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20 tháng 8
c: \(\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(-9\right)^3\)
=>x-1=-9
=>x=-9+1=-8
f: \(3x-2^3=7+\left(-9\right)\)
=>3x-8=7-9=-2
=>3x=-2+8=6
=>x=2
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
5 tháng 9
20.
a.
\(4^{n}=256\)
\(4^{n}=4^4\)
\(n=4\)
b.
\(9^{5n-8}=81\)
\(9^{5n-8}=9^2\)
5n-8=2
5n=10
n=2
c.
\(3^{n+2}:27=3\)
\(3^{n+2}=27.3\)
\(3^{n+2}=81\)
\(3^{n+2}=3^4\)
n+2=4
n=2
d.
\(8^{n+2}.2^3=8^5\)
\(8^{n+2}=8^5:2^3\)
\(8^{n+2}=8^4\)
n+2=4
n=2
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
5 tháng 9
21.
a.
\(30-2x^2=12\)
\(2x^2=30-12\)
\(2x^2=18\)
\(x^2=18:2=9\)
\(x^2=3^2\)
\(x=\pm3\)
b.
\(\left(9-2x\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(9-2x\right)^3=5^3\)
\(9-2x=5\)
2x=9-5=4
x=2
c.
\(\left(2x-2\right)^4=0\)
2x-2=0
2x=2
x=1
d.
\(\left(x+5\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3\)
x+5=2x
2x-x=5
x=5
6 tháng 9
20.
4^n=256
4^n=4^4
n=4
9^5n-8=81
9^5n-8=9^2
5n-8=2
5n=10
n=2
3^n+2:27=3
3^n+2:3^3=3
3^n+2-3=3
n+2-3=1
n=2
8^n+2.2^3=8^5
8^n+2.8=8^5
8^n+2+1=8^5
n+2+1=5
n=2
21.
30-2x^2=12
2x^2=30-12
2x^2=18
x^2=9
x^2=3^2
x=3
(9-2x)^3=125
(9-2x)^3=5^3
(9-2x)=5
2x=4
x=2
(2x-2)^4=0
(2x-2)=0
2x=2
x=1
(x+5)^3=(2x)^3
x+5=2x
x+5-2x=0
(x-2x)=-5
-x=-5
x=5
6 tháng 9
20:
a: \(4^{n}=256\)
=>\(4^{n}=4^4\)
=>n=4
b: \(9^{5n-8}=81\)
=>\(9^{5n-8}=9^2\)
=>5n-8=2
=>5n=10
=>n=2
c: \(3^{n+2}:27=3\)
=>\(3^{n+2}=27\cdot3=81=3^4\)
=>n+2=4
=>n=2
d: \(8^{n+2}\cdot2^3=8^5\)
=>\(8^{n+2}=8^5:8=8^4\)
=>n+2=4
=>n=2
Bài 21:
a: \(30-2x^2=12\)
=>\(2x^2=30-12=18\)
=>\(x^2=9\)
mà x>=0(do x là số tự nhiên)
nên x=3
b: \(\left(9-2x\right)^3=125\)
=>9-2x=5
=>2x=4
=>x=2
c: \(\left(2x-2\right)^4=0\)
=>2x-2=0
=>2x=2
=>x=1
d: \(\left(x+5\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3\)
=>2x=x+5
=>2x-x=5
=>x=5
KM
Kẻ Mạo Danh
CTVHS
7 tháng 9
a) \(M=1+2+2^2+2^3+\cdots+2^{100}\)
\(2M=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+\cdots+2^{101}\)
\(2M-M=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+\cdots+2^{101}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+\cdots+2^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=2^{101}-1\)
Vậy \(M=2^{101}-1\)
b) \(N=1+3^2+3^4+3^6+\cdots+3^{100}\)
\(3N=3+3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8+\cdots+3^{102}\)
\(3N-N=\left(3+3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8+\cdots+3^{102}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+3^4+3^6+\cdots+3^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2N=3^{102}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\frac{3^{102}-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(N=\frac{3^{102}-1}{2}\)
c) \(P=1+5^3+5^6+5^9+\cdots+5^{99}\)
\(5^3\cdot P=5^3+5^6+5^9+5^{12}\cdots+5^{102}\)
\(125P-P=\left(5^3+5^6+5^9+5^{12}\cdots+5^{102}\right)-\left(1+5^3+5^6+5^9+\cdots+5^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow124P=5^{102}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{5^{102}-1}{124}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{5^{102}-1}{124}\)
7 tháng 9
a: \(M=1+2+2^2+\cdots+2^{100}\)
=>\(2M=2+2^2+2^3+\cdots+2^{101}\)
=>\(2M-M=2+2^2+2^3+\cdots+2^{101}-1-2-\cdots-2^{100}\)
=>\(M=2^{101}-1\)
b: \(N=1+3^2+3^4+\cdots+3^{100}\)
=>\(9N=3^2+3^4+3^6+\cdots+3^{102}\)
=>\(9N-N=3^2+3^4+\cdots+3^{102}-1-3^2-\cdots-3^{100}\)
=>\(8N=3^{102}-1\)
=>\(N=\frac{3^{102}-1}{8}\)
c: \(P=1+5^3+5^6+\cdots+5^{99}\)
=>\(125P=5^3+5^6+5^9+\cdots+5^{102}\)
=>\(125P-P=5^3+5^6+\cdots+5^{102}-1-5^3-\cdots-5^{99}\)
=>\(124P=5^{102}-1\)
=>\(P=\frac{5^{102}-1}{124}\)
7 tháng 9
a: \(M=1+2+2^2+\cdots+2^{100}\)
=>\(2M=2+2^2+2^3+\cdots+2^{101}\)
=>\(2M-M=2+2^2+2^3+\cdots+2^{101}-1-2-\cdots-2^{100}\)
=>\(M=2^{101}-1\)
b: \(N=1+3^2+3^4+\cdots+3^{100}\)
=>\(9N=3^2+3^4+3^6+\cdots+3^{102}\)
=>\(9N-N=3^2+3^4+\cdots+3^{102}-1-3^2-\cdots-3^{100}\)
=>\(8N=3^{102}-1\)
=>\(N=\frac{3^{102}-1}{8}\)
c: \(P=1+5^3+5^6+\cdots+5^{99}\)
=>\(125P=5^3+5^6+5^9+\cdots+5^{102}\)
=>\(125P-P=5^3+5^6+\cdots+5^{102}-1-5^3-\cdots-5^{99}\)
=>\(124P=5^{102}-1\)
=>\(P=\frac{5^{102}-1}{124}\)
NQ
Nguyễn Quốc Đạt
CTVVIP
7 tháng 9
\(3^{x-5}=27\)
<=> \(3^{x-5}=3^3\)
=> x - 5 = 3
=> x = 8
Vậy x = 8
23 tháng 8
Bài 8:
a: \(5^3=125;3^5=243\)
mà 125<243
nên \(5^3<3^5\)
b: \(7\cdot2^{13}<8\cdot2^{13}=2^3\cdot2^{13}=2^{16}\)
c: \(27^5=\left(3^3\right)^5=3^{3\cdot5}=3^{15}\)
\(243^3=\left(3^5\right)^3=3^{5\cdot3}=3^{15}\)
Do đó: \(27^5=243^5\)
d: \(625^5=\left(5^4\right)^5=5^{4\cdot5}=5^{20}\)
\(125^7=\left(5^3\right)^7=5^{3\cdot7}=5^{21}\)
mà 20<21
nên \(625^5<125^7\)
Bài 9:
a: \(3^{x}\cdot5=135\)
=>\(3^{x}=\frac{135}{5}=27=3^3\)
=>x=3(nhận)
b: \(\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2\cdot\left\lbrack\left(x-3\right)-1\right\rbrack=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2\cdot\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-3=0\\ x-4=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=3\left(nhận\right)\\ x=4\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)
c: \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x-1=3\\ 2x-1=-3\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}2x=4\\ 2x=-2\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\ x=-1\left(loại\right)\end{array}\right.\)
d: \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=3^2\cdot5+76\)
=>\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=9\cdot5+76=45+76=121\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}5x+1=11\\ 5x+1=-11\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}5x=10\\ 5x=-12\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\ x=-\frac{12}{5}\left(loại\right)\end{array}\right.\)
e: \(5+2^{x-3}=29-\left\lbrack4^2-\left(3^2-1\right)\right\rbrack\)
=>\(2^{x-3}+5=29-\left\lbrack16-9+1\right\rbrack\)
=>\(2^{x-3}+5=29-8=21\)
=>\(2^{x-3}=16=2^4\)
=>x-3=4
=>x=4+3=7(nhận)
f: \(3+2^{x-1}=24-\left\lbrack4^2-\left(2^2-1\right)\right\rbrack\)
=>\(2^{x-1}+3=24-\left\lbrack16-4+1\right\rbrack=24-13=11\)
=>\(2^{x-1}=11-3=8=2^3\)
=>x-1=3
=>x=4(nhận)
Bài 6:
a: \(5\cdot5\cdot5\cdot5\cdot5\cdot5=5^6\)
b: \(27\cdot14\cdot7\cdot2=27\cdot14\cdot14=3^3\cdot14^2\)
c: \(x\cdot x\cdot x\cdot y=x^3\cdot y\)
d: \(5^3\cdot5^4=5^{3+4}=5^7\)
e: \(7^8:7^2=7^{8-2}=7^6\)
f: \(42^7:6^7\cdot49=7^7\cdot49=7^7\cdot7^2=7^{7+2}=7^9\)
5 tháng 9
20:
a: \(4^{n}=256\)
=>\(4^{n}=4^4\)
=>n=4
b: \(9^{5n-8}=81\)
=>\(9^{5n-8}=9^2\)
=>5n-8=2
=>5n=10
=>n=2
c: \(3^{n+2}:27=3\)
=>\(3^{n+2}=27\cdot3=81=3^4\)
=>n+2=4
=>n=2
d: \(8^{n+2}\cdot2^3=8^5\)
=>\(8^{n+2}=8^5:8=8^4\)
=>n+2=4
=>n=2
Bài 21:
a: \(30-2x^2=12\)
=>\(2x^2=30-12=18\)
=>\(x^2=9\)
mà x>=0(do x là số tự nhiên)
nên x=3
b: \(\left(9-2x\right)^3=125\)
=>9-2x=5
=>2x=4
=>x=2
c: \(\left(2x-2\right)^4=0\)
=>2x-2=0
=>2x=2
=>x=1
d: \(\left(x+5\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3\)
=>2x=x+5
=>2x-x=5
=>x=5
S
subjects
CTVHS
7 tháng 9
bài 20:
\(a.4^{n}=256\)
\(4^{n}=4^4\)
⇒ n = 4
b . \(9^{5n-8}=81\)
\(9^{5n-8}=9^2\)
⇒ 5n - 8 = 2
5n = 2 + 8
5n = 10
n = 10 : 5 = 2
c. \(3^{n+2}:27=3\)
\(3^{n+2}=3\cdot27\)
\(3^{n+2}=81\)
\(3^{n+2}=3^4\)
⇒ n + 2 = 4
⇒ n = 4 - 2 = 2
d. \(8^{n+2}\cdot2^3=8^5\)
\(8^{n+2}=8^5:2^3\)
\(8^{n+2}=8^4\)
⇒ n + 2 = 4
⇒ n = 4 - 2 = 2
bài 21 :
\(a.30-2x^2=12\)
\(2x^2=30-12\)
\(2x^2=18\)
\(x^2=18:2\)
\(x^2=9\)
⇒ x = 3 hoặc x = -3
b. \(\left(9-2x\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(9-2x\right)^3=5^3\)
⇒ 9 - 2x = 5
2x = 9 - 5
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2 = 2
c. \(\left(2x-2\right)^4=0\)
⇒ 2x - 2 = 0
2x = 2
x = 2 : 2 = 1
d. \(\left(x+5\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3\)
⇒ x + 5 = 2x
⇒ 2x - x = 5
x = 5
a: \(640=2^7\cdot5;1440=2^5\cdot3^2\cdot5\)
=>ƯCLN(640;1440)\(=2^5\cdot5=32\cdot5=160\)
640⋮a; 1440⋮a
=>a∈ ƯC(640;1440)
mà a lớn nhất
nên a=ƯCLN(640;1440)=160
b: \(450=2\cdot3^2\cdot5^2;210=2\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7\)
=>ƯCLN(450;210)\(=2\cdot3\cdot5=30\)
450⋮a; 210⋮a
=>a∈ ƯC(450;210)
mà a lớn nhất
nên a=ƯCLN(450;210)=30
c: \(128=2^7;210=2\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7\)
=>ƯCLN(128;210)=2
128⋮a; 210⋮a
=>a∈ ƯC(128;210)
=>a∈ Ư(2)
mà 6<a<15
nên a∈∅
d: \(2350=2\cdot5^2\cdot47;1260=2^2\cdot3^2\cdot5\cdot7\)
=>ƯCLN(2350;1260)=\(2\cdot5=10\)
2350⋮a; 1260⋮a
=>a ∈ƯC(2350;1260)
=>a∈ Ư(10)
mà 80<a<140
nên a∈∅
e: \(112=2^4\cdot7;140=2^2\cdot5\cdot7\)
=>ƯCLN(112;140)\(=2^2\cdot7=28\)
112⋮a; 140⋮a
=>a ∈ƯC(112;140)
=>a∈ Ư(28)
mà 10<a<20
nên a=14
f: \(144=2^4\cdot3^2;192=2^6\cdot3\)
=>ƯCLN(144;192)\(=2^4\cdot3=16\cdot3=48\)
144⋮a; 192⋮a
=>a∈ ƯC(144;192)
=>a∈ Ư(48)
mà a<20
nên a∈{1;2;3;4;6;8;12;16}
g: \(420=2^2\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7;700=2^2\cdot5^2\cdot7\)
=>ƯCLN(420;700)\(=2^2\cdot5\cdot7=4\cdot5\cdot7=20\cdot7=140\)
420⋮a; 700⋮a
=>a∈ ƯC(420;700)
=>a∈ Ư(140)
mà a lớn nhất
nên a=140