Chứng minh rằng M là số nguyên: \(M=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
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\(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2}{x^2y^2z^2}\)(1) với x+y+z=0. Bạn quy đồng vế trái (1) dc \(\frac{x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2}{x^2y^2z^2}=\frac{\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2-2\left(x+y+z\right)xyz}{x^2y^2z^2}\)
1/ a/ \(\sqrt{\left(6+2\sqrt{5}\right)^3}-\sqrt{\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)^3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^6}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^6}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^3\)
\(=32\)
b/ \(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+1\)
Câu 3/ \(A=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+...+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}}}\)
\(< \sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+...+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{4}}}}}=2\)
Ta lại có:
\(A=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+...+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}}}>\sqrt{2}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow1< A< 2\)
Vậy \(A\notin N\)
x=\(\frac{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}}\)
x=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}}\)
x=3-1=2
Thay vao P=\(\left(2^3-4.2-1\right)^{2010}=\left(8-8-1\right)^{2010}=\left(-1\right)^{2010}=-1\)
Vay P co gia tri nguyen la -1
Chuc ban hoc tot
\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Theo BĐT cô- si, ta có:
\(\sqrt{1+a^2}+\sqrt{1+b^2}\ge2.\sqrt[4]{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Bu- nhi-a cốp-xki , ta có:
\(\left(1+a^2\right)\left(b^2+1\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\sqrt[4]{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}\ge2\sqrt{a+b}\)
hay: \(\sqrt{1+a^2}+\sqrt{1+b^2}\ge2\sqrt{a+b}\)
Tương tự:
\(\sqrt{1+b^2}+\sqrt{1+c^2}\ge2\sqrt{b+c}\)
\(\sqrt{1+a^2}+\sqrt{1+c^2}\ge2\sqrt{a+c}\)
Cộng từng vế, ta được:
\(\sqrt{1+a^2}+\sqrt{1+b^2}+\sqrt{1+c^2}\ge\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{c+a}\)
Trả lời:
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12+4\sqrt{3}+1}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(A=1\)
tui mới có mẫu giáo thôi