cho s\(=\)\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\)+......+\(\dfrac{1}{2024^1}\).chứng tỏ rằng s<1
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Lời giải:
Ta có:
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2015^2}\)
\(S> \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S> \frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+...+\frac{2016-2015}{2015.2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S> \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S> \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{1007}{2016}\)
--------------------------
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{2015^2}\)
\(S< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{2014}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< \frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{2015-2014}{2014.2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-....+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< 1-\frac{1}{2015}=\frac{2014}{2015}\)
Vậy ta có đpcm.
\(S=2S-S\)
\(=2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)\)
\(=\left(2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)\)
\(=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(S=C^0_{2024}+\dfrac{1}{2}C^2_{2024}+\dfrac{1}{3}C^4_{2024}+\dfrac{1}{4}C^6_{2024}+...+\dfrac{1}{1013}C^{2024}_{2024}\)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{k+1}C^{2k-1}_n=\dfrac{1}{k+1}.\dfrac{n!}{\left(2k-1\right)!\left(n-2k+1\right)!}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{n+1}.\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)!}{2k!\left[\left(n+1\right)-2k\right]!}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{n+1}C^{2k}_{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow S_n=\dfrac{1}{n+1}\Sigma^{2k}_{k=0}C^{2k}_{n+1}=\dfrac{1}{n+1}\left(\Sigma^{2k}_{k=0}C^{2k-1}_{n+1}-C^0_{n+1}\right)=\dfrac{2^{2n-1}-1}{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{2^{2025}-1}{1013}\)
S = C₀₂₀₂₄ + 12.C₂₀₂₄ + 13.C₂₀₂₄ + 14.C₂₀₂₄ + ... + 11013.C₂₀₂₄
= (C₀₂₀₂₄ + C₂₀₂₄ + C₂₀₂₄ + C₂₀₂₄ + ... + C₂₀₂₄) + (C₂₀₂₄ + C₂₀₂₄ + C₂₀₂₄ + ... + C₂₀₂₄) + ... + (C₂₀₂₄)
= 11014.C₂₀₂₄
= 11014.
đề có bị sai k bn ơi mik thấy cứ sao sao í
ừ \(\dfrac{1}{2024^1}\) sai không bạn?