Bài 4 tính bằng cách hợp lý nhất
A) 14/9 - 1/6 - 1/3 - 1/2 + 4/9
B) 3/4 - 1/3 - 1/6
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a. \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{10}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{-3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= (-1) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
b; 0,5 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + 0,4 + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)- \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))
= ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + (\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))
= 1 + 1
= 2
`a, 4/9 + 2/5 + 5/9= (4/9 +5/9) + 2/5= 1 + 2/5= 5/5 + 2/5= 7/5`
`b, 6/13 + 5/8 + 7/13=(6/13 + 7/13) + 5/8=1+5/8= 8/8 + 5/8= 13/8`
`c, 5/11 + 6/25 + 66/121 = ( 5/11 + 66/121 ) + 6/25=1 + 6/25 = 25/25 + 6/25 = 31/25`
`d, 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/24= (1/2 + 1/4) +(1/3 + 1/6) + (1/12 + 1/24)= 3/4 + 1/2 + 1/8= 6/8 + 4/8 + 1/8= 11/8`
`@ yl`
4:
a: =4/15-2,9+11/15=1-2,9=-1,9
b: \(=-36,75+3,7-63,25+6,3=10-100=-90\)
c: \(=6,5+3,5-\dfrac{10}{17}-\dfrac{7}{17}=10-1=9\)
d: \(=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-39,1-60,9\right)=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-100\right)=-52\)
e: =-5/12-7/12-3,7-6,3=-1-10=-11
f: =2,8(-6/13-7/13)-7,2=-2,8-7,2=-10
= (2/5 + 3/5) + (6/9 + 1/3) + (7/4 + 1/4)
= 1 + (6/9 + 3/9) + 2 = 1 + 1 + 2 = 4
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =1+2+1=4\)
Bài 1:
a) \(2\frac{1}{4}+1\frac{1}{2}-1\frac{4}{5}\)
=\(\frac{9}{4}\)+\(\frac{3}{2}\)-\(\frac{9}{5}\)
=\(\frac{45}{20}+\frac{30}{20}-\frac{36}{20}\)
=\(\frac{39}{20}\)
b) \(2\frac{2}{3}\times3\frac{1}{4}:2\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{8}{3}\times\frac{13}{4}:\frac{11}{4}\)
=\(\frac{8}{3}\times\frac{13}{4}\times\frac{4}{11}\)
=\(\frac{104}{33}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{7}{9}+\frac{4}{5}+\frac{11}{9}+\frac{6}{5}\)
=\(\left(\frac{7}{9}+\frac{11}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
=2+2
=4
b) \(\frac{21}{36}\times\frac{39}{14}\times\frac{54}{13}\)
=\(\frac{21\times39\times54}{36\times14\times13}\)
=\(\frac{675}{100}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a.`
`A=(1/2-7/13-1/3)+(-6/13+1/2+1 1/3)`
`= 1/2 - 7/13 - 1/3 - 6/13 + 1/2 + 1 1/3`
`= (1/2 + 1/2) + (-7/13 - 6/13) + (-1/3 + 1 1/3) `
`= 1 - 1 + 1`
`= 1`
`b.`
`B=0,75+2/5+(1/9-1 1/2+5/4)`
`= 3/4 + 2/5 + 1/9 - 3/2 + 5/4`
`= (3/4+5/4)+ 1/9 + 2/5 - 3/2`
`= 2 + 1/9 - 11/10`
`= 19/9 - 11/10`
`= 91/90`
`c.`
`(-5/9).3/11+(-13/18).3/11`
`= 3/11*[(-5/9) + (-13/18)]`
`= 3/11*(-23/18)`
`= -23/66`
`d.`
`(-2/3).3/11+(-16/9).3/11`
`= 3/11* [(-2/3) + (-16/9)]`
`= 3/11*(-22/9)`
`= -2/3`
`e.`
`(-1/4).(-2/13)-7/24.(-2/13)`
`= (-2/13)*(-1/4-7/24)`
`= (-2/13)*(-13/24)`
`= 1/12`
`f.`
`(-1/27).3/7+(5/9).(-3/7)`
`= 3/7*(-1/27 - 5/9)`
`= 3/7*(-16/27)`
`= -16/63`
`g.`
`(-1/5+3/7):2/11+(-4/5+4/7):2/11`
`=[(-1/5+3/7)+(-4/5+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1/5+3/7 - 4/5 + 4/7) \div 2/11`
`= [(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1+1) \div 2/11`
`= 0 \div 2/11 = 0`
a: \(A=1+\left(-2\right)+3+\left(-4\right)+...+2001+\left(-2002\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\)
=-1001
a: \(A=1+\left(-2\right)+3+\left(-4\right)+...+2001+\left(-2002\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\)
=-1001
a) A = 1 + (- 2) + 3 + (- 4) + … + 2001 + (- 2002)
= [1+(-2)] + [3+(-4)] +...........+ [2001+(-2002)] (1001 cặp)
= (-1) + (-1) +...+ (-1) (1001 số )
= (-1).1001= -1001
b) B = (- 2) + 4 + (- 6) + 8 + … + (- 2002) + 2004
Ta có chia 2 dãy
Dãy 1 : (-2)+(-6)+...+(-2002)
Dãy 2 : 4+8+...+2004
+Số các số hạng dãy 1 là: [-2002-(-2)]:-4+1=501(số hạng)
Tổng dãy 1 là [(-2002+(-2)].501:2=-1002.501
+Số các số hạng dãy 2 là: (2004-4):4+1=501(số hạng)
Tổng dãy 2 là (2004+4).501:2=1004.501
-Tổng 2 dãy là -1002.501+1004.501
=(-1002+1004).501
= 2.501=1002
a: \(\dfrac{14}{9}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{14}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}\right)\)
=2-1
=1
b: \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{9-4-2}{12}=\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
A) \(\frac{14}{9} - \frac{1}{6} - \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{2} + \frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{14}{9} = \frac{28}{18} , \frac{4}{9} = \frac{8}{18} , \frac{1}{6} = \frac{3}{18} , \frac{1}{3} = \frac{6}{18} , \frac{1}{2} = \frac{9}{18}\)
\(\frac{28}{18} - \frac{3}{18} - \frac{6}{18} - \frac{9}{18} + \frac{8}{18} = \frac{18}{18} = 1\)
Kết quả A: 1
B) \(\frac{3}{4} - \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{3}{4} = \frac{9}{12} , \frac{1}{3} = \frac{4}{12} , \frac{1}{6} = \frac{2}{12}\)
\(\frac{9}{12} - \frac{4}{12} - \frac{2}{12} = \frac{3}{12} = \frac{1}{4}\)
Kết quả B: \(\frac{1}{4}\)