a) x2(x-3)+27-9x=0
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) x2-4x+3
b) x2+x-6
c) x2-5x+6
d) x4+4
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: \(=x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b: \(=25-\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5-x+2y\right)\left(5+x-2y\right)\)
a) (x - 1)(x - 2). b) 4(x - 2)(x - 7).
c) (x + 2)(2x +1). d) (x - l)(2x - 7).
e) (2x + 3y - 3)(2x - 3y +1). g) (x - 3)( x 3 + x 2 - x +1).
h) (x + y)(x + y-l)(x + y + l).
a) = (2x+1)^2 - 2^2
= (2x+3)(2x-1)
b) = (x-4)(x+3)
c) = (x+1)(x+3)
a: \(x^2-9-x^2\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)-x^2\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b: \(x^2\left(x-y\right)+y^2\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-y^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)\)
c: \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d: \(x^2+5x+6\)
\(=x^2+2x+3x+6\)
\(=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
e: \(3x^2-4x-4\)
\(=3x^2-6x+2x-4\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
g: \(x^4+64y^4\)
\(=x^4+16x^2y^2+64y^4-16x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+8y^2\right)^2-\left(4xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+8y^2-4xy\right)\left(x^2+8y^2+4xy\right)\)
h: \(a^2+b^2+2a-2b-2ab\)
\(=a^2-2ab+b^2+2a-2b\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+2\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b+2\right)\)
i: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)\left(y-3\right)+\left(y-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1-y+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+4\right)^2\)
k: \(x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)
a) x³y + x - y - 1
= (x³y - y) + (x - 1)
= y(x³ - 1) + (x - 1)
= y(x - 1)(x² + x + 1) + (x - 1)
= (x - 1)[y(x² + x + 1) + 1]
= (x - 1)(x²y + xy + y + 1)
b) x²(x - 2) + 4(2 - x)
= x²(x - 2) - 4(x - 2)
= (x - 2)(x² - 4)
= (x - 2)(x - 2)(x + 2)
= (x - 2)²(x + 2)
c) x³ - x² - 20x
= x(x² - x - 20)
= x(x² + 4x - 5x - 20)
= x[(x² + 4x) - (5x + 20)]
= x[x(x + 4) - 5(x + 4)]
= x(x + 4)(x - 5)
d) (x² + 1)² - (x + 1)²
= (x² + 1 - x - 1)(x² + 1 + x + 1)
= (x² - x)(x² + x + 2)
= x(x - 1)(x² + x + 2)
e) 6x² - 7x + 2
= 6x² - 3x - 4x + 2
= (6x² - 3x) - (4x - 2)
= 3x(2x - 1) - 2(2x - 1)
= (2x - 1)(3x - 2)
f) x⁴ + 8x² + 12
= x⁴ + 2x² + 6x² + 12
= (x⁴ + 2x²) + (6x² + 12)
= x²(x² + 2) + 6(x² + 2)
= (x² + 2)(x² + 6)
g) (x³ + x + 1)(x³ + x) - 2
Đặt u = x³ + x
x³ + x + 1 = u + 1
(u + 1).u - 2
= u² + u - 2
= u² - u + 2u - 2
= (u² - u) + (2u - 2)
= u(u - 1) + 2(u - 1)
= (u - 1)(u + 2)
= (x³ + x - 1)(x³ + x + 2)
= (x³ + x - 1)(x³ + x² - x² - x + 2x + 2)
= (x³ + x - 1)[(x³ + x²) - (x² + x) + (2x + 2)]
= (x³ + x - 1)[x²(x + 1) - x(x + 1) + 2(x + 1)]
= (x³ + x - 1)(x - 1)(x² - x + 2)
h) (x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 3)(x + 4) - 1
= [(x + 1)(x + 4)][(x + 2)(x + 3)] - 1
= (x² + 5x + 4)(x² + 5x + 6) - 1 (1)
Đặt u = x² + 5x + 4
u + 2 = x² + 5x + 6
(1) u.(u + 2) - 1
= u² + 2u - 1
= u² + 2u + 1 - 2
= (u² + 2u + 1) - 2
= (u + 1)² - 2
= (u + 1 + √2)(u + 1 - √2)
= (x² + 5x + 4 + 1 + √2)(x² + 5x + 4 + 1 - √2)
= (x² + 5x + 5 + √2)(x² + 5x + 5 - √2)
a.
\(1-4x^2=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)
b.
\(8-27x^3=\left(2\right)^3-\left(3x\right)^3=\left(2-3x\right)\left(4+6x+9x^2\right)\)
c.
\(27+27x+9x^2+x^3=x^3+3.x^2.3+3.3^2.x+3^3\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^3\)
d.
\(2x^3+4x^2+2x=2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
e.
\(x^2-y^2-5x+5y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)
f.
\(x^2-6x+9-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)
\(a,=x\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ b,=x\left(y-x\right)-3\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(y-x\right)\\ c,=18x-4x^3=2x\left(9-2x^2\right)\\ d,=\left(x-2\right)^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y-2\right)\left(x+2y-2\right)\\ e,=x^2-x-9x+9=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)\\ f,=4x^2-6x+2x-3=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
a: \(=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b: \(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
=(x-y)(3x-5)
c: \(=x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-10\right)\)
a) \(=x\left(3-x\right)+\left(3-x\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b) \(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
c) \(=x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-10\right)\)
d) \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-16=\left(x+y-4\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)
e) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-4\right)\)
f) \(=9-\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=9-\left(2x-y\right)^2=\left(3-2x+y\right)\left(3+2x-y\right)\)
g) \(=y\left(y^2-2xy+x^2-y\right)\)
h) \(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
i) \(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)
Do câu d mình ko biết làm bởi v mình không làm được
a) \(x^2\left(x-3\right)+27-9x=0\)
\(x^2\left(x-3\right)+9\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(x^2\left(x-3\right)-9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-9=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=9\\x=3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=3\)
vay \(x=3\)
a) \(x^2-4x+3\)
= \(x^2-3x-x+3\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
a)\(x^2-4x+3=x^2-3x-x+3=x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b)\(x^2+x-6=x^2+3x-2x-6=x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c)\(x^2-5x+6=x^2-2x-3x+6=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
d)\(x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)