Tính:
a) 4/7 + 5/9
b) 9/5 - 4/7
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Phương pháp giải:
Tính nhẩm rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.
Lời giải chi tiết:
a)
7 + 5 = 12 5 + 7 = 12
4 + 9 = 13 9 + 4 = 13
8 + 7 = 15 7 + 8 = 15
2 + 9 = 11 9 + 2 = 11
b)
16 − 8 = 8 14 − 7 = 7
11 − 9 = 2 17 − 9 = 8
12 − 5 = 7 16 − 9 = 7
13 − 6 = 7 15 − 8 = 7
a) 5/9 + 4/9 . 3/7 + 4/9 . 4/7
= 5/9 + 4/9 . (3/7 + 4/7)
= 5/9 + 4/9 . 1
= 5/9 + 4/9
= 1
a: =7/12+6/36
=7/12+2/12=9/12=3/4
b: =8/9-2/3=8/9-6/9=2/9
c: \(=\dfrac{7\cdot2+5\cdot3}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{29}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{87}{90}=\dfrac{29}{30}\)
a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{6}{36}=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{4}{15}\times\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{29}{18}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{87}{90}=\dfrac{29}{30}\)
`!`
\(a,\dfrac{8}{9}\times\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{9}\\ =\dfrac{8}{9}\times\left(\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\dfrac{2}{9}\\ =\dfrac{8}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{2}{9}\\ =\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\\ =\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{12}\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{9}{9}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a, \(\frac{4}{7}x\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{7}x\frac{5}{6}\)
= ( \(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\)) x \(\frac{5}{7}x\frac{5}{6}\)
= 1 x \(\frac{5}{7}x\frac{5}{6}\)
= \(\frac{5}{7}x\frac{5}{6}\)
= \(\frac{25}{42}\)
Tương tự mấy câu sau cũng làm như thế này
a: \(=\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+2011=2011+1=2012\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{9}{7}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{12}{20}-\dfrac{35}{20}=\dfrac{-23}{20}\)
b: \(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{-8}{15}=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{15}{8}=\dfrac{-60}{40}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
c: \(=7+\dfrac{5}{9}-2-\dfrac{3}{4}-3-\dfrac{5}{9}=2-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{15}{19}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{7}{8}\right)=1+1=2\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{7}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)=2+1=3\)
Lời giải:
a.
$\frac{4}{7}+\frac{5}{9}=\frac{4\times 9}{7\times 9}+\frac{5\times 7}{9\times 7}$
$=\frac{36}{63}+\frac{35}{63}=\frac{71}{63}$
b.
$\frac{9}{5}-\frac{4}{7}=\frac{9\times 7}{5\times 7}-\frac{4\times 5}{7\times 5}$
$=\frac{63}{35}-\frac{20}{35}=\frac{43}{35}$
a)4/7+5/9
=36/63+35/63
= 71/63
B)9/5-4/7
=63/35-20/35
=43/35