trúc sau tính từ là động từ có to)

ð …………………………………………………………………………..

3.      I / sure / that / he  / will / win / game. (dùng cấu trúc sau tính từ  + mệnh đề that)

ð …………………………………………………………………………….

4.      The cheque / must / signed / manager. (dùng thể bị động)

ð …………………………………………………………………………….

I. Choose the best answer

1.The school boys are in a hurry (not to / in order not) miss their school bus.

2. They were talking in whispers (so that / so as) nobody could hear them.

3. My mother needs a tin opener (to open / for opening) the bottles.

4. Advice is given (in order that / in order to) students can choose the best course.

5. You may put your money in a small coin bank (so that / in order) to keep it safe.

6. We wrote Katie's name on the calendar (so as not to / so that not) forget her birthday.

7. She stayed at work late (in order to / so that) she could complete the report.

8. I need some new clothes. I haven't got anything nice (to wear / in order to wear).

9. The new paint is excellent (to cover / for covering) walls with cracks in.

10. Trees are being planted by the roadside (so at to reduce / in order that) reducing traffic noise.

IV. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D:
1. We should use cloth bags ________________ of plastic bags.
A. instead B. besides C. apart D. without
2. In the world, millions of old paper ________________ away every day.
A. thrown B. are throwing C. is thrown D. threw
3. She was very sad ________________ good marks in the final test.
A. not get B. not to get C. to not get D. not getting
4. The prefix “re-” in the word “reuse” means ________________
A. against B. for C. no D. again
5. Farmers collect household and garden waste to make ________________.
A. compost B. floor coverings C. glassware D. pipes
6. My house ________________ every year to welcome the Tet Holiday.
A. paints B. painted C. is painted D. painting
7. Students should be eager ________________ in social activities.
A. participate B. to participate C. to participating D. participated
8. Milk bottles can be ________________ after being cleaned.
A. recycled B. thrown away C. broken D. reused
9. This project ________________ out next month.
A. is carried B. will carry C. will be carried D. carries
10. It‟s dangerous ________________ in this river.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
11. We are looking forward ________________ you in June.
A. to seeing B. to see C. see D. seeing
12. Try to ________________ the amount of fat in your diet.
A. reuse B. refill C. reduce D. recycle
13. Glass is broken up, melted and made into ________________.
A. silverware B. hardware C. ironware D. glassware
14. This table is made ________________ wood.
A. in B. on C. of D. from
15. The champagne is made ________________ grapes.
A. in B. on C. of D. from
16. They grow food for their animals and use the ________ for fertilizing their fields.
A. trash B. dung C. fertilizer D. compost
17. The government ought to do something to prevent people _______ throwing trash into the river.
A. for B. in C. from D. at
18. They are certain ___________ they will pass the exam easily.
A. which B. what C. where D. that
19. Drink cans are brought back to the factory for ___________ .
A. recycling B. buying C. making D. eating
20. This beautiful box ___________ from recycled paper.

A. was made B. were made C. making D. to make
21. Books___________ by Daniel Steel are sold everywhere.
A. writing B. write C. written D. wrote
22. .......................................is the address of the City Museum
A. Where B. What C. Which D. whom

. Chuyển những câu trực tiếp ở thể khẳng định và phủ định dưới đây sang câu giántiếp.
1. “I am chatting with my American pen pal now,” Peter said. ____________________________________________________________
2. “My brother doesn’t learn hard enough,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
3. “I am reading a novel by Charles Dickens,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
4. “Trung plays the piano beautifully,” they said. ____________________________________________________________
5. “I must clean the floor now,” she said to me. ____________________________________________________________
6. “My brother doesn’t like listening to Rock music,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
7. “Our teacher can speak three languages fluently,” they said. ____________________________________________________________
8. “We’re very proud of our school uniform,” said the girls. ____________________________________________________________
9. “My daughter will take the English exam at the language centretomorrow,” the woman said. ____________________________________________________________
10. “There is an interesting movie on TV tonight,” Hoa said to me. ____________________________________________________________
11. “Mom, my friends are going to visit me this weekend,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
12. “My grandmother is watching the weather forecast now", Minh said. ____________________________________________________________
13. "We will visit Nguyen Du memorial next Sunday", their monitor said. ____________________________________________________________
14. “I’m having a wonderful time with my friends here,” Mary said to herparents. ____________________________________________________________
15. “The students should not wear casual clothes at school,” a journalistsaid. ____________________________________________________________
16. “I would like to go abroad for study when I finish this course,” Namsaid. ____________________________________________________________

17. "What is the next stage in the development of TV?" my youngerbrother asked me. ____________________________________________________________
18. “What can you do to keep your neighborhood clean?” Mr. Brownasked the children.
____________________________________________________________
19. "How often does your school hold English speaking contests?" I askedher. ____________________________________________________________
20. “Will your parents allow you to go camping next Sunday?” Nam’sfriends said. ____________________________________________________________
giúp em với ạ

. Chuyển những câu trực tiếp ở thể khẳng định và phủ định dưới đây sang câu giántiếp.
1. “I am chatting with my American pen pal now,” Peter said. ____________________________________________________________
2. “My brother doesn’t learn hard enough,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
3. “I am reading a novel by Charles Dickens,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
4. “Trung plays the piano beautifully,” they said. ____________________________________________________________
5. “I must clean the floor now,” she said to me. ____________________________________________________________
6. “My brother doesn’t like listening to Rock music,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
7. “Our teacher can speak three languages fluently,” they said. ____________________________________________________________
8. “We’re very proud of our school uniform,” said the girls. ____________________________________________________________
9. “My daughter will take the English exam at the language centretomorrow,” the woman said. ____________________________________________________________
10. “There is an interesting movie on TV tonight,” Hoa said to me. ____________________________________________________________
11. “Mom, my friends are going to visit me this weekend,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
12. “My grandmother is watching the weather forecast now", Minh said. ____________________________________________________________
13. "We will visit Nguyen Du memorial next Sunday", their monitor said. ____________________________________________________________
14. “I’m having a wonderful time with my friends here,” Mary said to herparents. ____________________________________________________________
15. “The students should not wear casual clothes at school,” a journalistsaid. ____________________________________________________________
16. “I would like to go abroad for study when I finish this course,” Namsaid. ____________________________________________________________

17. "What is the next stage in the development of TV?" my youngerbrother asked me. ____________________________________________________________
18. “What can you do to keep your neighborhood clean?” Mr. Brownasked the children.
____________________________________________________________
19. "How often does your school hold English speaking contests?" I askedher. ____________________________________________________________
20. “Will your parents allow you to go camping next Sunday?” Nam’sfriends said. ____________________________________________________________
giúp em với ạ

I. Chuyển những câu trực tiếp ở thể khẳng định và phủ định dưới đây sang câu giántiếp.
1. “I am chatting with my American pen pal now,” Peter said. ____________________________________________________________
2. “My brother doesn’t learn hard enough,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
3. “I am reading a novel by Charles Dickens,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
4. “Trung plays the piano beautifully,” they said. ____________________________________________________________
5. “I must clean the floor now,” she said to me. ____________________________________________________________
6. “My brother doesn’t like listening to Rock music,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
7. “Our teacher can speak three languages fluently,” they said. ____________________________________________________________
8. “We’re very proud of our school uniform,” said the girls. ____________________________________________________________
9. “My daughter will take the English exam at the language centretomorrow,” the woman said. ____________________________________________________________
10. “There is an interesting movie on TV tonight,” Hoa said to me. ____________________________________________________________
11. “Mom, my friends are going to visit me this weekend,” she said. ____________________________________________________________
12. “My grandmother is watching the weather forecast now", Minh said. ____________________________________________________________
13. "We will visit Nguyen Du memorial next Sunday", their monitor said. ____________________________________________________________
14. “I’m having a wonderful time with my friends here,” Mary said to herparents. ____________________________________________________________
15. “The students should not wear casual clothes at school,” a journalistsaid. ____________________________________________________________
16. “I would like to go abroad for study when I finish this course,” Namsaid. ____________________________________________________________

17. "What is the next stage in the development of TV?" my youngerbrother asked me. ____________________________________________________________
18. “What can you do to keep your neighborhood clean?” Mr. Brownasked the children.
____________________________________________________________
19. "How often does your school hold English speaking contests?" I askedher. ____________________________________________________________
20. “Will your parents allow you to go camping next Sunday?” Nam’sfriends said. ____________________________________________________________
giúp em với ạ

Ex5: Combine each pair of sentences into one using "adjective + that clause"

1. You want to know more about 3R. I am very pleased

……………………………………………………………………………………………

2. You are interested in protecting the environment. He is delighted

……………………………………………………………………………………………

3. They could save some money from reused things. They are very happy

……………………………………………………………………………………………

4. My class won the first prize in collecting cans. My teacher feels pleased

……………………………………………………………………………………………

5. The rivers are becoming heavily polluted. We are worried

……………………………………………………………………………………………

6. The Y & Y is having a plan on recycling used paper. I am very glad

……………………………………………………………………………………………

7. The oil will pollute the sea. People are worried

……………………………………………………………………………………………

8. They can help us clean up the beach. They are certain

……………………………………………………………………………………………

9. They didn't tell us how to do it. I am disappointed

……………………………………………………………………………………………

10. My team has won the first award of the competition. I am proud

…………………………………………………………………………………………