\(1\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}=\left(2x-1\right):\left(1-\frac{2}{5}\right)tìmx\)
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\(\left(2\frac{1}{3}+3\frac{1}{2}\right):\left(x+3\frac{1}{7}\right)+7\frac{1}{2}=1\frac{69}{86}\)
\(\left(\frac{7}{3}+\frac{7}{2}\right):\left(x+\frac{22}{7}\right)+\frac{15}{2}=\frac{155}{86}\)
\(\left(\frac{14}{6}+\frac{21}{6}\right):\left(x+\frac{22}{7}\right)+\frac{15}{2}=\frac{155}{86}\)
\(\frac{35}{6}:\left(x+\frac{22}{7}\right)=\frac{155}{86}-\frac{15}{2}\)
\(\frac{35}{6}:\left(x+\frac{22}{7}\right)=\frac{155}{86}-\frac{645}{86}\)
\(\frac{35}{6}:\left(x+\frac{22}{7}\right)=\frac{-245}{43}\)
\(x+\frac{22}{7}=\frac{35}{6}:\frac{-245}{43}=\frac{35}{6}\cdot\frac{-43}{245}\)
\(x+\frac{22}{7}=\frac{-43}{42}\)
\(x=\frac{-43}{42}-\frac{22}{7}=\frac{-43}{42}-\frac{132}{42}\)
\(x=\frac{-25}{6}\)
1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
từ dòng cuối là sai rồi bạn à
Bạn bỏ dòng cuối đi còn lại đúng rồi
Ở tử đặt nhân tử chung căn x chung rồi lại đặt căn x +1 chung
Ở mẫu tách 3 căn x ra 2 căn x +căn x rồi đặt nhân tử 2 căn x ra
rút gọn được \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{5}x-3=\frac{1}{5}x\left(4x-15\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{5}-3=\frac{4x^2}{5}-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x}{15}-\frac{45}{15}-\frac{12x^2}{15}+\frac{45x}{15}=0\)
Suy ra: \(12x-45-12x^2+45x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+57x-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+12x+45x-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x\left(x-1\right)+45\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-12x+45\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-15\right)=0\)
mà \(-3\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\4x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\4x=15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{15}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{1;\frac{15}{4}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)-\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{6}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(3-x\right)}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)-\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{6}+\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12\left(x-3\right)}{12}-\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{12}+\frac{3\left(x-3\right)^2}{12}=0\)
Suy ra: \(12\left(x-3\right)-2\left(2x^2-11x+15\right)+3\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-36-4x^2+22x-30+3x^2-18x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+16x-39=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-16x+39\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-13x-3x+39=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-13\right)-3\left(x-13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-13\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-13=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm S={3;13}
c) Ta có: \(\frac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}{3}+5\left(3x+1\right)=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{3}+2x\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x^2-3x-2}{3}+5\left(3x+1\right)-\frac{12x^2+10x+2}{3}-2x\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x^2-3x-2-12x^2-10x-2}{3}-6x^2+13x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x^2-13x-4}{3}+\frac{3\left(-6x^2+13x+5\right)}{3}=0\)
Suy ra: \(-3x^2-13x-4-18x^2+39x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x^2+26x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x^2-7x+33x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x\left(3x+1\right)+11\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(-7x+11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\-7x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\-7x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=\frac{11}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{3};\frac{11}{7}\right\}\)
Từ đề bài ta có:
4/3x - 1/3 = (2x-1) : 3/5
=> 4/3x -1/3 = (2x-1) * 5/3
=> 4/3x -1/3= 10/3x - 5/3
Chuyển vế đổi dấu
Ta được:
=> -2x = -4/3
=> x= 2/3
Vậy x= 2/3
\(1\frac{1}{3}x=\left(2x-1\right):\left(1-\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(\frac{4}{3}x=\left(2x-1\right):\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(\frac{4}{3}x.\frac{3}{5}=\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\frac{4}{5}x=\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(x=\left(2x-1\right):\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\left(2x-1\right).\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=2x.\frac{5}{4}-1.\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\)\(2x.\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=2.\frac{5}{4}.x-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\left(\frac{5}{2}.x\right)-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{2}-\frac{5}{4}.x-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{4}.x-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=x\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(x=x.0\)
\(=>x=0\)