2x^3-30x^2+150x-250
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8x3+30x2+150x+125
=(2x)3+3. (2x)2.5+ 3.2x.52+53
=(2x+5)3
8x3 + 30x2 + 150x + 125 = (2x)3 + 3. (2x)2.5 + 3. 2x. 52 + 53 = (2x + 5)3
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a) Ta có: 70 = 2.5.7; 84 = 2 2 . 3 . 7 => ƯCLN(70,84) = 2.7 = 14
=> ƯC(70,84) = Ư(14) = {1;2;7;14}
Mà x ∈ ƯC(70, 84) và x > 8.Vậy x = 14
b) Ta có: 64 = 2 6 ; 48 = 2 4 . 3 ; 88 = 2 3 . 11 => ƯCLN(64,48,88) = 2 3 = 8
=> ƯC(64,48,88) = Ư(8) = {1;2;4;8}
Mà x ∈ ƯC(64,48,88) và x > 4 . Vậy x = 8
c) Vì 126 ⋮ x; 210 ⋮ x nên x ∈ ƯC(126,210)
Ta có: 126 = 2 . 3 2 . 7 ; 210 = 2.3.5.7 => ƯCLN(126,210) = 2.3.7 = 42
=> ƯC(126,210) = Ư(42) = {1;2;3;6;7;14;21;42}
Mặt khác: 15 < x < 30. Vậy x = 21
d) Vì 150 ⋮ x; 84 ⋮ x; 30 ⋮ x nên x ∈ ƯC(150,84,30)
Ta có: 150 = 2 . 3 . 5 2 ; 84 = 2 2 . 3 . 7 ; 30 = 2.3.5 => ƯCLN(150,84,30) = 2.3 = 6
=> ƯC(150,84,30) = Ư(6) = {1;2;3;6}
Mặt khác: 2 < x < 6. Vậy x = 3
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1.
12 - 10x = 25 - 30x
<=> 12 - 25 = -30x + 10x
<=> - 20x = -13
<=> x = 13/20
2.
3(2x+3) - 2(4x - 5) = 10x+21
<=> 6x + 9 - (8x - 10) = 10x + 21
<=> 6x + 9 - 8x + 10 = 10x + 21
<=> -2x + 19 = 10x + 21
<=> -12x = 2
<=> x = -1/6
1: =>-10x+30x=25-12
=>20x=13
=>x=13/20
2: =>6x+9-8x+10=10x+21
=>10x+21=-2x+19
=>12x=-2
=>x=-1/6
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1: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27=-35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=-35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=\sqrt[3]{-35}\)
hay \(x=\sqrt[3]{-35}+3\)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1-8x^3+12x^2=5\)
=>6x=6
hay x=1
4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)
=>12x-4=-10
=>12x=-6
hay x=-1/2
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\(2x^4-8x^3-7x^3+28x^2+7x^2-28x-2x+8\\ =2x^3\left(x-4\right)-7x^2\left(x-4\right)+7x\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-4\right)\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left(2x^3-7x^2+7x-2\right)\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left(2x^3-4x^2-3x^2+6x+x-2\right)\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left[2x^2\left(x-2\right)-3x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-2x-x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
=2x²(x-15)+50(3x-5)