Giải phương trình
x(2x-9)=3x(x-5)
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\(x+\sqrt{9-x^2}-x\sqrt{9-x^2}=3\left(-3\le x\le3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{9-x^2}-x\sqrt{9-x^2}=3-x\\ \Leftrightarrow9-x^2+x^2\left(9-x^2\right)-2x\sqrt{\left(9-x^2\right)^2}=9-6x+x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow9+8x^2-x^4-2x\left(9-x^2\right)=x^2-6x+9\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^4+2x^3+7x^2-12x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x\left(x^3-2x^2-7x+12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x^3-3x^2+x^2-3x-4x+12\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(N\right)\\x=3\left(N\right)\\x^2+x-4=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Delta\left(1\right)=1-4\left(-4\right)=17>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{2}\left(N\right)\\x=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{2}\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0;3;\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{2};\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{2}\right\}\)
Tick ✔
a, \(x^2\)≥1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x>1
b, \(x^2\)<1
\(\Rightarrow\) x∈∅
c, \(x^2\)+3x ≥ 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2\)≥-3x
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x≥-3
d, \(x^2\)+3x+3≥0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)≥0+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2\)+\(\dfrac{3}{2}^2\)≥0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\)≥\(\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x≥\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
x(2x – 9) = 3x(x – 5)
⇔ x.(2x – 9) – x.3(x – 5) = 0
⇔ x.[(2x – 9) – 3(x – 5)] = 0
⇔ x.(2x – 9 – 3x + 15) = 0
⇔ x.(6 – x) = 0
⇔ x = 0 hoặc 6 – x = 0
+ 6 – x = 0 ⇔ x = 6
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = {0; 6}.
\(x-4\sqrt{x-2}+1=0\)(Đk x>2)
⇔\(x-2-4\sqrt{x-2}+4-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-2\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}-3=0\\\sqrt{x-2}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}=3\\\sqrt{x-2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=9\\x-2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)(thảo đk)
Vậy\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)là nghiệm của pt
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}>1\left(x\ne3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-x+3}{x-3}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2>0\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)
-ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}-\dfrac{x-3}{x-3}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-x+3}{x-3}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x-3}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\)
-Vậy tập nghiệm của BĐT là {x l x>3}
\(a,\left(x-6\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\\2x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\3x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\\2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,x^2-4-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x=-7\left(2m-5\right)x-2m^2+8\Leftrightarrow x+7\left(2m-5\right)=8-2m^2\Leftrightarrow x\left(14m-34\right)=8-2m^2\)
\(ycđb\Leftrightarrow14m-34\ne0\Leftrightarrow m\ne\dfrac{34}{14}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8-2m^2}{14m-34}\)
\(3.17\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.15:
a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\3x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.16
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-5\right).-7-2m^2+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14m+35-2m^2+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14m-2m^2+43=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(7m+m^2\right)=-43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(7-m\right)=\dfrac{43}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m\left(7-m\right)}{1}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14m-2m^2}{2}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)
pt vô nghiệm
ĐKXĐ: \(2\le x\le5\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2x-4}-\sqrt{5-x}\right)\sqrt{3x-3}=3x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(3x-9\right)\sqrt{3x-3}}{\sqrt{2x-4}+\sqrt{5-x}}=3x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-9=0\Rightarrow x=3\\\dfrac{\sqrt{3x-3}}{\sqrt{2x-4}+\sqrt{5-x}}=1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1):
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-3}=\sqrt{2x-4}+\sqrt{5-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3=x+1+2\sqrt{\left(2x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\sqrt{\left(2x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(2x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có 3 nghiệm \(x=\left\{2;3;4\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2}{2020}=\dfrac{x+3}{2019}+\dfrac{x+4}{2018}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+1}{2021}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2020}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2018}+1\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+2022}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2022}{2020}=\dfrac{x+2022}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2022}{2018}\)
=> (x+2022)(\(\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\))=0
=>x+2022=0
=> x=-2022
Tập xác định của phương trình
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Nghiệm
Lời giải thu được
x(2x-9)=3x(x-5)
<=>x(2x-9)-3x(x-5)=0
<=>x[(2x-9)-3(x-5)]=0
<=>x(2x-9-3x+15)=0
<=>x(-x+6)=0
=> x=0 hoặc -x+6=0
=> x=0 x =6
Vậy S={0;6}