Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: Thiếu vế phải rồi bạn
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+y}{xy}>=\dfrac{4}{x+y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2>=4xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2>=0\)(luôn đúng)
a)Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2=x+y+2\sqrt{xy}\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\cdot2\sqrt{xy}}=VP\)
Xảy ra khi \(x=y\)
b)\(BDT\Leftrightarrow x+y+z+t\ge4\sqrt[4]{xyzt}\)
Đúng với AM-GM 4 số
Xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=t\)
Áp dụng bđt Cauchy schwarz:
=> 1/x+1/y+4/z+16/t >= [(1+1+2+4)^2] / x+y+z+t=8^2/(x+y+z+t)=64/1=64
=> đpcm.
Áp dụng BĐT Svac - xơ:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{4}{z}+\frac{16}{t}\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2+4\right)^2}{x+y+z+t}=\frac{64}{1}=64\)
(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{22};z=\frac{2}{11};t=\frac{8}{11}\))
làm tắt ko hiểu thì hỏi
a) \(=x^2+2.xy.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}y^2-\frac{1}{4}y^2+y^2+1\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}y\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}y^2+1>0\)
b) \(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4y^2+8y+4\right)+\left(z^2-6x+9\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+2\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1>0\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{yz+zx+xy}{xyz}=0\) (Quy đồng)
\(\Rightarrow yz+zx+xy=0\)
Vì:
\(\left(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)^2=0\)
\(2\left(x^4y^{ }^4+y^4z^4+z^4x^4\right)=0\)
Nên.....(tự kết luận nha)
giải chi tiết ( vì sao ) đoạn dưới đây = 0 hộ mk vs :
vì \(\left(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)^2=0\)
\(2\left(x^4y^4+y^4z^4+z^4x^4\right)=0\)
\(A=x^4\left(y-z\right)+y^4\left(z-x\right)+z^4\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^4y-x^4z+y^4z-y^4x+z^4\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x^3-y^3\right)-z\left(x^4-y^4\right)+z^4\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)+z^4\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[xy\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-z\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)+z^4\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3z-x^2yz-xy^2z-y^3z+z^4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[x^3\left(y-z\right)+x^2y\left(y-z\right)+xy^2\left(y-z\right)-z\left(y^3-z^3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[x^3\left(y-z\right)+x^2y\left(y-z\right)+xy^2\left(y-z\right)-z\left(y-z\right)\left(y^2+yz+z^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left[x^3+x^2y+xy^2-z\left(y^2+yz+z^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2-y^2z-yz^2-z^3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left[x^3-z^3+y\left(x^2-z^2\right)+y^2\left(x-z\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left[\left(x-z\right)\left(x^2+xz+z^2\right)+y\left(x-z\right)\left(x+z\right)+y^2\left(x-z\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\left[x^2+xz+z^2+y\left(x+z\right)+y^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\frac{2\left(x^2+xz+z^2+xy+yz+y^2\right)}{2}\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\frac{x^2+2xz+z^2+x^2+xy+y^2+y^2+yz+z^2}{2}\)
\(\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\frac{\left(x+z\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^2}{2}\)
\(Ta\)\(có\)\(x>y>z\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right);\left(y-z\right);\left(x-z\right)>0\)
\(\left(x+z\right)^2;\left(y+z\right)^2;\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>o\Rightarrow A\)\(luôn\)\(dương\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{x}\\b=\dfrac{1}{y}\\c=\dfrac{1}{z}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{matrix}a+b+c=1\\a^4+b^4+c^4\ge abc\end{matrix}\) \(x,y,z\ne0\Rightarrow a,b,c\ne0\)
\(a^2+b^2+x^2\ge ab+bc+ac\) (*){cơ bản} \(\Rightarrow\left(ab\right)^2+\left(ac\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2\ge\left(ab.ac\right)+\left(ab.bc\right)+\left(ac.bc\right)=abc\left(a+b+c\right)=abc\)
(*) bình phương hai vế
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(ab\right)^2+2\left(ac\right)^2+2\left(bc\right)^2\ge\left(ab\right)^2+\left(ac\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4\ge-\left[\left(ab\right)^2+\left(ac\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2\right]+2abc\ge-abc+2abc=abc=>dpcm\)Đẳng thức:
a=b=c=1/3=> x=y=z=3
ta co \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=1\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{1}{x.x}+\dfrac{1}{y.y}+\dfrac{1}{z.z}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x.x.x}+\dfrac{1}{y.y.y}+\dfrac{1}{z.z.z}=1\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x.x.x.x}+\dfrac{1}{y.y.y.y}+\dfrac{1}{z.z.z.z}=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^4}+\dfrac{1^{ }}{y^4}+\dfrac{1}{z^4}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{x^4}+\dfrac{1}{y^4}+\dfrac{1}{z^4}\)>= \(\dfrac{1}{x.y.z}\)
Ta có: \(x^4+y^4+z^4\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{3}\ge\frac{\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2}{3}=\frac{16}{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\)
Nếu x = y = z = t thì:
x4 + y4 + z4 + t4 = 4xyzt
=> x4 + x4 + x4 + x4 = 4xxxx
=> 4x4 = 4x4 ( đpcm )
Ta có:\(x^4+y^4+z^4+t^4=4xyzt\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^4-2x^2y^2+y^4\right)+\left(z^4-2z^2t^2+t^4\right)+2\left(x^2y^2-2xyzt+z^2t^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(z^2-t^2\right)+2\left(x^2y^2-z^2t^2\right)=0\)
Mà x,y,z,t là các số nguyên dương nên x=y=z=t(đpcm)
đi