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bạn đăng tách ra cho mn giúp nhé
a, Để pt có 2 nghiệm pb
\(\Delta'=1-m\ge0\Leftrightarrow m\le1\)
Theo Vi et \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-2\left(1\right)\\x_1x_2=m\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x_1-3x_2=0\)(3)
Từ (1) ; (3) ta có hệ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-2\\x_1-3x_2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x_1=-2\\x_2=-2-x_1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x_2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay vào (2) ta được \(m=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(b,\Delta=\left(m+5\right)^2-4\left(-m+6\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m\le-7-4\sqrt{3}\\m\ge-7+4\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=m+5\\2x1+3x2=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x1+2x2=2m+10\\2x1+3x2=13\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\)
\(\Rightarrow x2=13-2m-10=3-2m\Rightarrow x1=m+5-x2=m+5-3+2m=3m+2\)
\(x1x2=6-m\Rightarrow\left(3-2m\right)\left(3m+2\right)=6-m\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=0\left(tm\right)\\m=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(m^2-2m+29\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow m\ge7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=2m+2\\x1=2x2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x2=\dfrac{2m+2}{3}\\x1=\dfrac{2\left(2m+2\right)}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x1.x2=\dfrac{\left(2m+2\right).2\left(2m+2\right)}{9}=m^2-2m+29\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=11\left(tm\right)\\m=23\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a, Thay m=0 vào pt ta có:
\(x^2-x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm
b, Để pt có 2 nghiệm thì \(\Delta\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-1\right)^2-4.1\left(m+1\right)\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow1-4m-4\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow-3-4m\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow4m+3\le0\\ \Leftrightarrow m\le-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Theo Vi-ét:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=1\\x_1x_2=m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x_1x_2\left(x_1x_2-2\right)=3\left(x_1+x_2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x_1x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=3.1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(m+1\right)^2-2\left(m+1\right)-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m+1=3\\m+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=2\left(ktm\right)\\m=-2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Lời giải:
Để pt có 2 nghiệm thì:
$\Delta'=(m-1)^2+2m-5\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow m^2-4\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow m\geq 2$ hoặc $m\leq -2$
Áp dụng định lý Viet: \(\left\{\begin{matrix}
x_1+x_2=2(1-m)\\
x_1x_2=-2m+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2x_1+3x_2=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2(x_1+x_2)+x_2=-5\Leftrightarrow 4(1-m)+x_2=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_2=4m-9\)
\(x_1=2(1-m)-x_2=11-6m\)
$x_1x_2=-2m+5$
$\Leftrightarrow (4m-9)(11-6m)=-2m+5$
Giải pt này suy ra $m=2$ hoặc $m=\frac{13}{6}$ (đều thỏa mãn)
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a: Khi m=-5 thì pt sẽ là x^2-5x-6=0
=>x=6 hoặc x=-1
b:
Δ=(-5)^2-4(m-1)=25-4m+4=-4m+29
Để pt có hai nghiệm thì -4m+29>=0
=>m<=29/4
x1-x2=3
=>(x1-x2)^2=9
=>(x1+x2)^2-4x1x2=9
=>5^2-4(m-1)=9
=>4(m-1)=25-9=16
=>m-1=4
=>m=5(nhận)
c: 2x1-3x2=5 và x1+x2=5
=>x1=4 và x2=1
x1*x2=m-1
=>m-1=4
=>m=5(nhận)
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c) Ta có: \(\text{Δ}=\left[-2\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(2m+1\right)\)
\(=\left(-2m-2\right)^2-4\left(2m+1\right)\)
\(=4m^2+8m+4-8m-4\)
\(=4m^2\ge0\forall m\)
Do đó, phương trình luôn có nghiệm
Áp dụng hệ thức Vi-et, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{2\left(m+1\right)}{1}=2m+2\\x_1\cdot x_2=2m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m+2\\x_1-2x_2=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x_2=2m-1\\x_1=2m+2+x_2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_2=\dfrac{2m-1}{3}\\x_1=2m+3+\dfrac{2m-1}{3}=\dfrac{8m+8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(x_1\cdot x_2=2m+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2m-1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{8m+8}{3}=2m+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-1\right)\left(8m+8\right)=9\left(2m+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16m^2+16m-8m-8-18m-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16m^2-10m-17=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-10\right)^2-4\cdot16\cdot\left(-17\right)=1188\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_1=\dfrac{10-6\sqrt{33}}{32}\\m_2=\dfrac{10+6\sqrt{33}}{32}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Δ=(-3)^2-4m^2=9-4m^2
Để phương trình có hai nghiệm thì 9-4m^2>=0
=>-2/3<=m<=2/3
x1^2-3x2+x1x2-m^2-2m-1>6-m^2
=>x1^2-x2(x1+x2)+x1x2>6-m^2+m^2+2m+1=2m+7
=>x1^2-x2^2>2m+7
=>(x1+x2)(x1-x2)>2m+7
=>(x1-x2)*3>2m+7
=>x1-x2>2/3m+7/3
\(\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=3^2-4m^2=9-4m^2\)
=>\(x1-x2=\left|9-4m^2\right|\)
=>|9-4m^2|>2/3m+7/3
=>|4m^2-9|>2/3m+7/3
=>4m^2-9<-2/3m-7/3 hoặc 4m^2-9>2/3m+7/3
=>4m^2+2/3m-20/3<0 hoặc 4m^2-2/3m-34/3>0
=>\(\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{241}}{12}< m< \dfrac{-1+\sqrt{241}}{12}\) hoặc \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< \dfrac{1-\sqrt{409}}{12}\\m>\dfrac{1+\sqrt{409}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>-2/3<=m<=2/3