l 2x-4l+ l 3-x l =2x
kq các bạn bằng bao nhiêu vậy ???
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\(a,\left(x-6\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\\2x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\3x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\\2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,x^2-4-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x=-7\left(2m-5\right)x-2m^2+8\Leftrightarrow x+7\left(2m-5\right)=8-2m^2\Leftrightarrow x\left(14m-34\right)=8-2m^2\)
\(ycđb\Leftrightarrow14m-34\ne0\Leftrightarrow m\ne\dfrac{34}{14}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8-2m^2}{14m-34}\)
\(3.17\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.15:
a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\3x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.16
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-5\right).-7-2m^2+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14m+35-2m^2+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14m-2m^2+43=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(7m+m^2\right)=-43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(7-m\right)=\dfrac{43}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m\left(7-m\right)}{1}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14m-2m^2}{2}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)
pt vô nghiệm
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\)
=>3=2x-1-x^2+2x
=>3=-x^2+4x-1
=>x^2-4x+1+3=0
=>x^2-4x+4=0
=>x=2(loại)
b: =>(x+2)(2x-4)=x(2x+3)
=>2x^2-4x+4x-8=2x^2+3x
=>3x=-8
=>x=-8/3(nhận)
\(\dfrac{x}{2x-6}-\dfrac{x}{2x+2}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1,x\ne3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x\cdot2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x-3\right)=4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2+3x=4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2+3x-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)
Phương trình có vô số nghiệm , trừ x = -1,x = 3
Vậy ...
\(\dfrac{12x+1}{12}< \dfrac{9x+1}{3}-\dfrac{8x+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\cdot\dfrac{12x+1}{12}< 12\cdot\dfrac{9x+1}{3}-12\cdot\dfrac{8x+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+1< 4\left(9x+1\right)-3\left(8x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+1< 36x+4-24x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+1< 12x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-12x< 1-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x< 0\)
Vậy S = {x | x \(\in R\)}
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 0; \frac{-3}{2}; \frac{-1}{2}; -3$
PT $\Leftrightarrow (\frac{1}{x}-\frac{3}{2x+1})+(\frac{5}{2x+3}-\frac{4}{x+3})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1-x}{x(2x+1)}+\frac{3-3x}{(2x+3)(x+3)}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1-x}{x(2x+1)}+\frac{3(1-x)}{(2x+3)(x+3)}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (1-x)\left[\frac{1}{x(2x+1)}+\frac{3}{(2x+3)(x+3)}\right]=0$
TH1: $1-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=1$ (tm)
TH2: $\frac{1}{x(2x+1)}+\frac{3}{(2x+3)(x+3)}=0$
$\Rightarrow (2x+3)(x+3)+3x(2x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 8x^2+12x+9=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x+3)^2+4x^2=0$
$\Rightarrow (2x+3)^2=x^2=0$ (vô lý)
Do đó $x=1$ là nghiệm duy nhất.
\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
\(y=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(3-2x\right)}{2x-4}>0\)
nghiệm của y: x - 1 = 0 <=> x = 1
3 - 2x = 0 <=> x = 3/2
y không xác định: 2x - 4 = 0 <=> x = 2
x | -∞ 1 3/2 2 +∞ |
x - 1 | - 0 + | + | + |
3 - 2x | - | - 0 + | + |
2x - 4 | - | - | - 0 + |
dấu y | - 0 + 0 - || + |
vậy: \(S=\left(1;\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\cup\left(2;+\text{∞}\right)\)
Đầu tiên ta đặt dk 2x^2 - 2x >=0 <=> x<=0 và x>=1
x^4 -2x^3+x - căn(2x^2-2x)=0
<=> x(x^3-2x^2+1) - căn[2x(x-1)]=0
<=>x[(x^3-x^2)-(x^2-1)] - căn[2x(x-1)]=0
<=>x[x^2(x-1)-(x-1)(x+1)] - căn[2x(x-1)]=0
<=>x(x-1)(x^2-x-1) - căn[2x(x-1)]=0
<=>x(x-1)[x(x-1)-1] - căn[2x(x-1)]=0
<=>[x(x-1)]^2 -x(x-1) - căn[2x(x-1)]=0(*)
Nhân cả hai vế của pt(*) cho 4 ta được:
4[x(x-1)]^2 -4x(x-1) - 4căn[2x(x-1)]=0(**)
Đến đây ta đặt t=căn[2x(x-1)] điều kiện t>=0 ta được pt sau
t^4 -2t^2 -4t =0
<=> t(t^3 - 2t -4)=0
<=> t=0 hoặc t^3-2t -4=0
với t=0 thế vào t= căn[2x(x-1)]=0 => x=0 hoặc x=1
với t^3-2t-4=0 ta thấy pt này có một nghiệm t=2
<=> (t-2)(t^2+2t+2)=0(ở đây ta thực hiện chia t^3-2t-4 cho t-2)
<=>t=2
thế t=2 vào t=căn[2x(x-1)]=2 ta tìm được x=-1 hoặc x=2
thỏa mãn dk x<=0 và x>=1
Vậy pt đã cho có các nghiệm sau x=0; x=1; x=-1; x=2
Kết luận: x=0; x=1; x=-1; x=2
Đặt \(y=x^2-2x+3=\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\), ta có:
\(x^2-2x+3=\frac{6}{x^2-2x+4}\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{6}{y+1}\Leftrightarrow y\left(y+1\right)=6\Leftrightarrow y^2+y-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+3\right)\left(y-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=2\\y=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow y=2\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
TH1: `2<=x<=3`
\(\left(2x-4\right)+\left(3-x\right)=2x\\ =>2x-4+3-x=2x\\ =>x-1=2x\\ =>2x-x=-1\\ =>x=-1\left(ktm\right)\)
TH2: `x>3`
\(\left(2x-4\right)-\left(3-x\right)=2x\\ =>2x-4-3+x=2x\\ =>3x-7=2x\\ =>3x-2x=7\\ =>x=7\left(tm\right)\)
TH3: `x<2`
\(-\left(2x-4\right)+\left(3-x\right)=2x\\ =>-2x+4+3-x=2x\\ =>-3x+7=2x\\ =>2x+3x=7\\ =>5x=7\\ =>x=\dfrac{7}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy: ...
\(\left|2x-4\right|+\left|3-x\right|=2x\)
Ta có : \(\left|2x-4\right|+\left|3-x\right|\ge\left|2x-4+3-x\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2x\)
\(\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x\ge0\\x-1=2x\end{matrix}\right.\) hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x\ge0\\x-1=-2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) (loại) hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)