a)4.7^10-10.7^10 phần 7^10
b)5^60.30^5 phần 15^5.5^61
c)4^32.5^25 phần 25^10.16^8
d)12.3^10+3^11 phần 3^10
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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-3}{5}x+\dfrac{-7}{4}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{5}x=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{41}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{41}{20}:\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{41}{20}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{41}{12}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{41}{12}\)
Bài giải
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{40}{60}+\frac{45}{60}+\frac{48}{60}=\frac{133}{60}\)
\(\frac{8}{5}+\frac{7}{6}+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{144}{90}+\frac{105}{90}+\frac{100}{90}+\frac{45}{90}=\frac{394}{90}\)
\(\frac{15}{17}-\frac{11}{13}+\frac{3}{26}=\frac{390}{442}+\frac{374}{442}+\frac{51}{442}=\frac{815}{442}\)
\(\frac{9}{12}\text{ x }\frac{4}{3}\text{ : }\frac{8}{5}=\frac{9}{12}\text{ x }\frac{4}{3}\text{ x }\frac{5}{8}=\frac{9\text{ x }4\text{ x }5}{12\text{ x }3\text{ x }8}=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}\text{ x }\frac{15}{8}\text{ : }\frac{5}{7}=\frac{4}{5}\text{ x }\frac{15}{8}\text{ x }\frac{7}{5}=\frac{4\text{ x }15\text{ x }7}{5\text{ x }8\text{ x }5}=\frac{21}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{40}{60}+\frac{45}{60}+\frac{48}{60}=\frac{133}{60}\)
\(\frac{8}{5}+\frac{7}{6}+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{144}{90}+\frac{105}{90}+\frac{100}{90}+\frac{45}{90}=\frac{197}{45}\)
\(\frac{15}{17}-\frac{11}{13}+\frac{1}{26}=\frac{390}{442}+\frac{374}{442}+\frac{51}{442}=\frac{815}{442}\)
\(\frac{9}{12}\times\frac{4}{3}:\frac{8}{5}=1:\frac{8}{5}=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{15}{8}:\frac{5}{7}=\frac{3}{2}:\frac{5}{7}=\frac{21}{10}\)
a: -3/4x12=-36/4=-9
b: \(=\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{10}{21}=\dfrac{7}{21}\cdot\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{7}{18}\cdot\dfrac{12}{21}=\dfrac{12}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{21}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{11}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{22}=\dfrac{11}{22}\cdot\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
e: \(=-\dfrac{8}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{-40}{60}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
f: \(=-15\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=-9\)
a) = ( 9/10 - 4/5) + ( 3/4 + 1/2)
= ( 9/10 - 8/10) + ( 3/4 + 2/4)
= 1/10 + 5/4
= 2/20 + 25/20 = 27/20
b) = (4/5 + 4/15) + (5/6 - 1/2)
= (12/15 - 4/15) + (5/6 - 3/6)
= 8/15 + 2/6
= 16/30 + 10/30
= 26/30 = 13/15
c) = 55 - 39 - 1 + 60 /75 = 75/75 = 1
d) = 47 + 35 - 36 + 15/42 = 61/42
a) \(4^8\cdot4^4=\left(2^2\right)^8\cdot\left(2^2\right)^4=2^{16}\cdot2^8=2^{16+8}=2^{24}\)
b) \(5^{12}\cdot7-5^{11}\cdot10\)
\(=5^{11}\cdot\left(5\cdot7-10\right)=5^{11}\cdot\left(35-10\right)=5^{11}\cdot25\)
\(=5^{11}\cdot5^2=5^{11+2}=5^{13}\)
d) \(27^{16}:9^{10}\)
\(=\left(3^3\right)^{16}:\left(3^2\right)^{10}=3^{48}:3^{20}=3^{48-20}=3^{28}\)
e) \(125^3:25^4=\left(5^3\right)^3:\left(5^2\right)^4=5^9:5^8=5^{9-8}=5\)
f) \(24^4:3^4-32^{12}:16^{12}\)
\(=\left(24:4\right)^4-\left(32:16\right)^{12}\)
\(=6^4-2^{12}\)
\(=2^4\cdot\left(3^4-2^8\right)=2^4\cdot-175=-2800\)
\(a,\frac{3}{17}+\frac{-5}{13}+\frac{-18}{35}+\frac{14}{17}+\frac{17}{-35}\)
=\(-\frac{5}{13}+\left(\frac{3}{17}+\frac{14}{17}\right)+\left(\frac{-18}{35}+\frac{-17}{35}\right)\)
= \(-\frac{5}{13}+1+\left(-1\right)\)
=\(-\frac{5}{13}\)
\(b,\frac{-3}{8}.\frac{1}{6}+\frac{3}{-8}.\frac{5}{6}+\frac{-10}{6}\)
=\(\frac{-3}{8}.\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{5}{6}\right)+\frac{-10}{6}\)
=\(\frac{-3}{8}.1+\frac{-10}{6}\)
=\(-\frac{49}{24}\)
\(c,\frac{-4}{11}.\frac{5}{15}.\frac{11}{-4}\)
=\(\left(\frac{-4}{11}.\frac{11}{-4}\right).\frac{1}{3}\)
=\(1.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(d,\frac{13}{8}+\frac{1}{8}:\left(0,75-\frac{1}{2}\right)-25\%.\frac{1}{2}\)
=\(\frac{13}{8}+\frac{1}{8}:\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{1}{2}\)
=\(\frac{13}{8}+\frac{1}{8}:\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\)
=\(\frac{13}{8}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-1}{8}\)
=\(\left(\frac{13}{8}+\frac{-1}{8}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
=\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=2\)
\(e,\frac{-1}{2^2}-\left(-2\right)^2-5\)
=\(\frac{-1}{4}-4-5\)
=\(-\frac{37}{4}\)
\(f,\frac{121}{3}-\frac{5}{7}:\left(24-\frac{23}{57}\right)\)
=\(\frac{121}{3}-\frac{5}{7}:\frac{1345}{57}\)
=\(\frac{121}{3}-\frac{57}{1883}\)
\(\approx40,4\)
a) 4 . 7^10 - 10.7^10 / 7^0
=7^10 . (4-10) / 7^10
=-6/1=-6
b)5^60.30^5 / 15^5.5^61
= 5^60 . (2 . 3. 5)^5 / (3.5)^5 . 5^61
=5^60 . 2^5 . 3^5 . 5^5 / 3^5.5^5 . 5^61
=5^65 . 2^5 . 3^5 / 3^5 . 5^5 . 5^66
=32/5
c)4^32 . 5^25 / 25^10 . 16^8
=(2^2)^32 . 5^25 / (5^2)^10 . (2^4)^8
=2^64 . 5^25 / 5^20 . 2^32
=2^32 . 5^5
d)12.3^10 + 3^11 / 3^10
=2^2 . 3 . 3^10 + 3^11 / 3^10
=2^2 . 3^11 + 3^11 / 3^10
=3^11(4+1)/3^10
=3.5=15