x3+x2-x = \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
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Câu 4:
\(=\dfrac{a\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)}{a\left(a+b\right)-c\left(a+b\right)}=\dfrac{a-b}{a+b}\)
a)
=(x-2)3
b)\(\left(2-x\right)^3\)
c)\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
d)\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+y\right)^3\)
e)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-1-15\right)+25\left[3\left(x-1\right)-5\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-3-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-8\right)\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x_1-1}{5}=\dfrac{x_2-2}{4}=\dfrac{x_3-3}{3}=\dfrac{x_4-4}{2}=\dfrac{x_5-5}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x_1-1\right)+\left(x_2-2\right)+\left(x_3-3\right)+\left(x_4-4\right)+\left(x_5-5\right)}{5+4+3+2+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4+x_5\right)-\left(1+2+3+4+5\right)}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{30-15}{15}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1=x_2=x_3=x_4=x_5=6\)
Vậy...
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x1-1}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{x2-2}{4}\)\(\dfrac{x3-3}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{x4-4}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{x5-5}{1}\)=\(\dfrac{x1-1+x2-2+x3-3+x4-4+x5-5}{5+4+3+2+1}\)=\(\dfrac{x1+x2+x3+x4+x5-\left(1+2+3+4+5\right)}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{30-15}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{15}{15}\)=1
\(\dfrac{x1-1}{5}\)=1 => x1-1=5 => x1 =6
\(\dfrac{x2-2}{4}\)=1 => x2-2=4 => x2 =6
\(\dfrac{x3-3}{3}\)=1 => x3-3=3 => x3 =6
\(\dfrac{x4-4}{2}\)=1 => x4-4=2 => x4 =6
\(\dfrac{x5-5}{1}\)=1 => x5-5=1 => x5 = 6
Vậy x1=x2=x3=x4=x5 =6
1) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x-6\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-2x^2-3x+3x^2-12x-18\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3+x^2-15x-18\)
2) \(\left(6x^2-9x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+1\right)\)
\(=4x^3+6x^2-6x^2-9x+10x+15\)
\(=4x^3+x+15\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(3x^2-x+5\right)\left(x^3+5x-1\right)\)
\(=3x^5+15x^2-3x^2-x^4-5x^2+x+5x^3+25x-5\)
\(=3x^5-x^4+5x^3+10x^2+26x-5\)
4) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-x+2\)
1:
a: x^3+x^2-3x-3=0
=>x^2(x+1)-3(x+1)=0
=>(x+1)(x^2-3)=0
=>x=-1 hoặc x^2-3=0
=>\(S_1=\left\{-1;\sqrt{3};-\sqrt{3}\right\}\)
2x+3=1
=>2x=-2
=>x=-1
=>S2={-1}
=>Hai phương trình này không tương đương.
1: \(\dfrac{1}{\left|x+1\right|}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}=3\left(1\right)\)
TH1: x>-1
Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}=3\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+2+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=3\)
=>3(x+1)(x+2)=2x+3
=>3x^2+9x+6-2x-3=0
=>3x^2+7x+3=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{13}}{6}\left(loại\right)\\x=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{13}}{6}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: x<-1
Pt sẽ là:
\(\dfrac{-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}=3\)
=>\(\dfrac{-x-2+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=3\)
=>\(\dfrac{-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=3\)
=>-1=3(x+1)(x+2)
=>3(x^2+3x+2)=-1
=>3x^2+9x+6+1=0
=>3x^2+9x+7=0
Δ=9^2-4*3*7
=81-84=-3<0
=>Phương trình vô nghiệm
Vậy: \(S_3=\left\{\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{13}}{6}\right\}\)
x^2+x=0
=>x(x+1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-1
=>S4={0;-1}
=>S4<>S3
=>Hai phương trình này không tương đương
a: \(\dfrac{4x^4y-7x^2y+3y}{-3x^2+2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^4y-4x^2y-3x^2y+3y}{-\left(3x^2-2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2y\left(x^2-1\right)-3y\left(x^2-1\right)}{-\left(3x^2-2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y\left(x^2-1\right)\left(4x^2-3\right)}{-\left(3x^2-2y\right)}\)
a) `(4x^4y-7x^2y+3y).(2y-3x^2y)`
`=8x^4y^2-14x^2y^2+6y^2-12x^6y^2+21x^4y^2-9x^2y^2`
`=29x^4y^2-12x^6y^2-23x^2y^2+6y^2`
b) `(x^2+3x-3/2 x^3):2x - x/2 . (1-3/2 x)`
`=(x+3-3/2 x^2):2 - (x/2 - 3/4 x^2)`
`=x/2 + 3/2 - 3/4 x^2 -x/2 +3/4 x^2`
`=3/2`
c) `(-2x^3-x-3+5x^2):(3-2x)`
`=(3-2x)(x^2-x-1) : (3-2x)`
`=x^2-x-1`
\(x^3+x^2-x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3+3x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{4}x=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt[3]{4}}\)
Vậy...