Đặt A = \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}-\dfrac{4}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\)

3A = 1 - \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{3^2}-\dfrac{4}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{98}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{99}}\)

4A = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{3^2}-\dfrac{4}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{98}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{99}}\) ) + ( \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}-\dfrac{4}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\) )

    = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\) 

Đặt B = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\) 

3B = 3 - 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + ... - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\)

4B = ( 3 - 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + ... - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\) ) + ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\) )

     = 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

B = \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}\cdot4}\)

⇒ 4A = \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}\cdot4}\) - \(\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\) 

A = \(\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}\cdot4^2}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}< \dfrac{3}{16}\)

Vậy A < \(\dfrac{3}{16}\)

A

1. He didn't do his homework yesterday 

2. Which do you prefer, films or books ?

3. My father is a good English teacher

4. He will go to the theatre with his girlfriend tomorrrow 

5. I was born in Hai Phong in 1992

\(\dfrac{5}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{5}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{5}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{5}{201\cdot203}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{201\cdot203}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{201}-\dfrac{1}{203}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{203}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{202}{203}=\dfrac{505}{203}\)

hàng phần trăm

4/5 x 16/9 - 7/9 x 4/5 - 4/5

= 4/5 x ( 16/9 - 7/9 - 1 )

= 4/5 x 0 = 0

( 53 + 34 ) x 9 + 9 x 12 + 9

= 87 x 9 + 9 x 12 + 9

= 9 x ( 87 + 12 + 1 )

= 9 x 100 = 900