1. Complete the sentences and question with the verb in brackets in the present simple passive.
1 A lot of food ……is cooked…… in our restaurant. (cook)
2 How many emails ………………. every day? (send)
3 The tomatoes ………………. in the sun. (dry)
4 My favourite cake ………………. in chocolate. (cover)
5 Most mistakes ………………. when people are stressed. (make)
6 Salt ………………. usually ………………. to boiling water. (add)
7 Fish ………………. often ………………. without cooking it in Japan. (eat)
giúp mình với
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1. are owned
2. were sold
3. are often used
4. is usually answered
5. is accessed
6. are sent

1. My father waters this flower every morning.
This flower is watered by my father every morning
2. My father waters this flower every morning.
This flower is watered by my father every morning
3. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
Fiona was invited by John to his birthday party last night
4. My brother uses a pencil to draw beautiful pictures.
A pencil is used by my brother to draw beautiful pictures
5. He opens the door
The door is opened by him
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
The accident were caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
8. They wear blue shoes.
Blue shoes are wore
9. He doesn't open the book.
The book isn't opened by him
10. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War
12. Does your mum pick you up?
Were you picked up by your mom?
13. My mother cleaned the floor yesterday.
The floor was cleaned by my mother yesterday
14. Somebody stole my car.
My car was stolen
15. She pays a lot of money.
A lot of money are payed by her.
16. You do not write the letter.
The letter isn't written by you
17. She didn't win the prize.
The prize wasn't won by her
18. Did he send the letter?
Was the letter sent by him?

1 present simple passive
(thì hiện tại đơn bị động)
=> are not signed
2 present continuous passive
(thì hiện tại tiếp diễn bị động)
=> are being examined
3 past simple passive
(thì quá khứ đơn bị động)
=> was he finally caught
4 past continuous passive
(thì quá khứ tiếp diễn bị động)
=> wasn't being used
5 present perfect passive
(thì hiện tại hoàn thành bị động)
=> have been identified
6 past perfect passive
(thì quá khứ hoàn thành bị động)
=> had been bought
7 will + passive
(will + bị động)
=> will be returned
8 modal verb + passive
(động từ khiếm khuyết + bị động)
=> might never be discovered.
9 by + agent
(by + tác nhân)
=> by a company
Examples of 9: Fifty-eight of his paintings have been identified by police as forgeries and several more are being examined by experts.
(Ví dụ về 9: Năm mươi tám bức tranh của anh ấy đã được cảnh sát xác định là giả mạo và một số bức tranh khác đang được các chuyên gia kiểm tra.)

Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
1- Mr Hai delivers the letters every day.
=> The letters are delivered by Mr Hai every day.
2-The children often buy tickets at the box office.
=> Tickets at the box office are often bought by the children.
3- They usually finish their homework before bedtime.
=> Their homework is usually finished before bedtime.
4-The teacher corrects our exercises today.
=> Our exercises are corrected by the teacher today.
5- We often watch the show of music on TV.
=> The show of music is often watched on TV.
6- People also use recycled plastic to make toys.
=> Plastic is also used to make toys.
7- They use milk for making butter and cheese.
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
8- The man brings bottles of milk to my house.
=> Bottles of milk are brought to my house by the man.
9- People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
10- They don’t use this house very often.
=> This house isn't used very often.
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2. are sent
3. are dried
4. is covered
5. are made
6. is usually added
7. is often eaten