tìm x biết x>0:
a) 3^x+7^x=10
b)2^x+3^x=35
c)3^x+4^x=5^x
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NT
1
15 tháng 10 2021
\(a,\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{8}{x+1}\left(x\ne0;x\ne-1\right)\Rightarrow4x+4=8x\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ b,\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{x+16}{35}\Rightarrow35x=7x+112\\ \Rightarrow28x=112\Rightarrow x=4\\ c,\dfrac{6}{x-3}=\dfrac{7}{x-5}\left(x\ne3;x\ne5\right)\Rightarrow6x-30=7x-21\\ \Rightarrow x=-9\\ d,\dfrac{44-x}{3}=\dfrac{x-12}{5}\Rightarrow220-5x=3x-36\\ \Rightarrow8x=256\Rightarrow x=32\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
20 tháng 1
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
a.
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{4y}{20}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{6+20}=\dfrac{28}{26}=\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{52}{13}\\y=5.\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{70}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
(Em có nhầm đề 26 thành 28 ko nhỉ, số xấu quá)
b.
\(4x=5y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{-2y}{-8}=\dfrac{3x-2y}{15-8}=\dfrac{35}{7}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5.5=25\\y=4.2=20\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\dfrac{x}{-3}=\dfrac{y}{-7}=\dfrac{2x}{-6}=\dfrac{4y}{-28}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{-6-28}=\dfrac{68}{-34}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.\left(-2\right)=6\\y=-7.\left(-2\right)=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{-3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{4x}{8}=\dfrac{-3y}{9}=\dfrac{-2z}{-8}=\dfrac{4x-3y-2z}{8+9-8}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{32}{9}\\y=-3.\dfrac{16}{9}=-\dfrac{48}{9}\\z=4.\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{64}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
LT
1
T
26 tháng 12 2023
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(4-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2\right)+\left(4-x\right)\left(4+x\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+\left(4^2-x^2\right)-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-1+16-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) \(x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(x^2-9\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3^2\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\\left(x+3\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\\left(x+3\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x+3=1\\x+3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
20 tháng 1
a: \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}< =\dfrac{x}{30}< =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=>\(\dfrac{24-25}{30}< =\dfrac{x}{30}< =\dfrac{10-9}{30}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-1}{30}< =\dfrac{x}{30}< =\dfrac{1}{30}\)
=>-1<=x<=1
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{-1;0;1\right\}\)
b: \(\dfrac{a}{7}+\dfrac{1}{14}=\dfrac{-1}{b}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2a+1}{14}=\dfrac{-1}{b}\)
=>\(\left(2a+1\right)\cdot b=-14\)
mà 2a+1 lẻ (do a là số nguyên)
nên \(\left(2a+1\right)\cdot b=1\cdot\left(-14\right)=\left(-1\right)\cdot14=7\cdot\left(-2\right)=\left(-7\right)\cdot2\)
=>\(\left(2a+1;b\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-14\right);\left(-1;14\right);\left(7;-2\right);\left(-7;2\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(a;b\right)\in\left\{\left(0;-14\right);\left(-1;14\right);\left(3;-2\right);\left(-4;2\right)\right\}\)
6 tháng 7 2021
\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2-18x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{18}{5}\)
Vậy ...
\(b,PT\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+12x-6+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy ...
\(c,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3+3^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-3x-3+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-x+7\right)=0\)
Thấy : \(x^2-\dfrac{2.x.1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{27}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\ge\dfrac{27}{4}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy ...
\(d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3+1^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4-x+2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-5x+7\right)=0\)
Thấy : \(x^2-5x+7=x^2-\dfrac{5.x.2}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy ...
DT
1
T
3 tháng 9 2023
\(a,x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{4}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{49}{70}-\dfrac{30}{70}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{70}\)
\(b,\dfrac{19}{20}-x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{19}{20}-x=\dfrac{32}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{19}{20}-x=\dfrac{17}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{20}-\dfrac{17}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
#Urushi☕
KV
12 tháng 11 2023
Bài 1
a) (x + 3)(x + 2) = 0
x + 3 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0
*) x + 3 = 0
x = 0 - 3
x = -3 (nhận)
*) x + 2 = 0
x = 0 - 2
x = -2 (nhận)
Vậy x = -3; x = -2
b) (7 - x)³ = -8
(7 - x)³ = (-2)³
7 - x = -2
x = 7 + 2
x = 9 (nhận)
Vậy x = 9
ML
2
NH
16 tháng 6 2023
a) 6 x 3 =18 7 x 5 =35 9 x 4=36 8 x 10=80
b) 8 x 7 =56 3 x 9 =27 5 x 6=30 4 x 8=32
16 tháng 6 2023
a) 6 x 3=18 7 x 5=35 9 x 4=36 8 x 10=80
b) 8 x 7=56 3 x 9=27 5 x 6=30 4 x 8=32
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
23 tháng 7 2023
a) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^2+2-6x^2+12x-6=10\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4=10\)
\(\Rightarrow12x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
b) \(x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=42\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=42\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-25x-x^3-8=42\)
\(\Rightarrow-25x-8=42\)
\(\Rightarrow-25x=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{-25}=-2\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-27\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=49\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=49\)
\(\Rightarrow24x+25=49\)
\(\Rightarrow24x=24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{24}=1\)
30 tháng 10 2021
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2+6x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4,5\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(5x+10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-7\right)\left(2x-3+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-10\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3^x+7^x=10\Rightarrow3^x+7^x=3+7\)
đồng nhất 2 vế ta có x=1
tương tự
b. x=3
c. x=2