Cho M= \(|3x-2|+4x+1\)
a) Rút gọn M
b) Với giá trị nào của x thì M=18
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a)
\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x^2+4x}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2-x+2+x^2+4x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2+4}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{4}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{4}{x-2}\)
vậy M nhận giá trị nguyên thì 4⋮x-2
=> x-2 thuộc ước của 4
\(Ư\left(4\right)\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;;4;-4\right\}\)
ta có bảng sau
x-2 | -1 | 1 | -2 | 2 | 4 | -4 |
x | 1(tm) | 3(tm) | 0(tm) | 4(tm) | 6(tm | -2(loại) |
có phải M=\(\dfrac{x+3}{3x}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}-3:\dfrac{2-4x}{x+1}-3x-x^2+\dfrac{1}{3x}\)
ko bạn
`#3107.\text {DN}`
a)
\((2x-3)^2-x(3-x)+5x-4x^2+17\)
`= 4x^2 - 12x + 9 - 3x + x^2 + 5x - 4x^2 + 17`
`= x^2 - 10x + 26`
b)
`M = x^2 - 10x + 26`
`= [(x)^2 - 2*x*5 + 5^2] + 1`
`= (x - 5)^2 + 1`
Vì `(x - 5)^2 \ge 0` `AA` `x => (x - 5)^2 + 1 \ge 1` `AA` `x`
Vậy, giá trị biểu thức M luôn có giá trị dương với mọi x.
a: \(M=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)
a: \(M=1:\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{3x}{2\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{x}}{1}\)
\(=1:\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-4-3x+\sqrt{x}+2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-3x+3\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{-3x+3\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b: M=20
=>\(-4\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=-60x+60\sqrt{x}-40\)
=>\(x\sqrt{x}-2x-4\sqrt{x}+8=-15x+15\sqrt{x}-10\)
=>\(x\sqrt{x}+13x-19\sqrt{x}+18=0\)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
a: \(M=\dfrac{18+5x+15+3x-9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{8x+24}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{8}{x-3}\)
b: Thay x=11 vào M, ta được:
\(M=\dfrac{8}{11-3}=1\)
a) \(M=\dfrac{18}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}.\left(x\ne\pm3\right).\)
\(M=\dfrac{18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}=\dfrac{18+5\left(x+3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{18+5x+15+3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{24+8x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\left(3+x\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{8}{x-3}.\)
b) Thay \(x=11\left(TM\right)\) vào biểu thức M:
\(\dfrac{8}{11-3}=\dfrac{8}{8}=1.\)