A=1+2+2^2+...+2^2017 và B=2^2018
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Ta có \(A=\frac{2017-2018}{2017+2018}=\frac{\left(2017-2018\right)\left(2017+2018\right)}{\left(2017+2018\right)^2}=\frac{2017^2-2018^2}{2017^2+2018^2+2.2017.2018}< \frac{2017^2-2018^2}{2017^2+2018^2}=B\)
Vậy A<B
Ta thấy \(A=\frac{2018-2017}{2018+2017}=\frac{2018^2-2017^2}{\left(2018+2017\right)^2}=\frac{2018^2-2017^2}{2018^2+2.2018.2017+2017^2}\)
Mà \(2018^2+2.2018.2017+2017^2>2018^2+2017^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2018^2-2017^2}{2018^2+2.2018.2017+2017^2}< \frac{2018^2-2017^2}{2018^2+2017^2}\)
Vậy A<B
a: Ta có: \(A=2018^2-2017^2=2018+2017\)
\(B=2017^2-2016^2=2017+2016\)
mà 2018>2016
nên A>B
\( S =1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1} {2019}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right) \)
\(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\) \(\Rightarrow S=P\)\)
\(B=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(B=1+\left(\frac{2017}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2018}+1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2019}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2019}{3}+...+\frac{2019}{2018}\)
\(B=2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
ta có \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}}{2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right)}=\frac{1}{2019}\)
Ta có: A= 1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2018
2A = 2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2019
2A-A=A= 2^2019-1 = (2^2017.4) -1
Mà B=5.2^2017
=> (2^2017.4) -1 < 5.2^2017
=> A < B
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2017}\)
=>\(2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2018}\)
=>\(2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2018}-1-2-...-2^{2017}\)
=>\(A=2^{2018}-1\)
=>A<B
A=1+2+2^2+...+2^2017
>2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2018
>2A-A=(2+2^2+...+2^2018)-(1+2+...+2^2017)
A=2^2018-1
vì 2^2018-1<2^2018
KL:A<B