cho a+b+c=1
a^2+b^2+c^2=1
a^3+b^3+c^3=1
Tính M=a^20+b^4+c^2018
K
Khách
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
6 tháng 12 2017
Câu 1:
Theo bài ra ta có:
\(a^{12}+b^{12}=a^{12}+a^{11}b-a^{11}b-ab^{11}+ab^{11}+b^{12}\)
\(=a^{11}\left(a+b\right)-ab\left(a^{10}+b^{10}\right)+b^{11}\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^{11}+b^{11}\right)-ab\left(a^{10}+b^{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^{12}+b^{12}\right)-ab\left(a^{12}+b^{12}\right)\)(gt cho rồi nhé)
\(=\left(a^{12}+b^{12}\right)\left(a+b-ab\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b-ab=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b-ab-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(1-b\right)-\left(1-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-b\right)\left(a-1\right)=0\)
\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=1\\a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> a^20 + b^20 = 2
:)) đừng ném đá nhá
CG
0
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
2 tháng 6 2020
c/
\(M=x^2+5y^2-4xy+2x-8y+2018\)
\(M=\left(x^2+4y^2+1-4xy+2x-4y\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+2013\)
\(M=\left(x-2y+1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+2013\ge2013\)
\(M_{min}=2013\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y+1=0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
2 tháng 6 2020
2/
\(\frac{a}{b-c}+\frac{b}{c-a}+\frac{c}{a-b}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b-c}=-\frac{b}{c-a}-\frac{c}{a-b}=\frac{b}{a-c}+\frac{c}{b-a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b-c}=\frac{b\left(b-a\right)+c\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}=\frac{b^2-ab+ac-c^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{\left(b-c\right)^2}=\frac{b^2-ab+ac-c^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
Tương tự ta có: \(\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)^2}=\frac{c^2+ab-bc-a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\) ; \(\frac{c}{\left(a-b\right)^2}=\frac{a^2+bc-ac-b^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
Cộng vế với vế:
\(\frac{a}{\left(b-c\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(a-b\right)^2}=\frac{b^2-ab+ac-c^2+c^2+ab-bc-a^2+a^2+bc-ca-b^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}=0\)
TT
0
TN
1
17 tháng 3 2020
\(a+b+c=0\)
⇔\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)
⇔\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\)
⇔\(2018+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\)
⇔\(ab+bc+ca=-1009\)
⇔\(\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=\left(-1009\right)^2=1009^2\)
⇔\(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2\left(ab^2c+abc^2+a^2bc\right)=1009^2\)
⇔\(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(b+c+a\right)=1009^2\)
⇔\(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=1009^2\)
\(a^2+b^2+c^2=2018\)
⇔\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=2018^2\)
⇔\(a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=2018^2\)
⇔\(a^4+b^4+c^4+2\cdot1009^2=2018^2\)
⇔\(a^4+b^4+c^4=2018^2-2\cdot1009^2=2036162\)
NM
5 tháng 11 2018
a) \(\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}\) = \(\dfrac{2a-3c}{2b-3d}\)
Từ \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{c}{d}\) = k ( k \(\in\) Q, k \(\ne\) 0 )
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
VP = \(\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}\) = \(\dfrac{2.b.k+3.d.k}{2b+3d}\) = \(\dfrac{k.\left(2b+3d\right)}{2b+3d}\) = k (1)
VT = \(\dfrac{2a-3c}{2b-3d}\) = \(\dfrac{2.b.k-3.d.k}{2b-3d}\) = \(\dfrac{k.\left(2b-3d\right)}{2b-3d}\) = k (2)
Từ (1) và (2) ta có: \(\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}\) = \(\dfrac{2a-3c}{2b-3d}\)
hay: (2a+3c).(3b-3d) = (2a-3c).(2b+3d)
