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X. Fill in each blank with a correct preposition.
1. The teacher divided the class_____into_____four groups
2. He provided us __with _____a lot of useful information
3. The teacher gave _________the exam papers
4. I was disappointed _____in____ the grade I received on my last exam
5. The ground is covered____with______trash. You should clear ____up_____all the trash on the ground before leaving
6. After several hours of discussion, the council finally agreed ____with_______a plan
7. My sister kept_____up______asking me question after question.
8. The garage has got full ______of____ junk again.
9. We are all responsible____for______keeping the environment clean and clear.
10. Don't throw trash___into____the water because polluted water can directely harm____to_____ people's health.

Give corect formation of these words .
1 . The air in the city is ............................ ( polluted )
2 . Please listen to the lecture ........................... ( carefully )
3 . An accident happened because of driving ............................. ( carelessly )
4 . He was ........................... ( disappointed ) that they were not coming .
5 . Air and water .............................. ( pollution ) can make people fall ill.
6 . Plastic bags will cause ....................... ( pollution )
7 . Mr Brown is one of the ............................ ( conservationist)
8 . We should make our world ........................ ( unpolluted)
9 . I'm ...................................... ( disappointed ) that you didn't do your homework .
10 . Listen me .................................... ( carefully ) you can solve the problem .

. It was a beautiful day. My friends and I decided to go for a picnic. We took a bus to the countryside. We walked about 20 minutes to the picnic site by the river.
2. We put down the blanket on the ground and laid out the food on it.
3. After the meal, we played games and sang the song "What song is it?" and played the "blind man's buff" (Bịt mắt bắt dê). Later in the afternoon, we went fishing in the river. We enjoyed the picnic very much.
4. When we looked at the time, it was nearly 6.30 p.m.. We hurriedly gathered things and ran to the bus stop.
5. We were lucky to catch the last bus, and we arrived home very late in the evening.
answer
1 . When did you go on picnic? (Not given??)
2 . Where did you gou go ?
the countryside
3 How did you go there
We walked
4 Did you enjoy your picnic ?
yes, we did

1] The air in the city is polluted.
2] Please listen to the lecture carefully.
3] An accident happened because of driving carelessly.
4] He was disappointed that they were not coming.
5] Air and water pollution can make people fall ill.
6] Plas bags will cause pollution.
7] Mr. Brown is one of the conservatives.
8] We should make our world less polluted.
9] I’m disappointed that you didn’t do your homework.
10] Listen to me carefully you can solve the problem.

Combine the two sentences using relative clauses.
1. The river is the Sai Gon River. It flows through Ho Chi Minh City.
→ .....The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.....................................
2. Mr Phong hasn’t come yet. He is supposed to be at the meeting.
→ ....................Mr Phong, who is supposed to be at the meeting,hasn’t come yet...............................................................
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy. The galaxy is called the Milky Way.
→ .......................Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way............................................................................
4. I come from a city. This city is located in the southern part of the country.
→ .....................................I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.....................................................
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town. I was born in the town.
→ ..................I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.........................................................
6. Do you know the name of the hotel? John is staying at the hotel.
→ .................................Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?...................................................
7. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
→ ...................................There are some words which are very difficult to translate..........................................................
8. What is the name of the man? You borrowed his car.
→ ...............................What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?..................................................
9. This watch costs a lot of money. I have lost the watch.
→ ............................This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money..............................
10. We were given a lot of information. Most of the information was useless.
→ .................................We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless...................................................
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.

1. The air in the city is very ........polluted............... (pollute)
2. Please listen to the lecture .....carefully.................. (care)
3. The accident happened because of driving .......carelessly................ (care)
4. He is going to .......collect................ all the bags. (collection)
5. She has .....kindly.................. provided a picnic lunch for us. (kind)
6. We'll make this beach clean and .........beautiful.............. again. (beauty)
7.If the .....pollution.................. continues, what will happen? (pollute)
8. He was ...........disappointed............ that they were not coming. (disappoint)
9. Air and water .........pollution.............. can make people fall ill. (pollute)
10. A large number of inhabitants have made ......suggestions................. on how to protect the environment. (suggest)

1. expectation
2. swimming
3. writing
4. odorous
5. service
6.attentively
7. troublesome
8. noticeable
9. fixings
10. unforgiveable
11. argument
12. appearance
15. inconvenience
4. odorous là sai rồi nhé. Nước làm gì có mùi. Phải là odourless (không có mùi)
9. fixings không hợp lý. Là fixtures. từ này là cụm luôn. Fixtures and fittings
10. unforgivable
11. Agreement mà tại sao lại chuyển qua argument. Phải là disagreement chứ
12. Nghĩa không phù hợp. disappearance
13. misinformation. nếu để infomation nguyên thì nghĩa không đúng
14. injustice (không công bằng)

Rewrite the sentences using relatives clauses
1. Do you know the name of the hotel? John is staying at the hotel
=> Do you know the name of the hotel which John is staying at?
2. We enjoy this city.It has been renwed a lot after the war
=> We enjoy this city which has been renwed a lot after the war.
3. thte movie was interesting. We went to it
=> The movie which we went to was interesting.
4. i couldn't understand the woman. i talked to her on the phone
=> I couldn't understand the woman whom I talked to on the phone.
5.i want to tell you about the party. I went to it last night
=> I want to tell you about the party which I went to last night.
6. the music was gentle. We listened to it last night
=> The music which we listened to last night was gentle.
7. Alice likes the foreign family. she is living with them
=> Alice likes the foreign family whom she is living with.
8. the man is over there.i told you about him
=> The man whom I told you is over there.
9. the film is fantastic . They are talking about it
=> The film which is being talked is fantasic.
10. she's the nurse. we gave the flowers to her
=> She is the nurse whom we gave the flowers to.
11. we are speaking to the man. The mann was our new history teacher
=> The man whom we are speaking to was our new history teacher.
12. the teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year
=> The teacher whom we studied last year is Mr Pike.
13. neil armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
14. i come from a city that is located in the southern part of thr country
15. the children who attend that school receive a good education
16. the scientists who are rasearching the cause of cancer are making progress
17. they live in a house that was built in
18. we have an apartmentwhich overlooks the park
19. Yuri gagarin became the first man who flied into space
20. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building
21. i come from a city which is located in the southern part of the coutry
22.ther are somw words. they are very difficult to translate
=> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
23. what is the name of the man? you borrowed his car
=> What is the name of the man whose car lent me?
24. this watch cots a lot of money. i have lost the watch
=> I have lost the watch which cost a lot of money.
25. we were given a lot of infomation. Most of the information was useless
=> We were given a lot of information and most of which was useless.
1 of
2 into
3 on
4 on
5 across
6 under
7 up
8 of
9 on
10 decrease