/y -7/ + / y-5/ = 12: /x-1/ +6
tìm x,y
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`<=>2P=10x+6y+24/x+32/y`
`<=>2P=6x+24/x+2y+32/y+4x+4y`
`<=>2P=6(x+4/x)+2(y+16/y)+4(x+y)`
Áp dụng BĐT cosi:
`x+4/x>=4=>6(x+4/x)>=24`
`y+16/y>=8=>2(y+16/y)>=16`
Mà `x+y>=6=>4(x+y)>=24`
`=>2P>=24+16+24=64`
`=>P>=32`
Dấu "=" `<=>x=2,y=4`
\(P=\dfrac{6}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{24}{y}+\dfrac{3}{2}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+y\right)\ge2\sqrt{6.\dfrac{3}{2}}+2\sqrt{24.\dfrac{3}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{2}.6=15\Rightarrow min=15\Leftrightarrow x=2;y=4\)
\(\dfrac{6}{x}+8y\) hay \(\dfrac{6}{x}+\dfrac{8}{y}\)? Nếu là 8y tại sao ko cộng luôn với 2y thành 10y nhỉ?
\(B=x+y+\dfrac{6}{x}+\dfrac{24}{y}=\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}+\dfrac{6}{x}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3y}{2}+\dfrac{24}{y}\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x+y\right)\)
\(B\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{18x}{2x}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{72y}{2y}}-\dfrac{3}{2}.6=15\)
\(B_{min}=15\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;4\right)\)
** Bổ sung điều kiện $x,y$ là các số nguyên.
$x+5y+xy=6$
$(x+xy)+5y=6$
$x(1+y)+5(y+1)=11$
$(y+1)(x+5)=11$
Vì $x,y$ nguyên nên $x+5, y+1$ cũng nguyên. Ta xét các TH sau:
TH1: $x+5=1, y+1=11\Rightarrow x=-4; y=10$
TH2: $x+5=11, y+1=1\Rightarrow x=6; y=0$
TH3: $x+5=-1; y+1=-11\Rightarrow x=-6; y=-12$
TH4: $x+5=-11; y+1=-1\Rightarrow x=-16; y=-2$
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) x 3 = 4/5
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) = 4/5 : 3
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) = 4/15
2 x y = 4/15 - 2/15
2 x y = 2/15
y = 2/15 :2
y = 1/15
(2 x y + 2/15) x 3 = 4/5
2 x y + 2/15) = 4/5 : 3
2 x y + 2/15 = 4/15
2 x y = 4/15 - 2/15
2 x y = 2/15
y = 2/15 : 2
y = 1/15
7/9 x (2 - 1/3 x y) = 14/15
(2 - 1/3 x y) = 14/15 : 7/9
(2 - 1/3 x y) = 6/5
2 - y = 6/5 x 1/3
2 - y = 2/5
y = 2/5 + 2
y = 12/5
4/21 + 5 x y - 8/7 = 1/3
4/21 + 5 x y = 1/3 + 8/7
4/21 + 5 x y = 31/21
5 x y = 31/21 - 4/21
5 x y = 9/7
y = 9/7 : 5
y = 9/35
7/12 x y - 3/12 x y = 5
y x (7/12 - 3/12) = 5
y x 1/3 = 5
y = 5 : 1/3
y = 15
\(\dfrac{8}{9}\) : ( 2 - 3 \(\times\) y) = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
2 - 3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{8}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
2 - 3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3 \(\times\) y = 2 - \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{22}{15}\)
y = \(\dfrac{22}{15}\) : 3
y = \(\dfrac{22}{45}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{-4}=\dfrac{21}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-80}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>x=-3; y=28; z=-60
b: 5/12=x/-72
=>x=-72*5/12=-6*5=-30
c: =>x+3=-5
=>x=-8
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