giải giúp mình với mình đang cần gấp ai giải đc mình tick cho
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Với \(n=0\Rightarrow0-0+0-0+0-0=0⋮24\left(đúng\right)\)
Với \(n=1\Rightarrow1-3+6-7+5-2=0⋮24\left(đúng\right)\)
G/s \(n=k\Rightarrow\left(k^6-3k^5+6k^4-7k^3+5k^2-2k\right)⋮24\)
\(\Rightarrow k\left(k^5-3k^4+6k^3-7k^2+5k-2\right)⋮24\\ \Rightarrow k\left(k+1\right)\left(k^2+k+1\right)\left(k^2-k+2\right)⋮24\)
Với \(n=k+1\), ta cần cm \(\left[\left(k+1\right)^6-3\left(k+1\right)^5+6\left(k+1\right)^4-7\left(k+1\right)^3+5\left(k+1\right)^2-2\left(k+1\right)\right]⋮24\)
Ta có \(\left(k+1\right)^6-3\left(k+1\right)^5+6\left(k+1\right)^4-7\left(k+1\right)^3+5\left(k+1\right)^2-2\left(k+1\right)\)
\(=\left(k+1\right)\left[\left(k+1\right)^5-3\left(k+1\right)^4+6\left(k+1\right)^3-7\left(k+1\right)+5\left(k+1\right)-2\right]\\ =\left(k+1\right)\left(k+1-1\right)\left[\left(k+1\right)^2-\left(k+1\right)+1\right]\left[\left(k+1\right)^2-\left(k+1\right)+2\right]\\ =k\left(k+1\right)\left(k^2+k+1\right)\left(k^2+k+2\right)\)
Mà theo GT quy nạp ta có \(k\left(k+1\right)\left(k^2+k+1\right)\left(k^2+k+2\right)⋮24\)
Vậy ta được đpcm
\(\dfrac{3-x}{3+x}=\dfrac{\left(3-x\right)^2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{9-x^2}\)
Ta có:
x 2 y 5 . 35 x y = 35 x 3 y 4 5 . 7 x 3 y 4 = 35 x 3 y 4 S u y r a : x 2 y 3 . 35 x y = 5 . 7 x 3 y 4
Vậy
Ta có: x 3 - 4 x . 5 = 5 x 3 - 20 x
10 - 5 x - x 2 - 2 x = - 10 x 2 - 20 x + 5 x 3 + 10 x 2 = 5 x 3 - 20 x
Suy ra: x 3 - 4 x . 5 = 10 - 5 x - x 2 - 2 x
Vậy
Đặt: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\dfrac{a}{a+b}=\dfrac{bk}{bk+b}=\dfrac{bk}{b\left(k+1\right)}=\dfrac{k}{k+1}=\dfrac{dk}{d\left(k+1\right)}=\dfrac{dk}{dk+d}=\dfrac{c}{c+d}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2bk+5b}{3bk-4b}=\dfrac{b\left(2k+5\right)}{b\left(3k-4\right)}=\dfrac{2k+5}{3k-4}=\dfrac{d\left(2k+5\right)}{d\left(3k-4\right)}=\dfrac{2dk+5d}{3dk-4d}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2018a-2019b}{2019c+2020d}=\dfrac{2018bk-2019b}{2019dk+2020d}=\dfrac{b\left(2018k-2019\right)}{d\left(2019k+2020\right)}=\dfrac{b}{d}\cdot\dfrac{2018k-2019}{2019k+2020}\) (1)
Mà: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=>\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{c}{a}\)
\(\left(1\right)=\dfrac{c}{a}\cdot\dfrac{2018k-2019}{2019k+2020}=\dfrac{2018ck-2019c}{2019ak+2020a}=\dfrac{2018ck-2019dk}{2019ak+2020bk}\\ =\dfrac{k\left(2018c-2019d\right)}{k\left(2019a+2020b\right)}=\dfrac{2018c-2019d}{2019a+2020b}\)