Giải phương trình: \(X^4+2x^3-8x^2+2x+1=0\)
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anh ơi, vậy là sai đề hả anh, chứ đề kêu chứng minh phương trình vô nghiệm mà em thấy anh ghi x=2
\(2x^3+7x^2+7x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^3+4x^2\right)+\left(3x^2+6x\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+2\right)+3x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^2+3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left[2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
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\(x^3-8x^2-8x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-8x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
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a, \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
TH1 : \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\); TH2 : \(x^2=-2\)vô lí vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x;-2< 0\)
b, \(\left(x^2+4\right)\left(7x-3\right)=0\)
TH1 : \(x^2=-4\)vô lí vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x;-4< 0\)
TH2 : \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
c, \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
TH1 : \(x^2+x+1\ne0\)vì \(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
TH2 : \(2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
d, \(\left(8x-4\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
TH1 : \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2 : \(x^2+2x+2\ne0\)vì \(x^2+2x+1+1=\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2x-6}-\dfrac{x}{2x+2}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1,x\ne3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x\cdot2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x-3\right)=4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2+3x=4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2+3x-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)
Phương trình có vô số nghiệm , trừ x = -1,x = 3
Vậy ...
\(\dfrac{12x+1}{12}< \dfrac{9x+1}{3}-\dfrac{8x+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\cdot\dfrac{12x+1}{12}< 12\cdot\dfrac{9x+1}{3}-12\cdot\dfrac{8x+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+1< 4\left(9x+1\right)-3\left(8x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+1< 36x+4-24x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+1< 12x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-12x< 1-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x< 0\)
Vậy S = {x | x \(\in R\)}
a.
\(3\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}\ge2\left(1-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+x+6\ge0\\1-2x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2x\ge0\\9\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\ge4\left(1-2x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le3\\x>\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\\25\left(x^2-x-2\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}< x\le3\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\\-1\le x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le3\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+8x+5-16x}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x+5-4x}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-8x+5\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
1/ \(1+\frac{2}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{x^2+2x-7}{x^2+2x-3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(1+\frac{2\left(x+3\right)+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x^2+2x-3-5}{x^2+2x-3}\)
<=> \(1+\frac{2x+6+x-1}{x^2+2x-3}=1-\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+5}{x^2+2x-3}+\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}=1-1\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+5}{x^2+2x-3}+\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+10}{x^2+2x-3}=0\)
<=> \(3x+10=0\)
<=> \(x=-\frac{10}{3}\)
a: Ta có: \(8x+11-3=5x+x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+8=6x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-11\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^3+6x^2+12x+8\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+12x^3+24x^2+16x-8x^2-2x^3+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+10x^3+16x^2+16x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+4x^3+6x^3+12x^2+4x^2+8x+8x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^3+6x^2+4x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)
hay x=-2
c: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+2x-3-2x^2-10x+x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{10}-2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}t-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=2\left(t-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{10}-t+\dfrac{1}{5}=2t-5-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-t-2t=-\dfrac{57}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}=-6\)
hay t=2
Đề bài sai ! Sửa ạ :
a) \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+x+1=0\\6-2x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=3\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
b) \(\left(8x-4\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\\\left(x+1\right)^2+1=0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
Mà \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow6-2x=0\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(x^4+2x^3-8x+2x+1=0\)
Đặt \(x^2+1=y\)\(\Rightarrow y^2=x^4+2x^2+1\)
\((x^4+2x^2+1)+2x^3+2x-10x^2=0\)
\(y^2+2x\left(x^2+1\right)-10x^2=0\)
\(y^2+2xy-10x^2=0\)
đến đây bạn tự giải tiếp nhé