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\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{8}-x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.=\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x-\dfrac{5}{8}\\x-\dfrac{15}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2.\left|\dfrac{5}{8}-x\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\\\left|\dfrac{5}{8}-x\right|=\dfrac{5}{8} \\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{8}-x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\\dfrac{5}{8}-x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1,7=2,3\\x-1,7=-2,3\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x\neg-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐK: `x \ne kπ`
`cot(x-π/4)+cot(π/2-x)=0`
`<=>cot(x-π/4)=-cot(π/2-x)`
`<=>cot(x-π/4)=cot(x-π/2)`
`<=> x-π/4=x-π/2+kπ`
`<=>0x=-π/4+kπ` (VN)
Vậy PTVN.
a)Đk:\(x\ne4\)
\(\dfrac{x^4}{4-x}+x^3+1=\dfrac{x^4+\left(x^3+1\right)\left(4-x\right)}{4-x}\)\(=\dfrac{x^4+\left(-x^4+4x^3+4-x\right)}{4-x}=\dfrac{4x^3-x+4}{4-x}\)
b) Đk: \(x\ne0;x\ne1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-x}+\dfrac{2x}{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{1+2x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(1,ĐK:x\ge2\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-6}+x-2-\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{3x-6}}+\left(x-2\right)-\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x-6}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x-6}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x>2\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}>-\dfrac{2}{1+1}=-1\left(3x-6\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1\right)>0-1+1=0\left(vn\right)\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
\(2,ĐK:x\ge-1\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\left(a,b\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2=x^2+2\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2-5ab=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)\left(2a-b\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2b\\b=2a\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(a=2b\Leftrightarrow x+1=4x^2-4x+4\left(vn\right)\)
Với \(b=2a\Leftrightarrow4x+4=x^2-x+1\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{37}}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{37}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...