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thực hiện phép tính
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2-9}+\frac{2}{3-x}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right)\div\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2-9}+\frac{2}{3-x}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right)\div\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2}{x-3}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right)\div\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right)\div\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1-2x-6+3x-9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x-14}\)
\(=\frac{x-14}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x+3}{x-14}=\frac{1}{x-3}\)
Thực hiện phép tính
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2-9}+\frac{2}{3-x}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right)\div\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2-9}+\frac{2}{3-x}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right):\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2}{x-3}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right):\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x-14}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1-2x-6+3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x-14}=\frac{x-14}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x+3}{x-14}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-3}\)
Ta có \(\left(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+4}-\frac{1}{x^2-4x+4}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x-2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2}:\frac{x-2+x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2+x+2\right)\left(x-2-x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2}:\frac{2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\frac{-4.2x}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2}.\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{2x}=\frac{-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Bài 1 : Ta có:
\(\frac{7+\frac{7}{11}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{7}{31}}{9+\frac{9}{11}+\frac{9}{23}+\frac{9}{31}}\)
= \(\frac{7.\left(1+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{31}\right)}{9.\left(1+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{31}\right)}\)
= \(\frac{7}{9}\)
Bài 2 :
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{3x}{4}+\frac{5x}{6}=\frac{10}{24}\)
=> \(\frac{12x+18x+20x}{24}=\frac{10}{24}\)
=> 50x = 10
=> x = 10 : 50
=> x = 1/5
Bài 3 : Để A nhận giá trị nguyên thì 3 \(⋮\)x + 3
<=> x + 3 \(\in\)Ư(3) = {1; -1; 3; -3}
Lập bảng :
| x + 3 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| x | -2 | -4 | 0 | -6 |
Vậy
\(\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{3}{x^3+1}+\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right)\times\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x^2+2x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right]\times\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3+3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\times\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x+1-3+3x+3}{x+1}\times\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x+1}\times\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-2x+2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}\)
1) Vì theo đề bài \(\frac{x-2}{x-6}>0\Rightarrow x\ne0\)
Gọi phân số là \(\frac{a}{b}\)với \(a>b\) (vì tử số lớn hơn mẫu số thì phân số sẽ lớn hơn 1)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge6\)
2) Ta có: \(\frac{3x+9}{x-4}\) có giá trị nguyên . Với 3x + 9 > x - 4
Nếu x = 1 thì \(\frac{3x+9}{x-4}=\frac{31+9}{1-4}=\frac{40}{-31,3333}\) (loại)
Nếu x = 2 thì \(\frac{3x+9}{x-4}=\frac{32+9}{2-4}=\frac{41}{-2}=-20,5\) (loại)
Nếu x = 3 thì \(\frac{3x+9}{x-4}=\frac{33+9}{3-4}=\frac{42}{-1}=-42\)(chọn)
Nếu x = 4 thì \(\frac{3x+9}{x-4}=\frac{34+9}{4-4}=\frac{43}{0}\)(chọn)
Nếu x = 5 thì \(\frac{3x+9}{x-4}=\frac{35+9}{5-4}=\frac{44}{1}=44\)chọn
..và còn nhiều giá trị khác nữa...
Suy ra x = {-3 ; -4 ; -5 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ...}Tương tự ta có bảng sau:
Bài 3. Bí rồi, mình mới lớp 6 thôi!
bài 3: đạt B=\(\frac{1}{2}:\left(-1\frac{1}{2}\right):1\frac{1}{3}:\left(-1\frac{1}{4}\right):1\frac{1}{5}:\left(-1\frac{1}{6}\right)\):...:\(\left(-1\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{-3}{2}:\frac{4}{3}:\frac{-5}{4}:\frac{6}{5}:\frac{-7}{6}:...:\frac{-101}{100}\)=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{-4}{5}.\frac{5}{6}\frac{-6}{7}...\frac{-100}{101}\)(có 50 thừa số âm)
=\(\frac{1.2.3.4...100}{2.3.4...101}=\frac{1}{101}\)
vậy B=\(\frac{1}{101}\)
#HỌC TỐT#