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a: \(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x+15x+5< 10x\left(2x+1\right)-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+3x+5< 20x^2+10x-30\)
=>3x+5<10x-30
=>-7x<-35
hay x>5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(5x-20\right)-6\left(2x^2+x\right)>4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-80-12x^2-6x>4x-12x^2-15x\)
=>14x-80>-11x
=>25x>80
hay x>16/5
1) \(2\left(3x-1\right)-3x=10\)
<=> \(6x-2-3x=10\)
<=>\(3x-2=10\)
<=> \(3x=12\)
<=> \(x=4\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt S={4}
2) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+1=\dfrac{3x-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: x khác 0; x khác 1,-1
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)= \(\dfrac{3x^2-x}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
=> \(\left(x+1\right)^2+x\left(x+1\right)\)= \(3x^2-x+1\)
<=> \(x^2+2x+1+x^2+x=3x^2-x+1\)
<=> \(x^2+x^2+2x+x-3x^2+x\)= \(1-1\)
<=> \(-x^2+4x=0\)
<=>\(4x=x^2\)
<=> \(4=x\) ( TMĐKXĐ)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt S={4}
c) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{3x-2}{2}>\dfrac{1}{6}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{4x+2}{6}-\dfrac{9x-6}{6}>\dfrac{1}{6}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{4x+2-9x+6}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}>0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{-5x+7}{6}>0\)
Mà 6>0 . Nên \(-5x+7>0\)
Ta có \(-5x+7>0\)
<=> \(-5x>-7\)
<=> \(x< \dfrac{7}{5}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của bất phương trình S={x thuộc R| \(x< \dfrac{7}{5}\)}
1)2.(3x-1)-3x=10
6x-2-3x =10
6x-3x =10+2
3x =12
x =4
Vậy S=4
2) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+1=\dfrac{3x-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Đkxđ: \(x\ne0\) và \(x\ne-1\)
MTC;x(x+1)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+1=\dfrac{3x-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(3x-1\right)+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1) (x+1)+x(x+1) = x (3x-1)+1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2+x+x+1+x2+x =3x2-x+1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2+x+x+1+x2+x-3x2+x-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x24x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x-x2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(4-x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=0 hoặc 4-x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=0 hoặc x =4
3)\(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{3x-2}{2}>\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}6-\dfrac{3x-2}{2}6>\dfrac{1}{6}\)6
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2(2x+1)-3(3x-2)>1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x+2-9x+6>1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x-9x>1-2-6
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-5x>-7
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-5x.\(\dfrac{1}{-5}>-7.\dfrac{1}{-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{7}{5}\)
a) \(x^2\) - x( x - 3) > 2x + 5
<=> \(x^2\) - \(x^2\) + 3x > 2x +5
<=> x > 5
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm x > 5.
Biểu diễn:
0 5
b) \(\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{x}{8}\)< \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{x+4}{24}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{4x^2-2x-3x}{24}\)<\(\dfrac{4x^2-4-x-4}{24}\)
<=> \(4x^2\) - 2x - 3x < \(4x^2\) - 4 - x -4
<=> -4x< -8
<=> x>2
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm x>2.
Biểu diễn:
0 2
4)a)\(\dfrac{x+5}{x-5}-\dfrac{x-5}{x+5}=\dfrac{20}{x^2-25}\)(1)
ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5\ne0\\x+5\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne5\\x\ne-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
(1)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25-x^2+10x-25=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+10x+10x=-25+25=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(nh\text{ậ}n\right)\)
S=\(\left\{1\right\}\)
a, \(6x^2-5x+3=2x-3x\left(3-2x\right)\)
⇔ \(6x^2-5x+3=2x-9x+6x^2\)
⇔ \(6x^2-5x+3-6x^2+9x-2x=0\)
⇔ \(2x+3=0\)
⇔ \(2x=-3\)
⇔ \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2\left(x-4\right)}{4}-\dfrac{3+2x}{10}=x+\dfrac{1-x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{20\left(x-4\right)}{4.10}-\dfrac{4\left(3+2x\right)}{4.10}=\dfrac{5x}{5}+\dfrac{1-x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{20x-80}{40}-\dfrac{12+8x}{40}=\dfrac{5x+1-x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{20x-80-12-8x}{40}=\dfrac{4x+1}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{12x-92}{40}-\dfrac{4x+1}{5}=0\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{12x-92}{40}-\dfrac{8\left(4x+1\right)}{40}=0\)
⇔ \(12x-92-8\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
⇔ 12x - 92 - 32x - 8 = 0
⇔ -100 - 20x = 0
⇔ 20x = -100
⇔ x = -100 : 20
⇔ x = -5
a) 4x -8 ≥ 3(3x-1)-2x +1
⇒4x -8 ≥7x -2
⇒4x -7x ≥ -2 +8
⇒-3x ≥ 6
⇒x≤-2
Vậy bpt có nghiệm là:{x|x≤-2}
b) (x-3)(x+2)+(x+4)2≤ 2x (x+5)+4
⇔ x2+2x - 3x - 6 +x2 + 8x +16≤ 2x2 + 10x +4
⇔ x2 +2x - 3x + x2 + 8x - 2x2- 10x ≤ 4+6-16
⇔ -3x ≤ -6
⇔ x≥ 2
Vậy bpt có tập nghiệm là: {x|x≥2}
\(\dfrac{15x-2}{4}-\dfrac{x^2+1}{3}>\dfrac{x\left(1-2x\right)}{6}+\dfrac{x-3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(15x-2\right)-4\left(x^2+1\right)>2x\left(1-2x\right)+6\left(x-3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow45x-6-4x^2-4>2x-4x^2+6x-18\\ \Leftrightarrow45x-6x-2x>6+4-18\\ \Leftrightarrow37x>-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x>-\dfrac{8}{37}\)
\(\dfrac{3\left(15x-2\right)}{12}-\dfrac{4\left(x^2+1\right)}{12}>\dfrac{2x\left(1-2x\right)}{12}+\dfrac{6\left(x-3\right)}{12}\)
\(45x-6-\left(4x^2+4\right)>2x-4x^2+6x-18\)
\(45x-4x^2+4x^2-2x-6x>6+4-18\)
\(37x>-8\)
\(x>\dfrac{-8}{37}\)