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2. Choose the correct words in the Rules.
(Chọn các từ đúng để hoàn thành Quy luật.)
RULES |
1. We use some / any in questions. 2. We use Yes, there is and No, there isn't with singular nouns / plural nouns. 3. We use Yes, there are and No, there aren't with singular nouns / plural nouns. 4 We use How many ... ? with singular nouns / plural nouns. |
Uncountable noun | Countable noun |
| Milk | Book |
| Rice | Notebook |
| Gold | Bed |
| Music | Desk |
| Sand | Ring |
| Food | Doll |
| Meat | Phone |
| Water | Window |
| Money | Wardrobe |
| Soap | Mirror |
| Air | Pillow |
| Bread | Brick |
| Blood | Pen |
| Coffee | Bag |
| Wine | Pencil |
| Hair | Washbasin |
| Oil | Sink |
| Music | Armchair |
| Luggage | Cat |
| Energy | Dog |
| Cheese | Car |
| Grass | Truch |
| Fun | Umbrella |
| Sugar | Curtain |
| Cake | Shirt |
| Cream | Sock |
| Salt | Box |
| Uncountablle noun | Countable noun |
| rice | meal |
| milk | bookshelf |
| oil | leaf |
| water | ruler |
| meat | greeting |
| money | thing |
| snow | place |
| trouble | body |
| cheese | cup |
| grass | chair |
| soap | bottle |
| gold | student |
| homework | school |
| bread | book |
| salt | notebook |
| sugar | apple |
| holiday | |
| coffee | country |
| time | field |
| news | activity |
| machinery | season |
| luggage | man |
| knowlegde | problem |
| fingertip | issue |
| transportation | question |
| darkness | flight |
| ice | plane |
| light | friend |
1. * 5 sentences using countable nouns
- I have two cats
- There are 44 students in my class
- My schools has 3 floors
- English alphabet has 26 letters
- There are 100 trees in the parks
* 5 sentences using uncountable nouns
- There aren't any milk in the fridge
- Do you have any money ?
- I need some water
- I don't have much time
- I want some meat to cooking
2.
* 5 sentences using question how much and how many
- How many people in your family ?
- How many letters in English alphabet ?
- How much dogs does she have ?
- How many apple do you buy ?
- How many flowers in the vase ?
- How much money do you borrow me ?
- How much time do you have ?
- How much beef do you need ?
- How much food do you want ?
- How much milk do you need ?
|
4. children/ first/ on/ most/ school/ excited/ are/ day/ of/ the
Most children are excited on the first day of school.
5.Tet holiday is an important occasion in Viet Nam. It is the time for family gathering and reunion. People often prepare for Tet even some weeks (1) before the holiday itself. They (2) decorate the houses and paint the walls. They all want their home to look nice for Tet.
On the New Year’s Eve, the whole family gather and have dinner to gether. They talk about things that happen during the previous year, and all (3) pray for good luck in the new year. When midnight strikes, they go to enjoy the fireworks. Some go to pagodas. Children get lucky money or presents during Tet holiday.
1. go camping
2. go to a disco
3. take photos
4. swim
5. have an ice cream
6. do
7. play games
8. buy souvenirs
EX1:complete the sentences with the words given in the box
| buy souvenirs | go camping | go to a disco | swim |
| have an ice cream | play games | take photos | do |
1.When we ...go camping , ..... we sleep in a tent.
2.Do you want to ...go to a disco... and dance?
3.Can he .....take photos....with his new camera?
4.It's hot! I want to......swim.....in the sea.
5.Would you like to.....have an ice cream....? The chocolate ones are good.
6.You can...do.....a treasurehunt at our summer camp.
7.I sometimes......play games.......like table tennis.
8. You can .....buy sourvernirs.... at the shop in the town.
Part 1
1. Mai's favourite subject is Music because she loves singing.
2. During Vietnamese lessons, we read short stories and write essays.
3. I go to school every day except Saturday and Sunday.
4. Nam goes to his English club twice a week, on Tuesday and Saturday.
5. We celebrate Teacher's day once a year, on 20 November.
Exercise 1. Complete the questions with Is there or Are there:
1. ..Are there. many shops in your town?
2. .Is there.. a post office near here?
3. ..Is there. a table and chairs in the kitchen
4. ..Are there. any trees in your garden?
5. .Is there.. a book under the table?
6. .Are there.. any girls in the class?
7. ..Is there. any coffee in the cup?
8. ..Are there. a lot of children in the yard?
Exercise 2. Use the words to write positive ( + ) and negative ( - ) sentences and questions ( ? ) with there is/ there are:
1. a school in the neighbourhood ( ? )
Is there a school in the neighbourhood ?
2. some shops near our new house ( + )
There are some shops near our new house
3. a television in my bedroom ( - )
There is not a television in my bedroom
4. any cupboards in the dining room ( ? )
Are there any cupboards in the dining room ?
5. a swimming pool behind the house ( + )
There is a swimming pool behind the house
6. any flowers in the garden ( - )
There are not any flowers in the garden
7. a lot of posters on the wall ( + )
There are a lot of posters on the wall
Exercise 3. Put the verbs into the correct tenses:
1. It .is snowing.. ( snow ) quiet hard - perhaps we shouldn't go out tonight
2. My mother ..does not like. ( not like ) buying food in supermarkets
3. Sorry, I'm busy at the moment. I ..am doing. ( do ) my homework
4. Sue ..is not listening. ( not listen ) to music in her room now. She's outside
5. They .don't eat.. ( not eat ) meat on Fridays
6. The teacher often gives... ( often/ give ) us a lot of homework
7. How often ..do you go . ( you/ go ) to the gym to work out?
8. Listen! What language ..do they speak . ( they/ speak )?
9. We usually .take.. ( take ) a bus to school, but this week we .will go.. ( go ) by car
10. Helen and Tom ..are not waiting. ( not wait ) for the bus at the moment
Exercise 1. Complete the questions with Is there or Are there:
1. .Are there.. many shops in your town?
2. ..Is there. a post office near here?
3. ..Is ther. a table and chairs in the kitchen
4. ..Are there. any trees in your garden?
5. ..Is there. a book under the table?
6. ..Are there. any girls in the class?
7. .Is there.. any coffee in the cup?
8. .Are there.. a lot of children in the yard?
Exercise 2. Use the words to write positive ( + ) and negative ( - ) sentences and questions ( ? ) with there is/ there are:
1. a school in the neighbourhood ( ? )
-> Is there a school in the neighbourhood?
2. some shops near our new house ( + )
-> There are some shops near our new house.
3. a television in my bedroom ( - )
-> There isn't a television in my bedroom.
4. any cupboards in the dining room ( ? )
-> Are there any cupboards in the dining room?
5. a swimming pool behind the house ( + )
-> There is a swimming pool behind the house.
6. any flowers in the garden ( - )
-> There aren't any flowers in the garden.
7. a lot of posters on the wall ( + )
-> There are a lot of posters on the wall.
Exercise 3. Put the verbs into the correct tenses:
1. It .is snowing.. ( snow ) quiet hard - perhaps we shouldn't go out tonight
2. My mother ..doesn't like. ( not like ) buying food in supermarkets
3. Sorry, I'm busy at the moment. I ..am doing. ( do ) my homework
4. Sue ..isn't listening. ( not listen ) to music in her room now. She's outside
5. They .don't eat. ( not eat ) meat on Fridays
6. The teacher ..often gives. ( often/ give ) us a lot of homework
7. How often .do you go.. ( you/ go ) to the gym to work out?
8. Listen! What language ..are they speaking. ( they/ speak )?
9. We usually .take. ( take ) a bus to school, but this week we .go.. ( go ) by car
10. Helen and Tom .are waiting.. ( not wait ) for the bus at the moment
| modern fridge. . Wireless TV. Dishwasher. Hi tech robots. Smart washing machine |
fill in each blanks with a suitable phrase from the box
1.We will use a.....dishwasher ...... to wash all the dishes and containers after a meal.
2.A...........smart washing machine ..........will wash dirty clothes and make them ready for you to put on
3,...........Hi tech robots..........will understand what we say and will do all things around the house.
4.we will watch TV programmes from other countries by using.... wireless TV...,.......
5.Do you think a ..............modern fridge..........will choose suitable food for our meals?
| modern fridge. . Wireless TV. Dishwasher. Hi tech robots. Smart washing machine |
fill in each blanks with a suitable phrase from the box
1.We will use a.....dishwasher...... to wash all the dishes and containers after a meal.
2.A........smart washing machine.............will wash dirty clothes and make them ready for you to put on
3,.............Hi-tech robots........will understand what we say and will do all things around the house.
4.we will watch TV programmes from other countries by using.......wireless TV.......5.Do you think a .......modern fridge.................will choose suitable food for our meals?
I. Choose the best answer from the four options (A or B, C, D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. She is not doing ___________ in the garden, just walking with her dog.
|
A. anything |
B. nothing |
C. something |
D. one thing |
2. It is twelve o’clock, Mai Anh. Let’s ___________home.
|
A. goes |
B. to go |
C. going |
D. go |
3. My brother and I ___________ our grandmother next weekend.
|
A. visit |
B. am going to visit |
C. am visiting |
D. are going to visit |
4. ___________ he plays the guitar!
|
A. WhaT beautiful |
B. How beautifully |
C. How beautiful |
D. What beautifully |
5. I don’t want much sugar in coffee. Just ___________, please.
|
A. a little |
B. little |
C. few |
D. a few |
6. At an intersection, we must___________.
|
A. ride quickly |
B. go fast |
C. slow down |
D. run out |
7. What’s___________ lunch? -There is some rice and some meat.
|
A. for |
B. in |
C. to |
D. at |
8. Is there anything to drink? ~ I’m___________.
|
A. hungry |
B. tired |
C. thirsty |
D. cold |
9. Look ___________ that strange man! He is looking ___________ Lan but she isn’t here.
|
A. for/ at |
B. at/ for |
C. at/ after |
D. at/ on |
10. You are too fat. You shouldn’t eat much___________.
|
A. meat |
B. fruit |
C. fish |
D. vegetables |
11. ___________ do people need more food? ~ Because there are more people.
|
A. What |
B. Why |
C. Where |
D. How |
12. Where is your mother? ~ She is in the kitchen. She___________ dinner.
|
A. cooks |
B. cooking |
C. cooked |
D. is cooking |
13. How___________ do you brush your teeth? ~ Three times a day.
|
A. many |
B. much |
C. usually |
D. often |
14. ___________ straight across the road.
|
A. Don’t run |
B. Not run |
C. No running |
D. Can’t run |
15. When it becomes hot, people often feel ___________.
|
A. hungry |
B. thirsty |
C. happy |
D. worried |
16. Of the three students, Nga is ___________.
|
A. the best |
B. good |
C. better |
D. well |
17. What is your favorite food? ~____________
|
A. My favorite food is orange juice. |
C. I like coffee and lemonlade. |
|
B. Orange juice is my favorite food. |
D. I like chicken and fried fish. |
18. They ___________ late for school.
|
A. never are |
B. don’t |
C. are never |
D. never |
19. ___________ are you going to stay here? ~ For a week.
|
A. How often |
B. How long |
C. How many |
D. How far |
20. Miss Trang always ___________ her own clothes.
|
A. does |
B. wants |
C. cooks |
D. makes |
II. The sentences below have four underlined words or phrases. Identify an error in each sentence by choosing the letter (A or B, C, D).
1. Ba often does his homeworks in the evening.
A B C D
2. I don’t have some apples but I have some bananas.
A B C D
3. Would you like any tea? ~ Yes, please.
A B C D
4. That’s my sister over there. She stands next to the window.
A B C D
5. aren’t any trees in the left of Lan’s house.
A B C D
III. Complete the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word in BLOCK CAPITALS.
1. Lan’s classroom is on the _second__________ floor. TWO
2. Mai speaks English _better__________ than me. WELL
3. The Great Wall of China is the world’s __longest _________ structure. LONG
4. There are a lot of ___beautiful ________ mountains in Viet Nam. BEAUTY
5. I’m Vietnamese. What’s your______nationality_____? NATION
IV. Fill in each gap with ONE suitable preposition.
1. Hoa lives ____at _______ 12 Tran Phu Street. She doesn’t have many friends there.
2. There is an English examination _____on ______ Friday, 11th December.
3. Many Asian animals are ____in_______ danger.
4. The movie theater is ______between_____ the restaurant and the bookstore.
5. Nam is the strongest ______of_____ the three boys.
V. Read the passage and choose the correct answer (A or B, C, D to fill in the gap.
I live in a house near the sea. It is (1)________old house, about 100 years old and (2)________very small. There are two bedrooms upstairs (3)________a bathroom. The kitchen is (4)________the ground and there is a living- room where there is a lovely old fire place. There is a garden (5)________the house. The garden (6)________down to the beach and in spring and summer, (7)________flowers everywhere. I live alone (8)________my dog, John, but we have a lot of visitors. My friends often stay with (9)________.
I love my house for (10)________reasons. Maybe I like fresh air here.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. any
2. A. it’s B. it C. there’s D. they’re
3. A. and B. or C. but D. too
4. A. between B. in C. on D. next to
5. A. in B. besides C. next D. in front of
6. A. go B. goes C. going D. in goes
7. A. there is B. there are C. they are D. those are
8. A. for B. of C. on D. with
9. A. me B. I C. my D. I’m
10. A. much B. a little C. many D. a lot
VI. Fill in each gap with ONE suitable word.
Vietnam is in the South- East Asia. It has (1)___lots_____of beautiful mountains, rivers and beaches. (2)___There_____are two long (3)____rivers____in Vietnam: the Red River in the north and the Mekong River in the (4)__south______. The Mekong River is the (5)___longest_____river in the South- East Asia and of course it is longer (6)__than ______the Red River. The Mekong River starts in Tibet and flows (7)___to_____ the sea. Phanxipang is the (8)____highest____mountain in Vietnam. It’s 3,143 meters (9)___high_____. Vietnam also (10)___has_____a lot of nice beaches such as Sam Son, Do Son, Nha Trang, Vung Tau.
VII. Read the following passage and answer the questions.
Lan is twenty years old. She has fair hair and blue eyes. She has two brothers, Nam and Tuan but she doesn’t have any sisters. Her brothers have brown hair and brown eyes. One of her brothers, Nam, is married and has two children, so she is an aunt. Lan lives with her parents in an apartment. It has five rooms but it doesn’t have a garden. She has her own room in the apartment in which she has a computer and a TV. She has a car but her parents don’t have one because they can’t drive.
2.
3.
4.
1. How old is Lan? __________She is twenty years old.
_______________________________
2. How many people are there in her family?
_______________________________There are five people in her family.__________
3. What color are her eyes? ___They are blue. ______________________________________
4. Is there a computer and a TV in Lan’s room?
_____________________Yes, there is.____________________
5. Do her parents have a car? Why? Why not?
_______No, they don’t. Because they can’t drive. __________________________________
VIII. Rewrite the sentences so that it has the same meaning as the sentence printed before.
1. Does Phong’s school have forty classrooms? - Are forty classrooms in Phong’s school?________________?
2. How much does a box of chocolate cost? - What ___________is the price of a box of chocolate?__________?
3. Does your father cycle to work? - Does your father get _to work by bike?___________?
4. She has long hair. - Her ___hair is long________________.
5. Nobody in our class is more intelligent than Mai. - Mai is the most intelligent in our class_________________.
IX.Use the words or phrases to make meaningful sentences.
1. Which/ be/ biggest/ city/ Vietnam/ ? __Which is the biggest city in Vietnam?________________________________
2. Minh/ friends/ be/ going to/ have/ picnic/ near/ lake. __________Minh and his friends are going to have a picnic near a lake.________________________
3. I’d like/ sandwich/ glass/ milk/ please. ________I’d like a sandwich and a glass of milk, please.__________________________
4. Minh/ leave/ house/ half past six. _______Minh leaves the house at half past six.___________________________
5. Ho Chi Minh City/ have/ population/ 3.5 million. Ho Chi Minh City has a population of 3.5 million.
I. Choose the best answer from the four options (A or B, C, D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. She is not doing ___________ in the garden, just walking with her dog.
|
A. anything |
B. nothing |
C. something |
D. one thing |
2. It is twelve o’clock, Mai Anh. Let’s ___________home.
|
A. goes |
B. to go |
C. going |
D. go |
3. My brother and I ___________ our grandmother next weekend.
|
A. visit |
B. am going to visit |
C. am visiting |
D. are going to visit |
4. ___________ he plays the guitar!
|
A. What beautiful |
B. How beautifully |
C. How beautiful |
D. What beautifully |
5. I don’t want much sugar in coffee. Just ___________, please.
|
A. a little |
B. little |
C. few |
D. a few |
6. At an intersection, we must___________.
|
A. ride quickly |
B. go fast |
C. slow down |
D. run out |
7. What’s___________ lunch? -There is some rice and some meat.
|
A. for |
B. in |
C. to |
D. at |
8. Is there anything to drink? ~ I’m___________.
|
A. hungry |
B. tired |
C. thirsty |
D. cold |
9. Look ___________ that strange man! He is looking ___________ Lan but she isn’t here.
|
A. for/ at |
B. at/ for |
C. at/ after |
D. at/ on |
10. You are too fat. You shouldn’t eat much___________.
|
A. meat |
B. fruit |
C. fish |
D. vegetables |
11. ___________ do people need more food? ~ Because there are more people.
|
A. What |
B. Why |
C. Where |
D. How |
12. Where is your mother? ~ She is in the kitchen. She___________ dinner.
|
A. cooks |
B. cooking |
C. cooked |
D. is cooking |
13. How___________ do you brush your teeth? ~ Three times a day.
|
A. many |
B. much |
C. usually |
D. often |
14. ___________ straight across the road.
|
A. Don’t run |
B. Not run |
C. No running |
D. Can’t run |
15. When it becomes hot, people often feel ___________.
|
A. hungry |
B. thirsty |
C. happy |
D. worried |
16. Of the three students, Nga is ___________.
|
A. the best |
B. good |
C. better |
D. well |
17. What is your favorite food? ~____________
|
A. My favorite food is orange juice. |
C. I like coffee and lemonlade. |
|
B. Orange juice is my favorite food. |
D. I like chicken and fried fish. |
18. They ___________ late for school.
|
A. never are |
B. don’t |
C. are never |
D. never |
19. ___________ are you going to stay here? ~ For a week.
|
A. How often |
B. How long |
C. How many |
D. How far |
20. Miss Trang always ___________ her own clothes.
|
A. does |
B. wants |
C. cooks |
D. makes |
1: much
2: many
3: negative
RULES (Quy tắc)
1. We use much with uncountable nouns.
(Chúng ta dùng much với danh từ không đếm được.)
2. We use many with countable nouns.
(Chúng ta dùng many với danh từ đếm được.)
3. We often use any, much and many in questions and negative sentences.
(Chúng ta thường dùng any, much và many trong câu hỏi và câu phủ định.)
4. We use some, any and a lot of with countable and uncountable nouns.
(Chúng ta thường dùng some, any và a lot of với danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được.)