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Ex: Put the verbs in brackets in the present smiple, the present continuous , the present perfect and the past simple tense.
1: I (have)____have___coffee for breakfast every day.
2: My brother (work)____worked___in a shoe store this summer.
3: The student (look)___is looking____up that new word now.
4: She (go)___goes____to school every day.
5: We (do)___are doing___ this exercise at the moment.
6: My brother (cook)____is cooking___some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook)__cooks_____in the mornings.
7: It (rain)____rains_____very much in the summer.It (rain)__is raining_____now.
8: Bad students have never (work)___worked___hard.

21 was cleaning, went, killed
22 didn't allow, was blowing
23 was crossing/crossed, stepped, fell
24 was still lying, saw
25 saw, stopped
26 did you damage, ran, were driving, were going
27 was getting/got, started, fell
28 called, was already getting up
29 was mending/mended, got
30 heard,went, opened, didn't recognize, wasn't wearing
31 were sitting, was doing, was knitting, were reading, smiled, said
32 were dancing, broke, stole
33 knew, were looking, hid, went
34 was always buying
35 told, was spending/spent, listened
36 began, banged
21 He (clean)was cleaning his gun when it accidentally (go) went off and (kill)killed him.
22 He (not allow)didn't allow us to go out in the boat yesterday as a strong wind (blow)was blowing.
23 As I (cross)was crossing the road I (step)stepped on a banana skin and (fall)fell heavily.
24 I still (lie)was lying on the road when I (see)saw a lorry approaching.
25 Luckily the driver (see)saw me and (stop)stopped the lorry in time.
26 How did you (damage)damaged your car so badly? ~
-I (run)ran into a lamp-postyesterday. ~
-I suppose you (drive)drove too quickly or were not looking where you (go)were going.
27 As he (get)was getting into the bus it (start)started suddenly and he (fall)fell backwards on to the road.
29 When he (mend)was mending the fuse he (get)got a very bad shock.
30 When I (hear)heard his knock I (go)went to the door and (open)opened it, but I (not recognize)didn't recognize him at first because I (not wear)wasn't wearing my glasses.
31 When I (come)came in, they (sit)was sitting round the fire. Mr Pitt (do) did a crossword puzzle, Mrs Pitt (knit)knitted, the others (read)read. Mrs Pitt (smile)smiled at me and (say)said, 'Come and sit down.'
32 While the guests (dance)werre dancing thieves (break) broke into the house and (steal)stole a lot of fur coats.

The present perfect and the simple past
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live)lived here? ~ I have lived(live) here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~Did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
11 When did he (arrive)arrive? ~ He (arrive)arrived at 2.00.
12 Had You (lock)locked the door before you left the house?
13 I (read)read his books when I was at school. I (enjoy)enjoyed them very much.
14 I can't go out because I (not finish)haven't finished my work.
15 I have never (drink)drunk whisky. ~Well, have some now.
16 I (write)wrote the letter but I can't find a stamp.
17 The clock is slow. ~It isn't slow, it (stop)stopped.
18 Here are your shoes; I have just (clean)cleaned them.
19 I (leave)left home at 8.00 and (get)got here at 12.00.
20 I (do)did this sort of work when I (be)was an apprentice.
21 He has just (go)gone out.
22 He (go)went out ten minutes ago.
23 Have you (have)had breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)have had it at 7.00.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live) lived here? ~ I (live)have lived here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.

1. I wake up and get up at 7 o'clock during the week.
2. She took off her jacket as she came in.
3. I put on a coat and went out.
4. He worked out a social activity with some friends
5. Is the computer turned on? Will you turn it off, please?
Ngày nay, cuộc sống thành thị là điều phổ biến, giúp con người có điều kiện phát triển mọi mặt . Nhưng bên cạnh những lợi ích, thì còn có những mặt hạn chế . Các trung tâm đô thị thường chứa đầy các phương tiện giao thông và gây ô nhiễm môi trường như không khí, rác thải, khí thải từ các nhà máy,.. lâu dần có thể dẫn đến ung thư phổi, bệnh phổi,.. Một bất lợi khác của cuộc sống ở thành phố là tắc nghẽn giao thông. Họ phải đối mặt với việc bị trễ giờ làm việc. Hơn nữa, cuộc sống tại thành phố rất tốn kém chi phí sinh hoạt.

9. Maria ..............hasn't wanted ........................ to go swimming since she ..................fell.................... in the river.
10. Since she .................worked..................... at the company she ................hasn't had...................... a day off
through illness.
11. Since he .......................rescued............... the girl from the frozen pond, he ....................has been .................. on
TV almost every day.
12. A lot .................has happened..................... since I last .....................spoke................. to you.
13. Since I ..................was able.................... to drive I ................have felt...................... much more independent.
14. Robert’s reading ...............has improved.................... enormously since he ..................was .................... at school.

The past continuous tense:
Put the verbs in brackets into the past continuous tense.
5 He usually wears sandals but when I last saw him he (wear)was wearing boots.
6 The house was in great disorder because he (redecorate)was redecorating it.
8 The car had nobody in it but the engine (run)was running.
9 Two children (play)were playing on the sand and two fishermen (lean) were learning against an upturned boat.
13 My wife and I (talk)were talking about you the other day.
14 When I first met him he (study)was studying painting.
17 Who were you (talk)talking to on the telephone as I came in? I (talk)was talking to Mr Pitt.
25 Two men (fight)were fighting at a street comer and a policeman (try) was trying to stop them. ~
What were they (fight)fighting about? ~ Nobody seemed to know.

1 I lit the fire at 6.00 and it (bum)was burning brightly when Tom came in
3 I (make)was making a cake when the light went out. I had to finish it in the dark.
4 I didn't want to meet Paul so when he entered the room I (leave)was leaving.
5 Unfortunately when I arrived Ann was just (leave)leaving, so we only had time for a few words.
6 He (watch)was watching TV when the phone rang. Very unwillingly he (turn)turned down the sound and (go)went to answer it.
7 He was very polite. Whenever his wife entered the room he (stand)was standing up.
8 The boy ( play )was playing marbles when his mother (call)called
9 My dog (walk)was walking along quietly when Mr Pitt's Pekinese attacked him.
10 When I arrived she (have) was having lunch.

1 came - were watering
2 was talking
3 was practising - was reading
4 were climbing - visited
5 was talking - entered
6 was making - went
7 was crossong - stepped - fell
8 began - was planting
9 arrived - was writing
10 were walking - heard
1 I go=>went to work by bus.
2 I meet>met her on Tuesdays.
3He always wears=>wore black.
4I make=>made cakes every week.
5She gets=>got up at 6.30.
6He understands=>understood me.
7He shuts=>shut the shop at 6.00.
8She speaks=>spoke slowly.
9He leaves=>left the house at 9.00.
10 I read=>read books every day.
C:The simple past tense
Put the verbs in the following sentences into the simple past tense.
1 I go->went to work by bus.
2 I meet->met her (on Tuesdays.)
3He (always) wears->wore black.
4I make->made cakes (every week.)
5She gets->got up (at 6.30.)
6He understands->understond me.
7He shuts->shuted the shop (at 6.00.)
8She speaks->spoken slowly.
9He leaves->left the house (at 9.00.)
10 I read books (every day.)