Cho A=2+22 +23+...2100.Tìm x €N để A+1=2x
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) Ta có A = 21 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22022
2A = 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 22023
2A - A = ( 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 22023 ) - ( 21 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22022 )
A = 22023 - 2
Lại có B = 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52022
5B = 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 52023
5B - B = ( 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 52023 ) - ( 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52022 )
4B = 52023 - 5
B = \(\dfrac{5^{2023}-5}{4}\)
b) Ta có : A + 2 = 2x
⇒ 22023 - 2 + 2 = 2x
⇒ 22023 = 2x
Vậy x = 2023
Lại có : 4B + 5 = 5x
⇒ 4 . \(\dfrac{5^{2023}-5}{4}\) + 5 = 5x
⇒ 52023 - 5 + 5 = 5x
⇒ 52023 = 5x
Vậy x = 2023
Lời giải:
$A=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+....+(2^{99}+2^{100})$
$=2(1+2)+2^3(1+2)+...+2^{99}(1+2)$
$=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^{99}.3$
$=3(2+2^3+...+2^{99})\vdots 3$
Ta có đpcm.
A=2+22+23+...+299+2100A=2+22+23+...+299+2100
⇒2A=22+23+24+...+2100+2101⇒2A=22+23+24+...+2100+2101
⇒A=2101−2⇒A=2101−2
B=3+32+33+...+399+3100B=3+32+33+...+399+3100
⇒3B=32+33+34+...+3100+3101⇒3B=32+33+34+...+3100+3101
⇒2B=3101−3⇒2B=3101−3
⇒B=3101−32
\(A=\left(2+2^2\right)+2^2\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{98}\left(2+2^2\right)\)
\(=6+2^2.6+...+2^{98}.6=6\left(1+2^2+...+2^{98}\right)⋮6\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+2^2\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{98}\left(2+2^2\right)\)
\(=6+6.2^2+...+6.2^{98}\)
\(=6\left(1+2^2+...+2^{98}\right)⋮6\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{100}\)
\(=2\cdot3+2^3\cdot3+...+2^{99}\cdot3\)
\(=6\left(1+2^2+...+2^{98}\right)⋮6\)
A=(2+2^2+2^3+2^4)+2^4(2+2^2+2^3+2^4)+...+2^96(2+2^2+2^3+2^4)
=30(1+2^4+...+2^96) chia hết cho 10
\(A=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-2^{97}+....-2^3+2^2-2+1\\ A=\left(2^{100}+2^{98}+...+2\right)-\left(2^{99}+2^{97}+...+1\right)\)
Gọi \(\left(2^{100}+2^{98}+...+2\right)\)là B
\(B=\left(2^{100}+2^{98}+...+2\right)\\ 2B=2^{102}+2^{100}+.....+2^2\\ 2B-B=\left(2^{102}+2^{100}+.....+2^2\right)-\left(2^{100}+2^{98}+...+2\right)\\ B=2^{102}-2\)
Gọi \(\left(2^{99}+2^{97}+...+1\right)\) là C
\(C=\left(2^{99}+2^{97}+...+1\right)\\ 2C=2^{101}+2^{99}+....+2\\ 2C-C=\left(2^{101}+2^{99}+9^{97}+...+2\right)-\left(2^{99}+9^{97}+...+1\right)\\ C=2^{101}-1\)
\(A=B+C\\ =>A=2^{102}-2+2^{101}-1\\ A=2^{101}\left(2+1\right)-3\\ A=2^{101}\cdot3-3\\ A=3\cdot\left(2^{101}-1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}A=2^{99}-2^{98}+...-1+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow A-\dfrac{1}{2}A=2^{100}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow A=2^{101}-1\)
Bạn ơi đề phải là A +2 mói đúng nha
2A= 2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^101
A = 2A -A = (2^2+2^3+....+2^101)-(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^100) = 2^101 - 2
Để A + 1 = 2^x
=> 2^x = 2^101 - 2 +2 = 2^101
=> x=101