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16 tháng 8 2023

`a,(5-x)(x-1) < 0`

`<=>5-x<0` hoặc `x-1<0`

`<=>5 <x` hoặc `x<1`

Vậy `S={x|5<x;x<1}`

`b,(x-4)(x+1/2) >= 0`

`<=>TH1 : {(x-4>=0),(x+1/2 >=0):}<=>{(x>=4(TM)),(x>= -1/2(L)):}`

`<=>TH2 :{(x-4<=0),(x+1/2 <= 0):} <=>{(x<=4(L)),(x<=-1/2(TM)):}`

`=>x<= -1/2` hoặc `x>=4`

Vậy `S={x|x<= -1/2 ; x>=4}`

16 tháng 10 2023

a) \(6x^2-72x=0\)

\(6x\left(x-12\right)=0\)

\(6x=0\) hoặc \(x-72=0\)

*) \(6x=0\)

\(x=0\)

*) \(x-12=0\)

\(x=12\)

Vậy \(x=0;x=12\)

b) \(-2x^4+16x=0\)

\(-2x\left(x^3-8\right)=0\)

\(-2x=0\) hoặc \(x^3-8=0\)

*) \(-2x=0\)

\(x=0\)

*) \(x^3-8=0\)

\(x^3=8\)

\(x=2\)

Vậy \(x=0;x=2\)

c) \(x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(x^2-5x-x^2+6x-9=0\)

\(x-9=0\)

\(x=9\)

d) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=0\)

\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+8=0\)

\(-6x^2+12x=0\)

\(-6x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(-6x=0\) hoặc \(x-2=0\)

*) \(-6x=0\)

\(x=0\)

*) \(x-2=0\)

\(x=2\)

Vậy \(x=0;x=2\)

28 tháng 10 2023

a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left|2x+1\right|+\dfrac{3}{2}=2\)

=>\(\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: (2x-3)2=36

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)

=>\(7^x\cdot49+7^x\cdot2=357\)

=>\(7^x=7\)

=>x=1

28 tháng 10 2023

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

b) \(\left|2x+1\right| +\dfrac{2}{3}=2\)

\( \Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=2-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{4}{3}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

d) \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2+2\cdot7^x=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(7^2+2\right)=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(49+2\right)=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot51=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x=357:51\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

1 tháng 1 2024

a) x² - 4 = 0

x² = 4

x = 2 hoặc x = -2

b) 2x(x + 5) - 3(5 + x) = 0

(x + 5)(2x - 3) = 0

X + 5 = 0 hoặc 2x - 3 = 0

*) x + 5 = 0

x = -5

*) 2x - 3 = 0

2x = 3

x = 3/2

c) x³ - 6x² + 11x - 6 = 0

x³ - x² - 5x² + 5x + 6x - 6 = 0

(x³ - x²) - (5x² - 5x) + (6x - 6) = 0

x²(x - 1) - 5x(x - 1) + 6(x - 1) = 0

(x - 1)(x² - 5x + 6) = 0

(x - 1)(x² - 2x - 3x + 6) = 0

(x - 1)[(x² - 2x) - (3x - 6)] = 0

(x - 1)[x(x - 2) - 3(x - 2)] = 0

(x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 3) = 0

x - 1 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0

*) x - 1 = 0

x = 1

*) x - 2 = 0

x = 2

*) x - 3 = 0

x = 3

Vậy x = 1; x = 2; x = 3

27 tháng 6 2021

\(a,=3x-9-4x+12=-x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy ..

\(b,=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=4\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy ..

\(c,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy ..

\(d,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ..

\(e,=\left(2x-3-5\right)\left(2x-3+5\right)=\left(2x-8\right)\left(2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{2}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

a) Ta có: 3(x-3)-4x+12=0

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

hay x=3

Vậy: S={3}

b) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-8\)

hay x=-2

Vậy: S={-2}

c) Ta có: \(x^3+3x=3x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

hay x=1

Vậy: S={1}

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;2;-2}

 

14 tháng 6 2021

a) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4+x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x^2-x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\\left[x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]+\dfrac{23}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\left(N\right)\\\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{4}\ge\dfrac{23}{4}>0\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-2\right\}\)

b) \(9x^2-4-\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left[\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2-3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\cdot4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)

 

 

 

24 tháng 10 2021

\(a,Sửa:2021x-1+2022x\left(1-2021x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2021x-1\right)\left(1-2022x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2021}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2022}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2+4x+1-8x^2+8-11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-2\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\)

hay x=-20

28 tháng 12 2021

\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-x^2+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1-x-4\right)\left(2x-1+x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,\(\frac{-\chi}{4}=\frac{-9}{\chi}\Rightarrow-\chi.\chi=4.\left(-9\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow-2\chi=-36\Rightarrow\chi=-36:\left(-2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\chi=18\)