Tìm x,y biết x/6 - 2/x = 1/30
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(x^2+1).(y+6)=30
(x^2+1).y=30-6
x^2.y=24-1
1) \(\frac{3}{x}+\frac{y}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{y}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2y}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5-2y}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(5-2y\right)=3.6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(5-2y\right)=18\)
Mà \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow5-2y\in Z\)
Lập bảng tìm nốt
\(\frac{x}{6}-\frac{2}{y}=\frac{1}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{y}=\frac{x}{6}-\frac{1}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{y}=\frac{5x}{30}-\frac{1}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{y}=\frac{5x-1}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y(5x-1)=60\)
Làm nốt , đến đây dễ rồi
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{6}=\dfrac{-2y+3}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-3}{18}=\dfrac{-8y+12}{120}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{3x-3}{18}=\dfrac{-8y+12}{120}=\dfrac{3x-3+8y-12}{18-120}=\dfrac{2-15}{-102}=\dfrac{13}{102}\)
Do đó:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-1}{6}=\dfrac{13}{102}\\\dfrac{3-2y}{30}=\dfrac{13}{102}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{13}{17}\\-2y+3=\dfrac{65}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{30}{17}\\-2y=\dfrac{14}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{30}{17}\\y=\dfrac{-7}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: 5x - 5 = 3 - 2y
=> 5x+2y = 8
=> 20x + 8y = 32
Mà 3x +8y = 2
=> 17x = 30
=> x = \(\dfrac{30}{7}\)
=> y = ... giải tiếp nha bạn.
Xin 1 like nha bạn. Thx bạn
a) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(5-3x\right)+9\left(x+1\right)^2=30\)
\(\Rightarrow15x-9x^2-25+15x+9\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-30=0\)
\(\Rightarrow30x-9x^2-25+9x^2+18x+9-30=0\)
\(\Rightarrow48x-46=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{24}\)
b) \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
\(\Rightarrow8x+17=16\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{8}\)
c) \(\left(y-2\right)^3-\left(y-3\right)\left(y^2+3y+9\right)+6\left(y+1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-2\right)^3-\left(y^3-3^3\right)+6\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=49\)
\(\Rightarrow y^3-6y^2+12y-8-y^3+27+6y^2+12y+6=49\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y^3-y^3\right)+\left(-6y^2+6y^2\right)+\left(12y+12y\right)+\left(-8+27+6\right)=49\)
\(\Rightarrow24y+25=49\)
\(\Rightarrow24y=24\)
\(\Rightarrow y=1\)
d) \(\left(y+3\right)^3-\left(y+1\right)^3=56\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y+3-y-1\right)[\left(y+3\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2]=56\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(y^2+6y+9+y^2+4y+3+y^2+2y+1\right)=56\)
\(\Rightarrow3y^2+12y+13=28\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3y^2+15y\right)-\left(3y+15\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3y\left(y+5\right)-3\left(y+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(y-1\right)\left(y+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)