Question

[Nguyễn Thế Anh]

 

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

a: \(AE=\dfrac{1}{2}EC\)

=>\(\dfrac{AE}{AC}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Vì EF//AB

nên \(\dfrac{BF}{BC}=\dfrac{AE}{AC}\)

=>\(\dfrac{BF}{BC}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>\(S_{AFB}=\dfrac{1}{3}\times S_{ABC}\)

ΔABC vuông tại A

=>\(S_{ABC}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times AB\times AC=\dfrac{1}{2}\times12\times18=108\left(cm^2\right)\)

=>\(S_{AFB}=\dfrac{108}{3}=36\left(cm^2\right)\)

b: Vì EF//AB

nên \(\dfrac{EF}{AB}=\dfrac{CE}{CA}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(\dfrac{EF}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>EF=8(cm)